United States Patent (10) Patent N0.: US 6,544,098 B1
United States Patent (10) Patent N0.: US 6,544,098 B1
United States Patent (10) Patent N0.: US 6,544,098 B1
( * ) Notice: patent
Subjectistoextended
any disclaimer,
or adJusted
the term
under
of this
35 W0 W033222
9603190 21
A1 2/1996
U-S-C- 154(b) by 0 days~ W0 WO 97/41936 11/1997
This patent is subject to a terminal dis- Prim/1")’ Exami'fer—Der_ris H- Banks
Claimm Assistant Examzner—Al1 AbdelWahed
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Michael, Best & Friedrich,
(21) Appl. No.: 09/425,773 LLC
(22) Filed: Oct. 22, 1999 (57) ABSTRACT
A very compact interactive toy is provided that provides
Related US. Application Data highly life-like and intelligent seeming interaction With the
user thereof. The toy can take the form of a small animal-like
(62) Division of application No. 09/211,101, ?led on Dec. 15, creature having a variety of moving body parts that have
1998, now Pat. No. 6,149,490.
very precisely controlled and coordinated movements
(51) Int. C].7 ................................................ .. A63H 3/28 thereof 50 as to provide the toy with life-like mannerisms,
(52) US. Cl. ...................... .. 446/301; 446/353; 446/298 The toy utilizes sensors for detecting sensory inputs Which
(58) Field of Search ............................... .. 446/301, 298, dictate the movements of the body parts in response to the
446/299, 300, 303, 330, 337, 352, 353, sensed inputs. The sensors also alloW several of the toys to
354, 175 interact With each other. The body parts are driven for
movement by a single motor Which is relatively small in
(56) References Cited terms of its power requirements given the large number of
different movements that it poWers. In addition, the motor is
US‘ PATENT DOCUMENTS reversible so that the body parts can be moved in a non
3,638,351 A 2/1972 Kosicki et a1_ cyclic life-like manner. For space conservation, a cam
3,755,960 A 9/1973 Tepper et al. operating mechanism is provided that is very compact With
3,912,694 A 10/1975 Chiappe et al- the cam mechanisms for the parts all operated off of a single
4,139,968 A 2/1979 Milnef small control shaft of the cam operating mechanism, e.g.
2 ganlfman et ‘11' approximately one inch in length, driven for rotation by the
7 7 0 '
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U.S. Patent Apr. 8,2003 Sheet 2 0f 42 US 6,544,098 B1
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U.S. Patent Apr. 8,2003 Sheet 8 0f 42 US 6,544,098 B1
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U.S. Patent Apr. 8,2003 Sheet 10 0f 42 US 6,544,098 B1
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U.S. Patent Apr. 8,2003 Sheet 15 0f 42 US 6,544,098 B1
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U.S. Patent Apr. 8,2003 Sheet 17 0f 42 US 6,544,098 B1