Assignment 1 EE313 Modern Control Engineering
Assignment 1 EE313 Modern Control Engineering
3(𝑠−2)
Q.1. For a system with the transfer function 𝐻 (𝑠) = , find the
𝑠 3 +4𝑠 2 −2𝑠+1
matrix A,B in the state space form 𝑥̇ = 𝐴𝑥 + 𝐵𝑢.
(𝑠+6)
Q.2. For a system with the transfer function 𝐻 (𝑠) = , find the matrix
𝑠 3 +5𝑠+6
A,B and C in the state space form 𝑥̇ = 𝐴𝑥 + 𝐵𝑢 , 𝑦 = 𝐶𝑥.
Q.4. Write the state model for given electrical network, taking e1 and e2 as
inputs and i1,i2 and Vc as state variables. (R and L denote resistor and inductor
respectively.)
𝐿1 𝐿2
B C D
𝑖1 𝑖2
𝑅1 + 𝑅2
𝑉𝑐 C
+ - +
𝑒1 𝑒2
𝑌(𝑠) (2𝑠+1)
Q.5. For a system having 𝐻 (𝑠) = = , obtain a state model.
𝑈(𝑠) 𝑠 2 +7𝑠+9
Q.6. Find out the state model for the following system (see fig.) . Take velocity
and displacement of mass as the state variables. Displacement x is output.
K f
F x
Q.7. The block diagram of a system with one input u and two outputs 𝑦1 and
𝑦2 is given below. Write the state space model of the above system in terms of
state vector x and the output vector 𝑦 = [𝑦1 𝑦2 ]𝑇 .
u 𝑦1
1
𝑠+2
2 𝑦2
𝑠+2
Q.8. A certain LTI system has the state and the output equations given below:
𝑥̇ 1−1 𝑥1 0
[ 1] = [ ] [𝑥 ] + [ ] 𝑢
𝑥̇ 2 01 2 1
𝑥1
𝑦 = [1 1] [𝑥 ]
2
𝑑𝑦
𝑥1 (0) = 1, 𝑥2 (0) = −1, 𝑢 (0) = 0, then find 𝑎𝑡 𝑡 = 0.
𝑑𝑡
Q.9. Find out the transfer function for the following system.
0 1 0
𝑋̇ = [ ]𝑋 +[ ]𝑈
−2 −3 1
𝑌 = [1 0]𝑋 + [0]𝑈.
Q.10. Determine the transfer matrix from the data given below:
−3 1 1
𝐴=[ ] , 𝐵 = [ ] , 𝐶 = [1 1] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐷 = 0.
0 −1 1
𝑑𝜔
−1 1 𝜔 0
[ 𝑑𝑡 ] = [ ] [𝑖 ] + [ ] 𝑢
𝑑𝑖𝑎 −1 −10 𝑎 10
𝑑𝑡
where, ω is the speed of the motor, 𝑖𝑎 is the armature current and u is the
𝜔(𝑠)
armature voltage. Find the transfer function of the motor.
𝑈(𝑠)
𝑥̇ = 𝐹𝑥 + 𝐺𝑢 ; 𝑦 = 𝐻𝑧
0 1 0
where, 𝐹 = [ ] ; 𝐺 = [ ] ; 𝐻 = [1 0].
−4 −2 1
Here, x is the state vector, u is the input and y is the output. Find the damping
ratio of the system.
Q.13. Obtain the state transition matrix ∅(𝑡) of the following system:
𝑥̇ 0 1 𝑥1
[ 1] = [ ] [ ].
𝑥̇ 2 −2 −3 𝑥2
Q.14. Obtain the time response of the system given below:
𝑥̇ = 𝐴𝑥
0 1
where, 𝐴 = [ ] ; given x(0)=[1 1]𝑇
−2 0
𝑥1
and 𝑦 = [1 −1] [𝑥 ].
2
Q.15. For the system given below:
0 1 0
Q.16. 𝑥̇ = [ ] 𝑥 + [ ] 𝑢 ; 𝑦 = [1 1]𝑥. Find controllability and
−2 −3 1
observability.
1 1
𝑥̇ 2 (𝑡) = − 𝑥2 (𝑡) + 𝑢(𝑡)
𝑇2 𝑇2
𝑌(𝑠) 1
=
𝑈(𝑠) (𝑠 + 5)(𝑠 + 4)