Disassembly and Assembly: C27 and C32 Generator Sets Engines
Disassembly and Assembly: C27 and C32 Generator Sets Engines
Disassembly and Assembly: C27 and C32 Generator Sets Engines
September 2008
Disassembly and
Assembly
C27 and C32 Generator Sets Engines
DWB1-Up (Generator Set)
SXC1-Up (Generator Set)
MED1-Up (Power Module)
WDR1-Up (Generator Set)
SAFETY.CAT.COM
i01658146
Engine - Remove
SMCS Code: 1000-011
Removal Procedure
Table 1
Required Tools g01291160
Illustration 2
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty 2. Disconnect harness assembly (6).
A 138-7573 Link Bracket 2
B 238-9586 Engine Turning Tool 1
C 1U-9200 Lever Puller Hoist 1
D 189-0411 Shackle As 2
E 6V-6146 Load Leveling Beam 1
Start By:
g01291159
Illustration 1
g01291225
Illustration 8
g01291179
Illustration 5
g01291227
Illustration 9
g01291183
Illustration 6
g01291228
Illustration 10
g01291186
Illustration 7
6 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01291232 g01291246
Illustration 11 Illustration 14
g01291243
Illustration 12
i02747534
Engine - Install
SMCS Code: 1000-012
Installation Procedure
Table 2
g01376223
Required Tools
Illustration 13
Part
12. Use Tooling (C) in order to support generator Tool Number Part Description Qty
rotor (23). A 138-7573 Link Bracket 2
B 238-9586 Engine Turning Tool 1
C 1U-9200 Lever Puller Hoist 1
D 189-0411 Shackle As 2
E 6V-6146 Load Leveling Beam 1
RENR9716-02 7
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01291246 g01291232
Illustration 16 Illustration 19
1. Attach Tooling (D) onto engine (24). Attach Tooling 3. Install bolts (21). Use Tooling (B) in order to rotate
(E) and a suitable lifting device onto Tooling the engine. Install bolts (22).
(D). The weight of engine (24) is approximately
3527 kg (7775 lb). Install engine (24).
g01291245
Illustration 20
g01291247
Illustration 17 4. Remove Tooling (C).
g01291228
Illustration 21
g01291243
Illustration 18 5. Connect hose (20).
8 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01291227 g01291183
Illustration 22 Illustration 25
6. Install guard (19). Install bolts (18). 9. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device
onto exhaust elbow (14). The weight of exhaust
elbow (14) is approximately 34 kg (75 lb). Install
exhaust elbow (14).
g01291225
Illustration 23
g01291179
Illustration 26
g01291186
Illustration 24
g01291162
Illustration 27
RENR9716-02 9
Disassembly and Assembly Section
i02580978
Removal Procedure
g01291161
Illustration 28
NOTICE
12. Connect hose assemblies (7), (8), and (9). Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01291160 NOTICE
Illustration 29
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
13. Connect harness assembly (6). Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life.
g01291159
Illustration 30
g01292755
14. Connect harness assemblies (5). Connect cable Illustration 31
assembly (4). Connect harness assemblies (3).
Connect cable assembly (2). Connect hose 1. Remove bolts (1).
assembly (1).
2. Remove fuel priming pump (2) and the gasket.
10 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01292755
Illustration 32
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty i02581008
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01292764
Illustration 34
i02581074
2. Use Tooling (A) to remove the fuel filter and water
separator (5) from base assembly (4).
Fuel Filter and Water Separator
3. Disconnect hose assemblies (2) and (3).
- Remove and Install
4. Remove bolts (1) and base assembly (4).
SMCS Code: 1261-010; 1263-010
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01292832
Illustration 36
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01114892
Illustration 39
Illustration 38
g01143748 NOTICE
If the injector hold down bolt is loose during the re-
1. Install the O-ring seal on fuel transfer pump (1). moval procedure, inspect the injector bore for wear
Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean engine oil. and debris. Replace the clamp and spacer.
2. Position fuel transfer pump (1) on the engine. 3. Remove bolt (4), spacer (5), and clamp (6).
Install bolts (2).
4. Place an identification mark on electronic unit
3. Connect hose assemblies (3). injectors (2) for installation purposes. Each
electronic unit injector must be reinstalled in the
4. Turn the fuel supply to the “ON” position. original location in the cylinder head.
i02208070
Removal Procedure
Table 5
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
g01073439
A 5F-4764 Pry Bar 1 Illustration 40
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
i03143340
Installation Procedure
Table 6
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
B 8T-2998 Lubricant 1
1U-5718 Vacuum Pump 1
g01114892
Illustration 41
169-7372 Fluid Sampling Bottle 1
C
Tube
4C-4057 1
7.9 mm (0.31 inch) OD
D 4C-5552 Large Bore Brush 1
E 4C-6774 Vacuum Gun Kit 1
Surface Reconditioning
F 8T-7765 1
Pad
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
1. Use Tooling (C) to remove the fuel and oil from 5. When you install a new injector the E-Trim
the cylinder. Evacuate as much fuel and oil as value must be programmed into the engine
possible from the cylinder before installing the control module. The injector confirmation code
electronic unit injector. Several evacuations may may need to be programmed into the engine
be necessary. control module. E-Trim Value (X) is a twelve digit
alphanumeric code that is supplied with the data
2. Use Tooling (D) to clean the carbon deposit from sheet that comes with the new injectors. Injector
the inside of the electronic unit injector sleeve. Confirmation Code (Y) is a four digit numeric
Tooling (E) is available to clean loose material code. Both of the codes are located on the top of
from the bore of the electronic unit injector sleeve electronic unit injector (2). Use the following menu
and the cylinder. to program the E-Trim value.
3. Use Tooling (F) to clean the carbon from the seat • ECM Summary Screen
area that is inside of the electronic unit injector
sleeve. • Service Menu
4. Install the O-ring seals on the electronic unit • Calibration
injector. Lubricate the top two O-ring seals with a
50/50 mixture of clean engine oil and Tooling (B). • Injector Code Calibration
RENR9716-02 15
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE NOTICE
When an electronic unit injector is replaced, the new Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
electronic injector code must be programmed into the
engine’s personality module software by using the cal- Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
ibration menu on the Electronic Service Tool. If the component life.
new electronic injector code is not entered, the char-
acteristics of the previous electronic unit injector is as-
sumed. 1. Drain the coolant from the cooling system into a
suitable container for storage or disposal. Refer
If it is not possible to immediately reprogram the elec- to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Cooling
tronic injector code into the personality module soft- System Coolant - Change”.
ware, the engine will not be severely harmed. The new
electronic injector code should be reprogrammed as
quickly as possible in order to optimize engine perfor-
mance.
Removal Procedure
Table 7
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
g01073635
Illustration 44
A 9U-6891 Injector Tool Group 1
4. Remove O-ring seals (2) and O-ring seal (3) from
Start By: electronic unit injector sleeve (1).
Installation Procedure
Table 8
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
A 9U-6891 Injector Tool Group 1
9U-6862 Tapered Brush 1
9U-6863 Small Bore Brush 1
B 9U-7244 End Brush 1
g01099549
9U-7237 Brush Extension 1 Illustration 46
End By:
g01043165
Illustration 45
i02287744
Turbocharger - Remove
SMCS Code: 1052-011
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids. Illustration 48
g01148173
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01145002
Illustration 47
18 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
i02288273
i02451256
g01148173
Illustration 51
g01145263
Illustration 50
RENR9716-02 19
Disassembly and Assembly Section
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Illustration 52 Illustration 53
1. Position the gasket on the exhaust manifold. 2. Remove locknuts (6) from exhaust manifold (7).
2. Apply Tooling (A) to the threads of the exhaust 3. Remove spacers (2) and (3) from exhaust
manifold studs. manifold (7).
3. Attach a suitable lifting device to turbocharger (5). 4. Remove exhaust manifold (7) and gaskets (1)
The weight of turbocharger (5) is approximately from the cylinder head.
45 kg (100 lb). Position turbocharger (5) on the
exhaust manifold. 5. If necessary, remove clamps (4) and expansion
joints (5).
4. Install nuts (3) and tighten to a torque of 55 ± 9 N·m
(41 ± 7 lb ft). Installation Procedure
5. Connect tube assemblies (1) and tube assembly Table 10
(4).
Required Tools
6. Install tube assembly (2). Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
7. Fill the cooling system. Refer to Operation and A 5P-3931 Anti-Seize Compound -
Maintenance Manual, “Cooling System Coolant B 165-4638 Guide 3
- Change”.
i02617122
Removal Procedure
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
i02300073
Removal Procedure
Table 11
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
g00566145
A 9U-7241 Valve Spring Compressor 1
Illustration 55
B 8S-2263 Spring Tester 1
1. If necessary, install expansion joints (5) and
clamps (4). Tighten the clamps to a torque of Start By:
8.5 ± 1.0 N·m (75 ± 9 lb in).
a. Remove the electronic unit injectors. Refer to
2. Apply Tooling (A) to the studs prior to assembly. If Disassembly and Assembly, “Electronic Unit
necessary, install the studs and tighten to a torque Injector - Remove”.
of 35 ± 5 N·m (26 ± 4 lb ft).
4. Install spacers (2) and (3) on exhaust manifold (7). Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life.
Note: Use Tooling (B) in at least one oversize hole
per manifold section in order to align the exhaust Note: Place the piston at the top of the compression
manifolds. Do not remove Tooling (B) until removal stroke (TC). Remove the valve springs for that
is required to tighten the locknuts. cylinder. If the valves fall into the cylinder liner, then
the cylinder head must be removed.
5. Install locknuts (6) on exhaust manifold (7).
Tighten locknuts (6) in a numerical sequence to a 1. Position the No. 1 piston at the top center of
torque of 20 ± 3 N·m (15 ± 2 lb ft). Tighten locknuts the compression stroke. Refer to Testing and
(6) again in a numerical sequence to a torque of Adjusting, “Finding Top Center Position for No. 1
38 ± 5 N·m (28 ± 4 lb ft). Piston”.
6. Install the shield assemblies on the exhaust
manifolds.
End By:
g01073852
Illustration 56
RENR9716-02 21
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01043625
Illustration 57
4. Remove valve spring keepers (3) from the valve. 2. Ensure that washer (7) is installed on the valve
guide.
5. Carefully remove Tooling (A).
3. Install inner valve spring (5) and outer valve spring
6. Remove valve rotator (4). (6) on valve (2).
7. Remove outer valve spring (6) and inner valve 4. Install valve rotator (4) on valve (2).
spring (5) from the valve.
9. Use Tooling (B) to check the valve springs (spring The valve spring keepers can be thrown from
force). Refer to Specifications, “Cylinder Head the valve when the valve spring compressor is
Valves” for additional information on the valve released. Ensure that the valve spring keepers
springs. are properly installed on the valve stem. To help
prevent personal injury, keep away from the front
of the valve spring keepers and valve springs
Installation Procedure during the installation of the valves.
Table 12
5. Use Tooling (A) to compress inner valve spring
Required Tools
(5) and outer valve spring (6). Install valve spring
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty keepers (3) on valve (2). Remove unit injector
clamp (1) and Tooling (A).
A 9U-7241 Valve Spring Compressor 1
22 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
End By:
i02642655
Removal Procedure
Table 13
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
Valve Spring
A 5S-1330 1
Compressor
B 8S-2263 Spring Tester 1
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants. Personal injury can result from being struck by
parts propelled by a released spring force.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life. Make sure to wear all necessary protective equip-
ment.
Installation Procedure 3. Install inner valve spring (4) and outer valve spring
(5) on valve (1).
Table 14
Required Tools 4. Install valve rotator (3) on valve (1).
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty 5. Use Tooling (A) to compress inner valve spring
Valve Spring (4) and outer valve spring (5). Install valve spring
A 5S-1330 1 keepers (2) on valve (1).
Compressor
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
The valve spring keepers can be thrown from
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened the valve when the valve spring compressor is
component life. released. Ensure that the valve spring keepers
are properly installed on the valve stem. To help
prevent personal injury, keep away from the front
Note: A small amount of grease can be used to hold of the valve spring keepers and valve springs
the retainer locks in position during installation. during the installation of the valves.
End By:
i02109151
Removal Procedure
Table 15
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
A(1) 9U-6895 Valve Guide Driver 1
(1) Part of 9U-7530 Engine Tool Group
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Improper assembly of parts that are spring loaded
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
can cause bodily injury.
component life.
To prevent possible injury, follow the established
assembly procedure and wear protective equip-
ment.
End By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
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Illustration 62
g01145463
Illustration 63
RENR9716-02 25
Disassembly and Assembly Section
Illustration 64
g01079028 1. Drain the engine oil into a suitable container
for storage or disposal. Refer to Operation and
1. Lower the temperature of new valve seat insert Maintenance Manual, “Engine Oil and Filter -
(1). Change”.
End By:
2. Use Tooling (A) in order to remove engine oil 3. Remove springs (3) and plungers (2) from oil filter
filters (6). base assembly (1).
4. Remove engine oil filter base (3). Engine Oil Filter Base -
Assemble
i02127750
g01083088
Illustration 67
g01083088
Improper assembly of parts that are spring loaded
Illustration 66 can cause bodily injury.
a. Install the engine oil filter base. Refer to Engine Oil Cooler - Remove
Disassembly and Assembly, “Engine Oil Filter
Base - Install”. SMCS Code: 1378-011
i02438813
Removal Procedure
Engine Oil Filter Base - Install Start By:
SMCS Code: 1306-012 a. Remove the engine oil filter base. Refer to
Disassembly and Assembly, “Engine Oil Filter
Base - Remove”.
Installation Procedure
Table 20 NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Required Tools
Part Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
Tool Number Part Description Qty component life.
A 185-3630 Strap Wrench As 1
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
NOTICE during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
Keep all parts clean from contaminants. ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
component life. nent containing fluids.
g01218560
Illustration 68
g01218689
Illustration 69
5. Remove the O-ring seals from engine oil cooler Engine Oil Pump - Remove
(3).
SMCS Code: 1304-011
i02438914
Removal Procedure
Engine Oil Cooler - Install
Start By:
SMCS Code: 1378-012
a. Remove the engine oil pan. Refer to Disassembly
and Assembly, “Engine Oil Pan - Remove and
Installation Procedure Install”.
NOTICE NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants. Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
component life. collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01218689
Illustration 70
End By:
i02439997
Start By:
Engine Oil Pump - Assemble
a. Remove the engine oil pump. Refer to
Disassembly and Assembly, “Engine Oil Pump SMCS Code: 1304-016
- Remove”.
Assembly Procedure
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants. Table 22
Required Tools
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life. Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 1P-0510 Driver Group 1
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01218982
Illustration 72
i02440080
Installation Procedure
Illustration 75
g01219048 NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
i02440626
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
Start By:
Illustration 77
g01219274 NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
2. Remove bolts (1) and bolts (2).
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
3. Remove cover (3). component life.
32 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01195730
Illustration 79
7. Use a suitable press to remove shaft (10) and 1. Use Tooling (B) to install lip seal (2) into the
bearing assembly (1) from housing (3). housing.
8. Use a suitable press to remove bearing assembly 2. Apply Tooling (D) to shaft (10). Use a suitable
(1) from shaft (10). press to install bearing assembly (1) on shaft (10).
9. Remove seal assembly (12) from housing (3). 3. Install shaft (10) and bearing assembly (1) in
housing (3).
10. Use Tooling (B) to remove lip seal (2) from the
housing. 4. Install O-ring seal (14) on housing (3).
End By:
i02440675
i02440754
Removal Procedure
1. Drain the coolant from the cooling system into a
suitable container for storage or disposal until the
coolant is below the level of the water temperature
regulator housing. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, “Cooling System Coolant
- Change”.
g01219275
Illustration 81
g01219336 g01223744
Illustration 83 Illustration 85
2. Disconnect hose assembly (1) and elbow (3). 2. Install water temperature regulators (7) and O-ring
seals (6) in water temperature regulator housing
3. Remove bolts (2) and bolts (4). Remove water (5).
temperature regulator housing (5).
g01219336
Illustration 86
g01223744
Illustration 84
3. Position water temperature regulator housing (5)
4. Remove O-ring seals (6) and water temperature on the engine. Install bolts (4) and bolts (2).
regulators (7) from water temperature regulator
housing (5). 4. Connect elbow (3) and hose assembly (1).
5. If necessary, remove the lip seals. 5. Fill the cooling system. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, “Cooling System Coolant
- Change”.
Installation Procedure
Table 25
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 221-8647 Seal Installer Gp 1
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
i02576096
Removal Procedure
Table 26
Required Tools
Part
Tool Part Description Qty Illustration 88
g01290915
Number
A 189-0410 Shackle As 2 3. Disconnect bottom aftercooler tube (2).
Start By:
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01290917
Illustration 90
g01290908
Illustration 87
g01290930 g01290940
Illustration 91 Illustration 94
6. Disconnect bottom radiator hose (5). Disconnect 9. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device
bottom aftercooler tube (6). onto cooling package (10). The weight of cooling
package (10) is approximately 544 kg (1200 lb).
g01290934
Illustration 92
g01290941
Illustration 95
7. Disconnect hose assembly (8) from fuel cooler (7).
10. Remove bolts (11). Repeat for the opposite side.
Remove cooling package (10).
i02576308
Installation Procedure
g01290939 Table 27
Illustration 93
Required Tools
8. Disconnect hose assembly (9) from fuel cooler (7).
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
A 189-0410 Shackle As 2
RENR9716-02 37
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01290940
Illustration 96
g01290934
Illustration 99
1. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device
onto cooling package (10). The weight of cooling 4. Connect hose assembly (8) onto fuel cooler (7).
package (10) is approximately 544 kg (1200 lb).
g01290930
g01290941
Illustration 100
Illustration 97
5. Connect bottom aftercooler tube (6). Connect
2. Install cooling package (10). Install bolts (11). bottom radiator hose (5).
Repeat for the opposite side.
38 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01290917 g01290908
Illustration 101 Illustration 104
6. Connect top aftercooler tube (4). 9. Install clamp (1). Repeat for the opposite side.
End By:
i02584900
Aftercooler - Remove
g01290916 SMCS Code: 1063-011
Illustration 102
Start By:
g01290915
Illustration 103
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01290917
Illustration 108
g01290930
Illustration 109
g01290934 g01294232
Illustration 110 Illustration 113
7. Disconnect hose assembly (8) from fuel cooler (7). 10. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device
onto aftercooler (12). The weight of aftercooler
(12) is approximately 227 kg (500 lb).
g01290939
Illustration 111
g01294234
8. Disconnect hose assembly (9) from fuel cooler (7). Illustration 114
i02585968
Aftercooler - Install
SMCS Code: 1063-012
g01294215
Illustration 112
Installation Procedure
9. Remove bolts (10). Remove bolt (11).
Table 29
Required Tools
Part
Tool Part Number Qty
Description
A 189-0410 Shackle As 2
RENR9716-02 41
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01294232 g01290939
Illustration 115 Illustration 118
1. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device onto 5. Connect hose assembly (9) onto fuel cooler (7).
aftercooler (12). The weight of aftercooler (12) is
approximately 227 kg (500 lb). Install aftercooler
(12).
g01290934
Illustration 119
g01290930
Illustration 120
g01290917 g01290908
Illustration 121 Illustration 124
8. Connect top aftercooler tube (4). 11. Install clamp (1). Repeat for the opposite side.
End By:
i02581106
Start By:
g01290915
Illustration 123
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01292911
Illustration 125
g01294578
Illustration 128
1. Remove the upper and the lower radiator guards
(1). 4. Remove bolts (4) and remove bolts (5).
g01292912
Illustration 126
g01294579
Illustration 129
g01292912
Illustration 132
g01294580
Illustration 130
g01294602
Illustration 133
g01294602
Illustration 131
i02585957
Installation Procedure
Table 31
Required Tools
Part
Tool Part Description Qty
Number g01294580
Illustration 134
A 138-7575 Link Bracket 2
3. Install support (9). Install bolts (8). Install bolts (7).
RENR9716-02 45
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01292911
Illustration 138
End By:
g01221659
Illustration 139
g01221659 g01221663
Illustration 140 Illustration 142
1. Position engine support (2) on the engine. 1. Use a suitable lifting device to position engine
support (4) on the engine. The weight of engine
2. Install bolts (1). support (4) is approximately 35 kg (77 lb).
a. Install the vibration damper and the pulley. Refer End By:
to Disassembly and Assembly, “Vibration Damper
and Pulley - Remove and Install”. a. Install the vibration damper and the pulley. Refer
to Disassembly and Assembly, “Vibration Damper
and Pulley - Remove and Install”.
Removal Procedure (Type 2)
Start By: i02440962
a. Remove the vibration damper and the pulley. Gear Group (Rear) - Remove
Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, “Vibration
Damper and Pulley - Remove and Install”. SMCS Code: 1206-011; 1212-011
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01219500
Illustration 144
g01219485
Illustration 143
i02442469
Installation Procedure
Table 33
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 1P-0510 Driver Group 1
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01220275
Illustration 146
g01151468
Illustration 147
2. Install adapter assemblies (15), thrust plates (14), 7. Use Tooling (A) and a suitable press to install the
and bolts (13). bearing in gear assembly (1). Install the bearing to
a depth of 2.6 ± 0.5 mm (0.10 ± 0.02 inch).
3. Position shaft assembly (17) and install bolts (16).
RENR9716-02 49
Disassembly and Assembly Section
12. Install gear assembly (9), thrust plate (11), and 1. Remove two bolts (1). Install Tooling (A) in the
bolts (10). crankshaft.
13. Tighten the bolts on gear assemblies (4) to a 2. Remove remaining bolts (1). Slide flywheel (2)
torque of 240 ± 40 N·m (177 ± 30 lb ft). Tighten away from the engine on Tooling (A).
the bolts in the following sequence: 1, 4, 2, 5, 3,
6, 1, 4. 3. Attach a suitable lifting device to flywheel (2). The
weight of flywheel (2) is approximately 130 kg
End By: (285 lb). Remove flywheel (2).
a. Install the flywheel housing. Refer to Disassembly 4. If necessary, use a hammer and a punch in order
and Assembly, “Flywheel Housing - Remove and to remove ring gear (3) from flywheel (2).
Install”.
Installation Procedure
i02752668
Table 35
Flywheel - Remove and Install Required Tools
Part
SMCS Code: 1156-010 Tool Number Part Description Qty
Guide Stud
Removal Procedure A -
5/8 - 18 UNF by 11 inch
2
- Guide Stud
A 2
5/8 - 18 UNF by 11 inch
g01220438
Illustration 150
g01220437
Illustration 148
50 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01220437
Illustration 151
5. Install bolts (1). Remove Tooling (A). Install Crankshaft Rear Seal - Install
remaining bolts (1).
SMCS Code: 1161-012
6. Tighten bolts (1) to a torque of 100 ± 5 N·m
(75 ± 4 lb ft). Turn the bolts for an additional 180 ±
5 degrees. Installation Procedure
Table 37
7. Check the flywheel runout. Refer to Testing and
Adjusting, “Flywheel - Inspect”. Required Tools
Part
i02442878
Tool Number Part Description Qty
249-2937(1) Seal Locator As 1
Crankshaft Rear Seal - Remove
5P-7310(1) Bolt 3
SMCS Code: 1161-011 9S-8858(1) Nut (Seal Installer) 1
6V-6143(1) Seal Installer 1
Removal Procedure B
5P-1733(2) Seal Locator As 1
Table 36
5P-7309(2) Bolt 3
Required Tools
9S-8858(2) Nut (Seal Installer) 1
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty 6V-6142(2) Seal Installer 1
(1) Large crankshaft gear
A 1U-7600 Slide Hammer Puller 1
(2) Small crankshaft gear
Start By:
g01220558
Illustration 153
End By:
g01220951
Illustration 154
i02752908
Start By:
Installation Procedure
Table 39
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 138-7574 Link Bracket 2
- Guide Stud
B 2
1/2 - 13 NC by 7 inch
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01221009
Illustration 156
End By:
i02443805
Installation Procedure
Table 41
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
- Guide Stud
A 2
1/2 - 13 NC by 5 inch
g01221066
Illustration 157
g01221078
Illustration 159
54 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01221066 g01221272
Illustration 160 Illustration 161
1. Install Tooling (A) in the adapter. 1. Remove bolts (1) and adapter (2).
2. Attach a suitable lifting device onto vibration
damper (4). The weight of vibration damper (4)
is approximately 34 kg (75 lb). Position vibration
damper (4) on the adapter.
i02444403 g01221276
Illustration 162
Crankshaft Front Seal -
2. Use Tooling (A) or a punch and hammer in order
Remove to puncture three or more holes in crankshaft front
seal (4).
SMCS Code: 1160-011
3. Use Tooling (A) to remove crankshaft front seal
Removal Procedure (4).
Start By:
i02444556
Installation Procedure
Table 43
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
5P-1733 Seal Locator 1
g01221272
5P-1737 Bolt 3 Illustration 164
B
9S-8858 Nut (Seal Installer) 1 3. Install adapter (2) and bolts (1).
6V-6142 Seal Installer 1
End By:
1. Clean the outside diameter of the crankshaft. Gear Group (Front) - Remove
SMCS Code: 1206-011
Removal Procedure
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01147620
Illustration 167
g01147620 g01147593
Illustration 166 Illustration 168
3. Remove bolts (6) and shaft (7). 2. Position gear assembly (1) on the shaft. Install
plate (2) and bolts (3).
i02691256
3. Install gear assembly (4) and bolts (5).
Gear Group (Front) - Install End By:
SMCS Code: 1206-012
a. Install the front housing. Refer to Disassembly and
Assembly, “Housing (Front) - Install”.
Installation Procedure
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
i02445219
Removal Procedure
Start By:
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g01221941
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar Illustration 170
Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar 4. Remove bolts (5) and dampers (6).
products.
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
i02445708
Installation Procedure
Table 44
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 4C-9612 Silicone Sealant 1
g01221953
Illustration 171
NOTICE
5. Disconnect bracket (7) and elbows (8). Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01221955
Illustration 172
9. Remove front housing (4) and the gasket. 2. Attach a suitable lifting device to front housing (4).
The weight of front housing (4) is approximately
70 kg (155 lb). Position the gasket and front
housing (4) on the dowel pins on the cylinder
block.
g01221953
Illustration 174
g01221893
Illustration 177
End By:
7. Install dampers (6) and bolts (5). f. Install the water pump. Refer to Disassembly and
Assembly, “Water Pump - Install”.
8. Tighten the bolts to a torque of 240 ± 40 N·m
(177 ± 30 lb ft). Tighten the bolts in the following g. Install the water temperature regulator housing.
sequence: 1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6, 1, 4. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, “Water
Temperature Regulator Housing - Remove and
Install”.
60 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
i02290579
Removal Procedure
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01147138
Illustration 179
i02291566
g01147132
Illustration 178
Housing (Rear) - Install
SMCS Code: 1157-012
Installation Procedure
Table 45
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 4C-9612 Silicone Sealant 1
RENR9716-02 61
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01147149
Illustration 181
g01147941
Illustration 183
Installation Procedure
g01147132
Illustration 182
NOTICE
6. Install bolts (2). Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
7. Connect hose assembly (1). Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life.
8. Install the bolts that hold the engine oil pan to the
rear housing.
9. Tighten all the bolts that hold the engine oil pan
evenly in order to raise the engine oil pan into
position.
End By:
i02293132
Removal Procedure
i02293148
Removal Procedure
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01147965
Illustration 186
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened Rocker Arm and Shaft -
component life. Remove
SMCS Code: 1102-011
Removal Procedure
Table 46
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 124-2946 Lifting Bracket 1
64 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01047557
Illustration 188
Illustration 187
g01148045 6. Remove unit injector adjustment screw (1) from
electronic unit injector rocker arm (3).
1. Remove bolts (2).
7. Remove button (6) from unit injector adjustment
2. Use Tooling (A) to remove rocker arm shaft screw (1). Remove O-ring seal (5) from the unit
assembly (4), valve rocker arms (3), and electronic injector adjustment screw.
unit injector rocker arms (1) as a unit.
i02451120
a. Remove the rocker arms and the rocker shaft. Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, “Rocker Arm component life.
and Shaft - Remove”.
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
i03203773
Installation Procedure
Table 47
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 124-2946 Lifting Bracket 1
g01047557
Illustration 189
NOTICE
Note: Do not reuse the O-ring seal on the adjustment Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
screw if the button is removed from the adjustment
screw. Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life.
1. Install O-ring seal (9) in button (10).
End By:
g01325993
Illustration 191
66 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
i02446003
NOTICE
Cylinder Head - Remove Do not turn the crankshaft or the camshaft while the
camshaft gear is removed. If the rear gear group is
SMCS Code: 1100-011 not correctly timed during installation, interference can
occur between the pistons and the valves, resulting in
Removal Procedure damage to the engine.
Table 48
1. Drain the coolant from the cooling system into a
Required Tools suitable container for storage or disposal. Refer
Part to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Cooling
Tool Number Part Description Qty System Coolant - Change”.
A 138-7573 Link Bracket 3
B 1U-9200 Lever Puller Hoist 1
Start By:
g01222230 g01148246
Illustration 193 Illustration 196
3. Remove bolts (2) and gear (3). 6. Remove elbow (8). Disconnect hose assembly (9).
g01222233
Illustration 194
g01148489
Illustration 197
g01222234
Illustration 195
g01148492
Illustration 198
68 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
10. Remove bolts (15) and damper (16). 15. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device to
cylinder head (25). Attach Tooling (B) to the side
of cylinder head (25) that is near the turbocharger.
The weight of cylinder head (25) is approximately
365 kg (800 lb).
i02446286
11. Remove bolts (17). Remove sealing plate (18) Installation Procedure
and adapter assembly (19).
Table 49
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
A 138-7573 Link Bracket 3
B 1U-9200 Lever Puller Hoist 1
C 4c-5593 Anti-Seize Compound 1
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01148568
Illustration 202
g01148568
Illustration 201
RENR9716-02 69
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01148791
Illustration 203
g01148516
Illustration 205
70 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
8. Install adapter assembly (19) and sealing plate 11. Install bracket (14).
(18). Install bolts (17).
12. Connect harness assembly (13) and harness
assembly (12).
g01148492
Illustration 206
g01148246
Illustration 209
g01151441
Illustration 207
g01222233
Illustration 211
End By:
i02446397
g01222230
Illustration 212
Camshaft - Remove
SMCS Code: 1210-011
Removal Procedure
Table 50
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
A 177-8001 Pilot Sleeve 2
B 249-2936 Adapter 1
274-7932(1)
g01151468 C or Guide 1
Illustration 213
274-7933(2)
(1) Front Removal
17. Install gear (3) and bolts (2).
(2) Rear Removal
18. Tighten the bolts to a torque of 240 ± 40 N·m
(177 ± 30 lb ft). Tighten the bolts in the following Start By:
sequence: 1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6, 1, 4.
a. Remove the rocker arms and the rocker shafts.
Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, “Rocker Arm
and Shaft - Remove”.
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
NOTICE
Do not turn the crankshaft or the camshaft while the
camshaft gear is removed. If the rear gear group is
not correctly timed during installation, interference can
Illustration 214
g01222228 occur between the pistons and the valves, resulting in
damage to the engine.
19. Install cover (1).
g01222234
Illustration 218
g01160256
Illustration 219
g01160259
Illustration 220
i02446568
Camshaft - Install
SMCS Code: 1210-012
Installation Procedure
Table 51
9. B 249-2936 Adapter 1
274-7932(1)
C or Guide 1
274-7933(2)
D 8T-2998 Lubricant 1
(1) Front Removal
(2) Rear Removal
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01160265
Illustration 222 NOTICE
Do not turn the crankshaft or the camshaft while the
10. Install Tooling (A) and Tooling (B) on the rear of camshaft gear is removed. If the rear gear group is
camshaft (15). Install Tooling (A) on the front of not correctly timed during installation, interference can
camshaft (15). occur between the pistons and the valves, resulting in
damage to the engine.
11. Install Tooling (C) on the front housing or the
rear housing. Tooling (C) is used to support the
camshaft. NOTICE
Care must be used when removing or installing the
Note: It is necessary to install Tooling (A) and Tooling camshaft. Do not damage the finshed surfaces of the
(B) on the camshaft. Tooling (A) and Tooling (B) will camshaft or the camshaft bearings.
support the camshaft as the camshaft is moved out
of the cylinder head and into Tooling (C). Align the
camshaft with the bore of Tooling (C). 1. Ensure that the camshaft and camshaft bearings
are thoroughly clean. Lubricate the camshaft
Note: Avoid lifting the camshaft. The camshaft should lobes with a 50/50 mixture of Tooling (D) and clean
rest on Tooling (A) and Tooling (B). Lifting of the engine oil. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil on
camshaft can cause misalignment as the camshaft the camshaft bearings.
is removed, resulting in damage to the camshaft
bearings.
g01160265 g01160259
Illustration 223 Illustration 225
Note: Rotate the camshaft during installation. This 7. Install damper (11) and bolts (10).
will prevent the camshaft from binding in the camshaft
bearings. 8. Tighten the bolts to a torque of 240 ± 40 N·m
(177 ± 30 lb ft). Tighten the bolts in the following
5. Remove Tooling (A) and Tooling (B) from the sequence: 1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6, 1, 4.
camshaft.
g01160256
Illustration 227
g01160261
Illustration 224
9. Install cover (8) and elbow (9).
6. Install adapter assembly (14) and sealing plate
(13). Install bolts (12).
RENR9716-02 75
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01222314 g01151468
Illustration 228 Illustration 231
10. Install new O-ring seals and sealing plate (7). 12. Install gear (3) and bolts (2).
g01222233
Illustration 229
End By:
g01222230
Illustration 230
76 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01159745
Illustration 233
g01159754
Illustration 234
RENR9716-02 77
Disassembly and Assembly Section
1. Install the No. 7 camshaft bearing (rear), as Note: When the chamfer of Tooling (E) contacts the
follows: face of the camshaft bore, the camshaft bearing is
properly installed.
a. Insert the large end of Tooling (B) into the No.
7 camshaft bore.
Note: When the chamfer of Tooling (E) contacts the 3. Install the No. 1 camshaft bearing (front), as
face of the camshaft bore, the camshaft bearing is follows:
properly installed.
a. Insert the large end of Tooling (B) into the No.
1 camshaft bore. Assemble Tooling (A) and
Tooling (D) on Tooling (B).
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01222524
1. Drain the engine oil into a suitable container Illustration 238
for storage or disposal. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, “Engine Oil and Filter - 1. Use Tooling (A) to support engine oil pan (3). The
Change”. weight of engine oil pan (3) is approximately 25 kg
(55 lb).
i02294951
Removal Procedure
Table 56
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
A 5P-8665(1) Cylinder Liner Puller Gp 1
(1) The 6V-9448 Cylinder Pack Puller is an optional Tool for
removing the cylinder liner.
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01149469
Illustration 240
4. Dip filler band (2) in clean engine oil for a 1. Use Tooling (A) to rotate the crankshaft in order to
moment. Install the filler band on the cylinder liner gain access to the piston cooling jet.
immediately.
2. Remove bolt (1) and piston cooling jet (2).
5. Use Tooling (B) to install cylinder liner (1) in the
cylinder block. Ensure that any marks in relation
to the cylinder liner projection are in alignment. Installation Procedure
Table 59
End By:
Required Tools
a. Install the pistons and connecting rods. Refer
Part
to Disassembly and Assembly, “Pistons and Tool Number Part Description
Qty
Connecting Rods - Install”.
A 9S-9082 Engine Turning Tool 1
i02295020
NOTICE
Piston Cooling Jets - Remove Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
and Install Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
SMCS Code: 1331-010 component life.
Removal Procedure
Table 58
Required Tools
Part
Qty
Tool Number Part Description
A 9S-9082 Engine Turning Tool 1
RENR9716-02 81
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01149484 g01149594
Illustration 242 Illustration 243
1. Use Tooling (A) to rotate the crankshaft in order to 1. Use Tooling (A) to rotate the crankshaft until the
gain access to the piston cooling jet. piston is at the bottom center.
2. Position piston cooling jet (2) in the cylinder block. 2. Remove the carbon ridge from the top inside
Install bolt (1). Tighten the bolt to a torque of surface of the cylinder liner.
25 ± 6 N·m (18 ± 4 lb ft).
3. Inspect the connecting rod and connecting rod cap
End By: for the proper identification mark. The connecting
rod and the connecting rod cap should have an
a. Install the engine oil pump. Refer to Disassembly etched number on the side. The number should
and Assembly, “Engine Oil Pump - Install”. match the cylinder number. Mark the connecting
rod and the connecting rod cap, if necessary.
i02295112
Note: Do not stamp the connecting rod assembly.
Pistons and Connecting Rods Stamping or punching the connecting rod assembly
could cause the connecting rod to fracture.
- Remove
4. Remove bolts (1) and connecting rod bearing cap
SMCS Code: 1225-011 (2).
Removal Procedure
Table 60
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
A 9S-9082 Engine Turning Tool 1
Start By:
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01222629
Illustration 245
End By:
i02630922
g01222629
Installation Procedure
Illustration 246
Table 63
1. Position the spring for the oil control piston ring in Required Tools
the oil ring groove in the piston body assembly.
Part
Tool Part Description Qty
2. Position oil control piston ring (3) over the spring. Number
Position the oil control piston ring so that the gap A 9S-9082 Engine Turning Tool 1
is 180 degrees from the joint in the spring. Install
the oil control piston ring on the piston with Tooling B 200-3914 Piston Ring Compressor 1
(B). C 8T-3052 Degree Wheel 1
4. Use Tooling (B) to install top piston ring (1) with Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
the side that has the identification “UP-1” toward component life.
the top of the piston.
Note: Install the connecting rod bearings dry
5. Position top piston ring (1), intermediate piston
when clearance checks are performed. Refer to
ring (2), and oil control piston ring (3) so the gaps
Disassembly and Assembly, “Bearing Clearance -
are 120 degrees from each other.
Check”. Apply clean engine oil on the connecting rod
bearings for final assembly.
6. Check the clearance between the ends of top
piston ring (1), intermediate piston ring (2), and
1. Apply clean engine oil to the cylinder liner bore, to
oil control piston ring (3). Refer to Specifications,
the piston rings, and to the outer surface of the
“Pistons And Rings”.
piston.
7. Position piston body assembly (4) on connecting
Note: Ensure that the connecting rod and pistons are
rod (6). Apply clean engine oil to connecting rod
installed in the correct cylinder.
pin (7) and install the connecting rod pin. Install
pin retainers (5) with Tooling (A).
i02295567
Removal Procedure
Table 64
g01149651 Required Tools
Illustration 248
Part
7. Position connecting rod bearing cap (2) on the Tool Number Part Description Qty
connecting rod.
A 9S-9082 Engine Turning Tool 1
RENR9716-02 85
Disassembly and Assembly Section
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Removal Procedure
Table 66
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 2P-5518 Bearing Tool 1
g01149651
Illustration 251
Start By:
5. Position connecting rod bearing cap (2) on the
connecting rod. a. Remove the engine oil pump. Refer to
Disassembly and Assembly, “Engine Oil Pump
Note: Ensure that the number on the side of the - Remove”.
connecting rod bearing cap is on the same side as
the number on the connecting rod. The bearing tabs
NOTICE
of the connecting rod bearing cap and the connecting
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
rod are located on the side opposite of the piston
cooling jet.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life.
6. Lubricate the threads of bolts (1) with clean engine
oil. Install the bolts.
1. Check the main bearing caps for identification of
7. Tighten bolts (1), as follows: the location and check the direction of the main
bearing caps in relation to the cylinder block. The
a. Tighten Bolt (A) and Bolt (C) to a torque of main bearing caps must be installed in the original
70 ± 4 N·m (52 ± 3 lb ft). location and the original direction.
g01149952
Illustration 253
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01149987
End By:
Illustration 255
a. Install the engine oil pump. Refer to Disassembly
4. Position main bearing caps (2) on the crankshaft. and Assembly, “Engine Oil Pump - Install”.
Note: Ensure that the numbers on the main bearing
caps match the numbers on the cylinder block. Also i02296738
ensure that the “FRONT” on the main bearing cap is
installed toward the front of the cylinder block. Crankshaft - Remove
5. Lubricate the threads of bolts (1) and bolts (3) with SMCS Code: 1202-011
clean engine oil. Install the bolts.
Removal Procedure
6. Tighten bolts (1) and bolts (3) for the main bearing
caps, as follows: Table 68
Required Tools
a. Tighten Bolt (A) to a torque of 258 ± 14 N·m
(190 ± 10 lb ft). Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
Note: Bolt (A) is on the bearing tab side of the main A 138-7574 Link Bracket 2
bearing cap.
1H-3110 Bearing Puller 1
b. Tighten Bolt (B) to a torque of 258 ± 14 N·m 8B-7560 Step Plate 1
(190 ± 10 lb ft).
9U-6600 Hand Hydraulic Pump 1
Note: Bolt (B) is on the opposite side of the bearing 1H-3108 Push-Puller Leg 2
tab of the main bearing cap.
1H-3107 Bearing Puller 1
B
c. Tighten Bolt (B) for an additional 120 ± 5 3H-0468 Puller Plate 5
degrees (2 flats).
3H-0465 Push-Puller Plate 2
Note: If Tooling (C) is not used, place an index mark 1P-0820 Hydraulic Puller 1
on the bolt and the main bearing cap.
5B-0637 Nut 1
d. Tighten Bolt (A) for an additional 120 ± 5 8S-6586 Forcing Screw 1
degrees (2 flats).
5P-0944 Dowel Puller Group 1
C
Note: If Tooling (C) is not used, place an index mark 5P-0939 Dowel Extractor 1
on the bolt and the main bearing cap.
c. Remove the piston cooling jets. Refer to 6. Remove crankshaft (6) from the cylinder block.
Disassembly and Assembly, “Piston Cooling Jets
- Remove and Install”. 7. Remove the thrust plates from each side of the
No. 4 main bearing.
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants. 8. Remove the lower main bearings from main
bearing caps (4). Remove the upper main
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened bearings from the cylinder block.
component life.
g01150282
Illustration 258
g01150281
Illustration 256
g01150284
Illustration 259
g01150289
Illustration 257
Installation Procedure
Table 69
Required Tools
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty
A 138-7574 Link Bracket 2
D 8T-5096 Dial Indicator 1
E 8T-3052 Degree Wheel 1
g01150344
NOTICE Illustration 261
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
5. Install Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened on each end of crankshaft (6). The weight of
component life. crankshaft (6) is approximately 188 kg (415 lb).
4. Install the upper halves of the main bearings in b. Tighten Bolt (B) to a torque of 258 ± 14 N·m
the cylinder block. (190 ± 10 lb ft).
RENR9716-02 91
Disassembly and Assembly Section
Note: Bolt (B) is on the opposite side of the bearing Note: Ensure that the number on the side of the
tab of the main bearing cap. connecting rod bearing cap is on the same side as
the number on the connecting rod. The bearing tabs
c. Tighten Bolt (B) for an additional 120 ± 5 of the connecting rod bearing cap and the connecting
degrees (2 flats). rod are located on the side opposite of the piston
cooling jet.
Note: If Tooling (E) is not used, place an index mark
on the bolt and the main bearing cap. 14. Lubricate the threads of bolts (1) with clean
engine oil. Install the bolts.
d. Tighten Bolt (A) for an additional 120 ± 5
degrees (2 flats). 15. Tighten bolts (1), as follows:
Note: If Tooling (E) is not used, place an index mark a. Tighten Bolt (A) and Bolt (C) to a torque of
on the bolt and the main bearing cap. 70 ± 4 N·m (52 ± 3 lb ft).
e. Tighten Bolt (D) to a torque of 80 ± 10 N·m b. Tighten Bolt (B) and Bolt (D) to a torque of
(59 ± 7 lb ft). 70 ± 4 N·m (52 ± 3 lb ft).
Note: Bolt (D) is on the opposite side of the bearing c. Turn Bolt (B) and Bolt (D) for an additional 60 ±
tab of the main bearing cap. 5 degrees (1/6 turn).
f. Tighten Bolt (C) to a torque of 80 ± 10 N·m Note: If Tooling (E) is not used, place an index mark
(59 ± 7 lb ft). on each bolt and connecting rod cap.
Note: Bolt (C) is on the bearing tab side of the main d. Tighten Bolt (A) and Bolt (C) again to a torque
bearing cap. of 70 ± 4 N·m (52 ± 3 lb ft).
g. Rotate the crankshaft in order to ensure that e. Turn Bolt (A) and Bolt (C) for an additional 60 ±
the crankshaft turns freely. 5 degrees (1/6 turn).
12. Use Tooling (D) to check the crankshaft end play. Note: If Tooling (E) is not used, place an index mark
Ensure that Tooling (D) is against a machined on each bolt and connecting rod cap.
surface. The end play is controlled by the thrust
plates of No. 4 main bearing (center). f. Rotate the crankshaft in order to ensure that
the crankshaft turns freely.
Crankshaft end play (new thrust
plates) ...... 0.10 to 0.60 mm (0.004 to 0.024 inch) End By:
Note: Install the connecting rod bearings dry a. Install the piston cooling jets. Refer to Disassembly
when clearance checks are performed. Refer to and Assembly, “Piston Cooling Jets - Remove
Disassembly and Assembly, “Bearing Clearance - and Install”.
Check”. Apply clean engine oil on the connecting rod
bearings for final assembly. b. Install the rear housing. Refer to Disassembly and
Assembly, “Housing (Rear) - Install”.
g01150364
Illustration 262
Measurement Procedure • Ensure that the bearing locking tabs are properly
seated in the tab grooves.
Table 70
Required Tools • The crankshaft must be free of oil at the contact
points of Tooling (A).
Part
Tool Number Part Description Qty 1. Put a piece of Tooling (A) on the crown of the
198-9142 Plastic Gauge (Green) bearing that is in the cap.
0.025 to 0.076 mm 1
(0.001 to 0.003 inch) Note: Do not allow Tooling (A) to extend over the
edge of the bearing.
198-9143 Plastic Gauge (Red)
0.051 to 0.152 mm 1
2. Use the correct torque-turn specifications in order
(0.002 to 0.006 inch)
A to install the bearing cap. Do not use an impact
198-9144 Plastic Gauge (Blue) wrench. Be careful not to dislodge the bearing
0.102 to 0.229 mm 1 when the cap is installed.
(0.004 to 0.009 inch)
198-9145 Plastic Gauge (Yellow) Note: Do not turn the crankshaft when Tooling (A)
0.230 to 0.510 mm 1 is installed.
(0.009 to 0.020 inch)
3. Carefully remove the cap, but do not remove
Tooling (A). Measure the width of Tooling (A)
Note: Plastic gauge may not be necessary when the while Tooling (A) is in the bearing cap or on the
engine is in the chassis. crankshaft journal. Refer to Illustration 263.
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
NOTICE
Lead wire, shim stock or a dial bore gauge can dam-
age the bearing surfaces.
RENR9716-02 93
Disassembly and Assembly Section
i02449735
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened 3. Connect harness assembly (2).
component life.
i02297743
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
g01222887 collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
Illustration 264
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
1. Disconnect harness assembly (2).
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
2. Remove atmospheric pressure sensor (1) from Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
the adapter on the cylinder block. suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.
3. Remove the O-ring seal from atmospheric
pressure sensor (1). Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates.
Installation Procedure
NOTICE
NOTICE Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.
component life.
94 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
i02297803
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
g01150693
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
Illustration 266 ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
1. Disconnect harness assembly (3).
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
2. Remove bolt (1) and camshaft position sensor (2). Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
3. Remove the O-ring seal from camshaft position products.
sensor (2).
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
Installation Procedure mandates.
NOTICE NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants. Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life. component life.
g01150693 g01150731
Illustration 267 Illustration 268
1. Install a new O-ring seal on camshaft position 1. Disconnect harness assembly (1).
sensor (2). Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean
engine oil. 2. Remove bolt (3) and crankshaft position sensor
(2).
2. Position camshaft position sensor (2) in the front
housing and install bolt (1). Tighten bolt (1) to a 3. Remove the O-ring seal from crankshaft position
torque of 28 ± 7 N·m (21 ± 5 lb ft). sensor (2).
3. Connect harness assembly (3).
RENR9716-02 95
Disassembly and Assembly Section
Installation Procedure
NOTICE
NOTICE Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.
component life.
1. Drain the coolant from the cooling system to a
level below the coolant temperature sensor into a
suitable container for storage or disposal. Refer
to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Cooling
System Coolant - Change”.
g01150731
Illustration 269
1. Install a new O-ring seal on coolant temperature 2. Remove engine oil pressure sensor (1) from the
sensor (2). adapter on the cylinder block.
2. Install coolant temperature sensor (2) and tighten 3. Remove the O-ring seal from engine oil pressure
to a torque of 20 ± 5 N·m (15 ± 4 lb ft). sensor (1).
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids. Illustration 273
g01150948
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar 1. Install a new O-ring seal on engine oil pressure
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies sensor (1).
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products. 2. Install engine oil pressure sensor (1) and tighten
to a torque of 10 ± 2 N·m (89 ± 18 lb in).
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates. 3. Connect harness assembly (2).
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01150948
Illustration 272
SMCS Code: 7414-010 Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life.
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
i02581061
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
g01292812
Illustration 274 ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
2. Disconnect harness assembly (1). ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
3. Remove fuel pressure sensor (2) from the fuel
filter base. Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
4. Remove the O-ring seal from fuel pressure sensor suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
(2). products.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened 3. Connect harness assembly (1).
component life.
4. Turn the fuel supply valve to the ON position.
1. Turn the fuel supply valve to the OFF position.
i02449930
Removal Procedure
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Installation Procedure
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01223056
Illustration 278
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened
component life.
1. Disconnect harness assembly (1).
Installation Procedure
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Installation Procedure
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
g01223056
Illustration 279
i02449945
g01223082
Illustration 281
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor -
1. Install a new O-ring seal on inlet air temperature
Remove and Install sensor (2).
SMCS Code: 1921-010 2. Install inlet air temperature sensor (2) and tighten
to a torque of 20 ± 5 N·m (15± 4 lb ft).
Removal Procedure
3. Connect harness assembly (1).
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants. i02574366
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened Belt Guard - Remove and
component life.
Install
SMCS Code: 1357-010-GD
Removal Procedure
g01223082
Illustration 280
Removal Procedure
g01289709
Illustration 283
g01289709
Illustration 284
g01379587
1. Install upper belt guard (4). Install bolt (3). Repeat Illustration 287
for the opposite side.
2. Remove bolts (3). Remove upper fan guard (4).
Installation Procedure
g01289708
Illustration 285
g01289778
Illustration 289
i02755088
Start By:
g01289730
Illustration 290
g01289733
1. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device Illustration 292
onto fan (1). The weight of fan (1) is approximately
45 kg (100 lb). 1. Attach Tooling (A) and a suitable lifting device
onto fan (1). The weight of fan (1) is approximately
45 kg (100 lb). Install fan (1). Install bolts (2).
102 RENR9716-02
Disassembly and Assembly Section
g01289730
Illustration 293
End By:
g01289585
Illustration 294
a. Install the fan guard. Refer to Disassembly and
Assembly, “Fan Guard - Remove and Install”.
2. Loosen bolts (1). Loosen locknut (2).
i02574047
Removal Procedure
Start By:
g01289589
Illustration 295
i02417465
Removal Procedure
1. Turn the battery disconnect switch to the “OFF”
position.
g01289589
Illustration 296
g01208278
Illustration 298
2. Install the belts. Refer to Operation 6. Remove washers (7) and isolation mounts (8)
and Maintenance Manual, “Belts - from electronic control module (5).
Inspect/Adjust/Replace”.
End By:
Installation Procedure
g01223195
Illustration 300
g01223195
i02450170 Illustration 301
Alternator - Remove and Install 1. Position alternator (3) on the mounting group.
SMCS Code: 1405-010 2. Install bolt (4) and bolt (2).
Removal Procedure
g01208927
Illustration 303
1. Turn the battery disconnect switch to the “OFF”
position.
1. Fasten a suitable lifting device to electric starting
motor (1). The weight of electric starting motor (1)
is approximately 37 kg (80 lb).
g01208927
Illustration 302
Index
A Crankshaft Main Bearings - Install......................... 87
Installation Procedure ........................................ 87
Aftercooler - Install................................................. 40 Crankshaft Main Bearings - Remove..................... 86
Installation Procedure ........................................ 40 Removal Procedure ........................................... 86
Aftercooler - Remove............................................. 38 Crankshaft Position Sensor - Remove and Install.. 94
Removal Procedure ........................................... 38 Installation Procedure ........................................ 95
Alternator - Remove and Install ........................... 104 Removal Procedure ........................................... 94
Installation Procedure ...................................... 104 Crankshaft Rear Seal - Install................................ 50
Removal Procedure ......................................... 104 Installation Procedure ........................................ 50
Atmospheric Pressure Sensor - Remove and Crankshaft Rear Seal - Remove............................ 50
Install ................................................................... 93 Removal Procedure ........................................... 50
Installation Procedure ........................................ 93 Cylinder Head - Install ........................................... 68
Removal Procedure ........................................... 93 Installation Procedure ........................................ 68
Cylinder Head - Remove ....................................... 66
Removal Procedure ........................................... 66
B Cylinder Liner - Install............................................ 79
Installation Procedure ........................................ 79
Bearing Clearance - Check ................................... 92 Cylinder Liner - Remove........................................ 79
Measurement Procedure ................................... 92 Removal Procedure ........................................... 79
Belt Guard - Remove and Install ........................... 99
Installation Procedure ...................................... 100
Removal Procedure ........................................... 99 D
Camshaft - Install................................................... 73 E
Installation Procedure ........................................ 73
Camshaft - Remove............................................... 71 Electric Starting Motor - Remove and Install ....... 105
Removal Procedure ........................................... 71 Installation Procedure ...................................... 105
Camshaft Bearings - Install ................................... 76 Removal Procedure ......................................... 105
Installation Procedure ........................................ 76 Electronic Control Module - Remove and Install.. 103
Camshaft Bearings - Remove ............................... 76 Installation Procedure ...................................... 104
Removal Procedure ........................................... 76 Removal Procedure ......................................... 103
Camshaft Position Sensor - Remove and Install ... 93 Electronic Unit Injector - Install .............................. 14
Installation Procedure ........................................ 94 Installation Procedure ........................................ 14
Removal Procedure ........................................... 93 Electronic Unit Injector - Remove .......................... 13
Connecting Rod Bearings - Install ......................... 85 Removal Procedure ........................................... 13
Installation Procedure ........................................ 85 Electronic Unit Injector Sleeve - Install .................. 16
Connecting Rod Bearings - Remove ..................... 84 Installation Procedure ........................................ 16
Removal Procedure ........................................... 84 Electronic Unit Injector Sleeve - Remove .............. 15
Coolant Temperature Sensor - Remove and Removal Procedure ........................................... 15
Install ................................................................... 95 Engine - Install......................................................... 6
Installation Procedure ........................................ 95 Installation Procedure .......................................... 6
Removal Procedure ........................................... 95 Engine - Remove..................................................... 4
Cooling System Package (Radiator, Aftercooler, Fuel Removal Procedure ............................................. 4
Cooler) - Install .................................................... 36 Engine Oil Cooler - Install...................................... 28
Installation Procedure ........................................ 36 Installation Procedure ........................................ 28
Cooling System Package (Radiator, Aftercooler, Fuel Engine Oil Cooler - Remove.................................. 27
Cooler) - Remove ................................................ 35 Removal Procedure ........................................... 27
Removal Procedure ........................................... 35 Engine Oil Filter Base - Assemble......................... 26
Crankshaft - Install................................................. 90 Assembly Procedure.......................................... 26
Installation Procedure ........................................ 90 Engine Oil Filter Base - Disassemble .................... 26
Crankshaft - Remove............................................. 88 Disassembly Procedure ..................................... 26
Removal Procedure ........................................... 88 Engine Oil Filter Base - Install ............................... 27
Crankshaft Front Seal - Install ............................... 55 Installation Procedure ........................................ 27
Installation Procedure ........................................ 55 Engine Oil Filter Base - Remove ........................... 25
Crankshaft Front Seal - Remove ........................... 54 Removal Procedure ........................................... 25
Removal Procedure ........................................... 54
RENR9716-02 107
Index Section
F I
Fan - Remove and Install .................................... 101 Important Safety Information ................................... 2
Installation Procedure ...................................... 101 Inlet Air Temperature Sensor - Remove and
Removal Procedure ......................................... 101 Install ................................................................... 99
Fan Drive - Remove and Install ........................... 102 Installation Procedure ........................................ 99
Installation Procedure ...................................... 103 Removal Procedure ........................................... 99
Removal Procedure ......................................... 102 Inlet and Exhaust Valve Guides - Remove and
Fan Guard - Remove and Install ......................... 100 Install ................................................................... 23
Installation Procedure ...................................... 100 Installation Procedure ........................................ 24
Removal Procedure ......................................... 100 Removal Procedure ........................................... 23
Flywheel - Remove and Install .............................. 49 Inlet and Exhaust Valve Seat Inserts - Remove and
Installation Procedure ........................................ 49 Install ................................................................... 24
Removal Procedure ........................................... 49 Installation Procedure ........................................ 25
Flywheel Housing - Remove and Install ................ 51 Removal Procedure ........................................... 24
Installation Procedure ........................................ 52 Inlet and Exhaust Valve Springs - Remove and
Removal Procedure ........................................... 51 Install ................................................................... 20
Fuel Filter and Water Separator - Remove and Installation Procedure ........................................ 21
Install .................................................................... 11 Removal Procedure ........................................... 20
Installation Procedure ......................................... 11 Inlet and Exhaust Valves - Remove and Install ..... 22
Removal Procedure ............................................ 11 Installation Procedure ........................................ 23
Fuel Filter Base - Install......................................... 10 Removal Procedure ........................................... 22
Installation Procedure ........................................ 10
Fuel Filter Base - Remove..................................... 10
Removal Procedure ........................................... 10 P
Fuel Pressure Sensor - Remove and Install.......... 97
Installation Procedure ........................................ 97 Piston Cooling Jets - Remove and Install.............. 80
Removal Procedure ........................................... 97 Installation Procedure ........................................ 80
Fuel Priming Pump - Remove and Install ................ 9 Removal Procedure ........................................... 80
Installation Procedure ........................................ 10 Pistons and Connecting Rods - Assemble ............ 82
Removal Procedure ............................................. 9 Assembly Procedure.......................................... 82
Fuel Temperature Sensor - Remove and Install .... 97 Pistons and Connecting Rods - Disassemble ....... 82
Installation Procedure ........................................ 98 Disassembly Procedure ..................................... 82
Removal Procedure ........................................... 97 Pistons and Connecting Rods - Install................... 83
Fuel Transfer Pump - Install .................................. 12 Installation Procedure ........................................ 83
Installation Procedure ........................................ 12 Pistons and Connecting Rods - Remove............... 81
Fuel Transfer Pump - Remove .............................. 12 Removal Procedure ........................................... 81
Removal Procedure ........................................... 12
R Water Temperature Regulator Housing - Remove and
Install ................................................................... 33
Radiator Core - Install............................................ 44 Installation Procedure ........................................ 34
Installation Procedure ........................................ 44 Removal Procedure ........................................... 33
Radiator Core - Remove........................................ 42
Removal Procedure ........................................... 42
Rocker Arm - Assemble......................................... 64
Assembly Procedure.......................................... 64
Rocker Arm - Disassemble.................................... 64
Disassembly Procedure ..................................... 64
Rocker Arm and Shaft - Install............................... 65
Installation Procedure ........................................ 65
Rocker Arm and Shaft - Remove........................... 63
Removal Procedure ........................................... 63
Table of Contents..................................................... 3
Turbocharger - Assemble ...................................... 18
Assembly Procedure.......................................... 18
Turbocharger - Disassemble ................................. 17
Disassembly Procedure ..................................... 17
Turbocharger - Install ............................................ 18
Installation Procedure ........................................ 18
Turbocharger - Remove ........................................ 17
Removal Procedure ........................................... 17
Turbocharger Outlet Pressure Sensor - Remove and
Install ................................................................... 98
Installation Procedure ........................................ 98
Removal Procedure ........................................... 98
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All Rights Reserved trade dress, as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks
of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.