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EHV Cables 3011

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DMES-T.

/0017/CABLE-01
DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing

SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017

DELHI METRO RAIL CORPORATION LIMITED

DMRC ELECTRICAL STANDARDS & DESIGN


WING (DESDW)

SPECIFICATION NO.
DMES-T/0017/DMRC-E-PS-CABLE-01
SPECIFICATIONS FOR
EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables

Issued on:
Date Stage
17th May2017 Draft-1.
31st August 2017 Draft-2.
20th Sept 2017 Draft-3.
30thOct 2017 Draft-4.

DELHI METRO RAIL CORPORATION LTD.

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DMES-T./0017/CABLE-01
DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing

SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
7th Floor, B-Wing, Metro Bhawan, Fire Brigade Lane,
Barakhamba Road, New Delhi –110 001

Previous Record of specification

Stage Date
Draft -1. 17-May-17
Draft -2. 31-Aug-17
Draft -3. 20-Sep-17
Draft -4. 30-Oct-17

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DMES-T./0017/CABLE-01
DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing

SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
Contents

1. EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66 kV Cables................................................................................ 5


1.1 EHV cables......................................................................................................................... 5
2. Governing Specifications .......................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Standards .........................................................................................................................6
2.2 Abbreviations ...................................................................................................................7
3. Technical Requirement ............................................................................................................. 7
3.1 Conductor........................................................................................................................7
Conductor ......................................................................................................................................... 7
3.2 Conductor screen ............................................................................................................7
3.3 Insulation ..........................................................................................................................8
3.4 Insulation Screen.............................................................................................................8
3.5 Water swellable Tape .......................................................................................................8
3.6 Metallic Sheath ................................................................................................................9
3.7 Bedding Tape ..................................................................................................................9
3.8 Outer Sheath ...................................................................................................................9
4. Additional Requirement ............................................................................................................ 9
4.1 CABLE ACCESSORIES AND BONDING .......................................................................10
4.2 Atmospheric and Climatic Conditions .............................................................................11
5. Maintenance & Life ................................................................................................................. 11
6. Special Condition .................................................................................................................... 11
7. TESTING ................................................................................................................................. 12
7.1 All type tests to be conducted as per IEC 62067, IEC60840 (latest). ..............................12
7.2 The user may ask repetition of the following type tests – .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.3 Change in BOM: .............................................................................................................13
7.4 TYPE-TESTS .................................................................................................................13
7.5 Submission of Performance Certificates .........................................................................14
7.6 Type Test Results ..........................................................................................................14
7.7 Details of ‘Make of Cables/Accessories ..........................................................................14
7.8 Rejection of Type Test Report ........................................................................................15

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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
7.9 Type Test Reports ..........................................................................................................15
7.10 ROUTINE TESTS...........................................................................................................15
7.10.1 General ............................................................................................................................. 15
7.10.2 Partial discharge test ....................................................................................................... 16
7.10.3 Voltage test ...................................................................................................................... 16
7.10.4 Electrical test on over sheath of the cable..................................................................... 16
7.11 Acceptance tests ............................................................................................................16
7.11.1 General ............................................................................................................................. 16
7.11.2 Frequency of tests ........................................................................................................... 17
7.11.3 Repetition of tests ............................................................................................................ 18
7.11.4 Conductor examination ................................................................................................... 18
7.11.5 Measurement of electrical resistance of conductor and metallic screen .................... 18
7.11.6 Additional Acceptance Tests .......................................................................................... 18
7.11.7 Short Circuit Test : ........................................................................................................... 18
7.11.8 TEST CERTIFICATES .................................................................................................... 18
7.12 RESPONSIBILITY OF CONTRACTOR FOR DELIVERY/SUPPLY ................................19

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DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing

SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
1. EHV 220KV/132KV/110KV/66 KV CABLES
This specification defines the objectives, guidelines and requirements for Supply, laying, testing
and commissioning of Extra High Voltage Cables (220/132/110/66kV) from the Receiving
Substations of Power Supply Authorities to the Receiving Substations of DMRC.

1.1 EHV cables


Detailed description and its application
This specification defines the objectives, guidelines and requirements for Supply, laying, testing
and commissioning of High Voltage Cables 220/132/110/66 kV from the Grid Substations
(GSS) of Power Supply Authorities (PSA) to the Receiving Substations (RSS) or for use at any
other locations as required. The function of HV Cables is to provide a reliable and maintenance
free link with a 100% standby for feeding power from GSS of PSA to RSS commensurate with
the installed transformer capacity.
The details of transformer installed capacities with overload capacities shall be furnished in
tabular form depending at the time of necessity for communicating the approximate current
cable capacity requirement to the contractor. The cable sizes shall also be worked out
according to the rated capacity.
Power Supply characteristics shall be as per latest applicable Indian grid standards notified by
Central Electricity Authority (CEA), India, as amended from time to time.
The reference characteristics of the network are tabulated as under:
Rated voltage (rms) 220/132/110//66 kV
Maximum voltage (rms) 245/145/123/72 kV
Frequency 50 Hz
Neutral Solidly earthed
Short circuit current 40kA/31.5 kA/31.5/31.5kA for 1 sec

Current rating for cables shall be determined taking into consideration the following installation
methods as applicable:
 Burried in Ground
 In the tunnels
 On brackets in the trenches
 Inside Ducts / Pipes or Trenchless Pipes
And on the following as per design data:
 temperature correction
 soil thermal resistivity
 laying depth in ground
 type of laying in cable spacing
 cable grouping factor etc

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DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing

SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
2. GOVERNING SPECIFICATIONS
The details and specifications applicable to the 220/132/110//66 kV cables are as under:
The cables shall be of 127/220kV,76/132kV(E),64/110kV, 38/66kV, grade for
220/132/110/66kV. The cable shall be single core, stranded circularAluminum conductor, TR-
XLPE insulated, corrugated Aluminum or Corrugated Copper sheathed suited for rated fault
current and short circuit power, outer covering HDPE sheath and overall graphite coated,
conforming to IEC 60840 for 220/132/110/66kV and latest IEC: 62067 for 220kV. Multiple runs
of cables to be provided as per current carrying capacity.
The conductor cross section shall be as specified in BOQ / Data sheet.
2.1 Standards
The EHV Cables shall satisfy the requirements given below and shall also comply with
standards in force when the cables are manufactured, particularly which are in the following
table. (Unless otherwise stipulated in the specifications, the latest version of the following
Standards shall be applicable).
S. No. Specification No. Title of Specification
Power cables with extruded insulation and their
1. IEC 60840 latest accessories for rated voltage above 30 kV and up to
150 kV- Test Methods & requirements.
Power Cables with extruded insulation and their
2. IEC: 62067 latest
accessories for rated voltages above 150kV.
3. IEC : 60228 – latest Conductors for insulated cables.
IEC: 60502–2-latest Cross linked polyethylene insulated Thermoplastic
4.
Applicable clause only sheathed cables.

Power cables with extruded insulation and their


5. IEC 60840 latest accessories for rated voltage above 30 kV and up to
150 kV- Test Methods & requirements.
Power Cables with extruded insulation and their
6. IEC: 62067 latest
accessories for rated voltages above 150kV.
7. IEC 60230 latest. Impulse test on cables & their accessories.
Calculation of the cyclic and emergency current rating
of cables. Part 2: Cyclic rating of cables greater than
8. IEC 60853-2 latest.
18/30 (36) kV and emergency ratings for cables of all
voltages
Common test methods for insulating and sheathing
7. IEC 60811 latest.
material of electrical cables.
Electrical test methods for electric cables. Part 3: Test
IEC 60885- Part 3
8. methods for partial discharge measurements on
latest.
lengths of extruded power cables

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DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing

SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
2.2 Abbreviations
 IEC – International Electro technical Council
 ASTM- American Society for Testing and Materials
 IS- Indian Standard
 TSS – Traction Sub Station
 ASS – Auxiliary Sub Station
 RSS – Receiving Sub Station
 TR- XLPE – Track Resistant- Cross Linked Poly Ethylene
 FRLS – Fire Retardant Low Smoke
 FRLSZH – Fire Retardant Low Smoke Zero Halogen
 ACTM – AC Traction Manual

3. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT
The various Constructional features required for the EHV cables are as under:

3.1 Conductor

Conductor
The Conductor shall be of Aluminium with a cross section as specified in BOQ / Data sheet.
The construction shall be reverse concentric stranded Aluminium, compressed conductor. The
Manufacturer shall indicate the following details:
 Number of wires
 Diameter of wires
 Quality of Aluminium
 Thickness and construction of sheath.

The conductor shall be formed from Aluminium conductoraccording to class 2 (compact


circular stranded) complied with IEC 60228 latest publication.
The maximum temperatures admissible for the conductor are as follow:

 Continuous service 90ºC


 Overload condition 105ºC
 Short Circuit condition 250ºC

3.2 Conductor screen


A Conductor screen made of semiconducting compound shall be provided over the conductor,
by extrusion. The extruded coat shall be continuous, with a constant mean depth, without
bump, perfectly adhering to the insulation envelope. A semiconducting tape(s) shall be
provided below the extruded semi-conducting conductor screen to prevent penetration of the
compound into the underlying conductor. The electric resistivity of the conductor screen shall
not be more than 5000 Ώ cm at 20ºC and not more than 25000 Ώ cm at the working rated
temperature.

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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
3.3 Insulation
The Insulation envelope shall be of cross-linked polyethylene (TR-XLPE) insulation applied by
extrusion. The voltage gradient in the rated working conditions shall be
- Equal to or less than 6 kV/mm at the level of internal semiconductor
- Equal to or less than 3 kV/mm at the level of external semiconductor

The mechanical characteristics shall be as follow:


In delivery condition
- minimal traction resistance : 12.5 Mpa
- minimal elongation before breaking : 200%

After ageing of 168 h at 135 °C


- maximal variation of traction resistance :  25%
- maximal variation of elongation before breaking :  25%
The isolating envelope shall comply with the hot condition elongation test:
- temperature : (2003) °C
- on load duration : 15 minutes
- mechanical constraint : 0.2 Mpa
- maximal elongation on load : 100%
- maximal elongation after cooling : 15%

The insulation compound shall be of high quality, heat, moisture, ozone and corona resistant.
Track Resistant XLPE compound should be from reputed manufacturer e.g. Borealis Sweden
or NUC Japan or equivalent with satisfactory service experience of more than 5 years. The
Insulation shall be applied by triple extrusion and vulcanized using dry curing process to form a
compact homogenous body free from micro voids and contaminants. The insulation shall be
suitable for operation in wet or dry locations at conductor temperature not exceeding 90 deg. C
for normal operation, and 250 deg. C for short circuit conditions
3.4 Insulation Screen

The Insulation screening shall be applied direct upon the insulation and shall be of a layer of
extruded semi conducting thermosetting compound firmly and totally bonded to the insulation.
Semi conducting compound should be from Borealis Sweden or NUC Japan or equivalent with
satisfactory services.
Minimum thickness of Insulation screen should be 0.8 mm. The conductor screen, insulation &
insulation screen shall be extruded in a single process. (Triple extrusion)
3.5 Water swellable Tape
The tape shall be semi-conducting water swellable tape to be applied over the extruded
insulation screening to block and prevent moisture propagation in a longitudinal direction. The
semi-conducting tape shall be suitable for the operating temperature of the cable and
compatible with the insulation.
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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
3.6 Metallic Sheath
Metallic sheath shall be either of Corrugated Aluminum sheath or Copper sheath. The metallic
sheath shall be able to carry a short circuit current of 40/31.5/31.5/31.5kA for 220/132/110/66
kV cables for1 seconds.The bidder shall be required to submit the calculation of area of
aluminum or copper sheath in this support
3.7 Bedding Tape
The bedding shall be anti-corrosive layer of Bitumen compound.
3.8 Outer Sheath
The outer sheath shall be extruded red/yellow/blue colour or similar as per phase, graphite
coated high density polyethylene, type ST-7 confirming of requirement of IEC specifications
and extruded continuously. The outer sheath should have embossing at every one meter for
Contractor Name, manufacturer name, DMRC, Voltage grade etc.
The Mechanical Characteristics shall be as follow:
In delivery condition-
- minimal traction resistance : 12.5 Mpa
- minimal elongation before breaking : 300%
After ageing of 240 h at 110°C
- traction resistance:
- minimum value : 12.5MPa
- maximum variation :  25%
Elongation before breaking:
- minimum value : 300%
- maximum variation :  25%

The variation is the difference between the medium value obtained after ageing and the
medium value without ageing, expressed in percentage of the last
4. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENT
The Employer may decide to visit the works of cable manufacturer to verify the manufacturing
process mentioned. The Bidder along with the bid documents shall submit the details
regarding cable construction, bill of material and the manufacturing process proposed to be
adopted for the manufacturing of cables to be used in the project, along with Quality control
measures adopted by the Manufacturer, to ensure:
 The values and tolerances are strictly as per IEC.
 The cable manufacturer exercises strict quality control measures, including stage
inspections, routine inspections etc. to ensure conformity to standards.

Periodical inspections of the Manufacturer work, manufacturing processes, Internal Quality


control records of the manufacturer etc shall be carried out by the User (DMRC/Nominated
agency), to ensure compliance to Quality standards.

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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
The client will deliver the supply, upon request, only after execution of in-plant
inspection operations and satisfactory testing according to the technical requirements
imposed.
 The cables shall pass all the tests stipulated in the IEC rules in force on the date of the
order.
 The sleeves and the insulating materials used shall meet the guarantee requirements
imposed.
 The equipment shall be capable of withstanding intensive use without alteration,
and of performing its duty even after extended idle period.
 Assembled Pulling eye shall have to be supplied with all cables.
 Steel drum with steel packing shall have to be supplied
4.1 CABLE ACCESSORIES AND BONDING
I. Straight Through Joints
The straight through Joints should be Pre-Moulded Type (for 220kV,132kV,110kV) and HEAT
SHRINK type or cold shrink type (for 66kV) of proven technology and make, suitable for
underground buried cables. The joint should comprise of stress control sleeves, insulating
sleeves and co-extruded dual wall Tubing comprising of an insulating and semi-conducting
layer. A mechanical connector with shear head bolts shall make the conductor connection.The
product should be type tested as per IEC specifications.
II. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS:
1. The product offered should be proven and should be in use in India for a minimum period
of 5 years for the same voltage class. List of past supplies in India to be furnished.
Performance certificates to be submitted along with the offer.
2. The product offered should have long (30 years) shelf life. Details of shelf life of each
component shall be submitted with vendor proposal.
3. Offers should be supported with type test certificates (not older than05 years at
the time of vendor approval) from CPRI/CESI/KEMA or accredited test laboratories
as per IEC/IEEE specifications, failing which the offers shall be rejected.

General Specifications for Joints and Terminations for 220kV/132KV/110kV / 66


kV Cables
a) The Terminations and Joints should be tested in accordance with both the IEEE 404 as
well IEC 60840/62067.
b) Ease of Installation: The joint body should be a three-piece assembly to allow for easy
installation without the use of special tools and also to keep a firm control on the
positioning of the stress control cone etc.
c) The termination body should be a composite housing with moulded silicone shaded
profile for the external leakage insulation.

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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
d) The joint and termination should employ mechanical connectors for which the
manufacturer must have a minimum of 10 years of experience in the design,
manufacturing and usage.
e) The terminations should employ a positive sealing at the insulation end to prevent
moisture etc from seeping into the cable.
The Terminations and Straight Through Joints for 220/132/110/66 kV cables shall also be of
Pre-moulded type suitable for 220/132/110/66kV (E) Grade of higher, single core 630 sq mm
or higher, XLPE Insulated, Aluminium or copper sheathed cable.
4.2 Atmospheric and Climatic Conditions
The entire equipment will be designed for operation in hot weather, according to the climatic
conditions defined in General Specifications.
The equipment will be sturdy and properly treated against corrosion. This protection shall be
suited to the various environmental conditions encountered in the various parts of the network.
It must be noted that environmental conditions will be very severe during construction; these
conditions shall not be the cause of any alteration of equipment or material whether already
installed or simply stored

5. MAINTENANCE & LIFE


The cable should be designed for maintenance free best service life best in the industry and not
less than 30 yrs for all types of installation & under prescribed environmental conditions.

6. SPECIAL CONDITION
The manufacturer shall have laid down in-house selection process of the raw material used and
shall submit all details, if equivalent raw material is used wherever specified

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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017

7. TESTING

7.1 Following type tests to be conducted as per IEC 62067, IEC 60840, ASTM &ASTM & another
relevant IEC.

S.no Name of Type test Cable Accessories Remarks


1 Bending test on the cable followed by Yes N. A
installation of the accessories and a partial
discharge test at ambient temperature
2 Tan δ measurement Yes N. A
3 Heating cycle voltage test Yes Yes
4 Partial discharge tests Yes Yes The tests shall be
- at ambient temperature, and carried out after
– at high temperature. the final heating
cycle voltage test
above or,
alternatively,
after the
lightning
impulse voltage
test.
5 Lightning impulse voltage test followed by a Yes Yes
power frequency voltage test
6 Examination Yes Yes
7 Resistivity of semi-conducting screens yes -
8 Short Circuit test on cable yes -
Non-electrical type tests on cable and on completed cable
9 Check of cable construction Yes N. A
10 Tests for determining the mechanical Yes N. A
properties of insulation before and after ageing
11 Tests for determining the mechanical Yes N. A
properties of over sheaths before and after
ageing
12 Ageing tests on pieces of complete cable to Yes N. A
check compatibility of materials
13 loss of mass test on PVC over sheaths of type Yes N. A
ST2
14 Pressure test at high temperature on over Yes N. A Applicable when
sheaths outer sheath is
15 Tests on PVC over sheaths (ST1 and ST2) at Yes N. A FRLS/
low temperature FRLSOH.
16 Heat shock test for PVC over sheaths (ST1 and Yes N. A
ST2)
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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


Dated 30/10/2017
S.no Name of Type test Cable Accessories Remarks
17 Hot set test for XLPE insulations Yes N. A
18 Shrinkage test for XLPE insulations; Yes N. A
19 Measurement of carbon black content of black Yes N. A Applicable for
PE over sheaths (ST7). Non-FRLS /
20 Shrinkage test for over sheaths ST7 Yes N. A Non- FRLSOH
cables.
21 Test under fire conditions Yes N. A
22 water penetration test Yes N. A
23 Tests on components of cables with a Yes N. A
longitudinally applied metal foil
24 Tests of outer protection of buried joints Yes yes
25 Smoke emission test on outer sheath Yes yes Applicable when
26 Temperature index test on outer sheath Yes yes outer sheath is
27 Oxygen Index test on outer sheath Yes yes FRLS/
28 Acid Gas generation test on outer sheath Yes yes FRLSOH

7.2 Change in BOM:


The manufacturer shall not change the Bill of Material used in the manufacturing of samples
used for routine testing and Type testing as repeated above and that it intends to supply against
the contract.
7.3 TYPE-TESTS
All the equipment’s which are used for this work shall be of proven design and standards to
achieve a very high level of reliability in service.An equipment is considered to be proven if it is
in successful operation at least for a period of two years.
Irrespective of the fact that the summary of type test reports was submitted for 132/110/66 kV
(E) or higher grade and 220 KV or higher grade, single core, XLPE insulated,
Aluminium/Copper conductor Aluminium or Copper Sheathed cable along with the bid, the
contractor shall furnish a summary of type test reports for all the equipment listed below except
those equipment which are yet to be type tested being under development within three (3)
months period from the date of signing the contract.
a) 220/132/110/66 kV (E) grade or above grade, Single Core of size as per given in
GTPand XLPE insulated cable with Aluminium or Copper sheath.
b) Pre-moulded type straight through joint suitable for 220/132/110/66 kV (E) grade or
higher, Single core of size as per given in GTP and XLPE insulated, Aluminium or
Copper sheathed cable.
c) Pre-moulded type cable terminations (indoor & outdoor) suitable for 220/132/110/66 kV
(E) grade or higher, Single core of size as per given in GTP and XLPE insulated,
Aluminium or Copper sheathed cable
The cable and cable accessories intended to be used for this work shall be:
1. Type-tested within the last Five (5) years period prior to the date of design approval

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SPECIFICATIONS FOR EHV 220kV/132kV/110kV/66kV Power Cables Draft-4.


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2. Proven in service for at least two (2) years as on the date of design approval
7.4 Submission of Performance Certificates
As a proof of satisfactory performance of following equipment’s during last two years from the
bidder/JV partner /sub-contractor from whom Bidder intends to supply them. The bidder shall
furnish the necessary information in respect of all cables and accessories. The information will
be used to finalize the sub-contractor/ sub-contractors for the particular equipment for this work.
1. 220/132/110/66 kV (E) grade or above grade, Single Core of size as per given in GTP and
XLPE insulated cable with Aluminium or Copper sheath.

2. Pre-moulded type straight through joint suitable for 220/132/110kV (E) grade or higher,
Single core of size as per given in GTP and XLPE insulated, Aluminium or Copper
sheathed cable.
3. Pre-moulded type cable terminations (indoor & outdoor) suitable for 220/132/110kV (E)
grade or higher, Single core of size as per given in GTP and XLPE insulated, Aluminium
or Copper sheathed cable

7.5 Type Test Results


Summary of type test results of the above-mentioned equipment will be in the following format:
Name of the Manufac Rating Governing Name Month / Testing Lab/ Result /
equipment tured by Specs. for of test Year Remarks
Testing House/
type test conducted
manufacturer’s
works

If the type tests of any equipment being supplied for this work are not yet conducted by the
contractor then all the type tests as per the relevant IEC shall be conducted at his expense in
the presence of employer’s representative either at manufacturer’s works having requisite
facilities and approved by independent laboratory like KEEMA, Netherland or CESI Italy, or at
KEEMA, Netherlands or CESI, Milano, Italy.,CPRI INDIA
7.6 Details of ‘Make of Cables/Accessories
The bidder shall submit to the employer the proposed “make” of all the above equipment in the
bid form along with other details such as rating, quantity in use, place of installation number of
years in satisfactory operation, summary of type test reports of required rating of
220/132/110/66 kV or higher gradeof size as per given in GTP
Aluminium/copper conductor, XLPE insulated, Aluminium or Copper sheath cable along with
the bid so as to decide the ‘make’ of the items. Based on the information thus furnished the
employer shall decide the ‘make’ of the items to be used for the work.
The plant & equipment being supplied against this bid shall conform to relevant IEC standards.

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Dated 30/10/2017
The link box should be of stainless steel and conforming to protection class of IP: 65 to avoid
corrosion and entry of water. The thickness of stainless steel should be not less than 3 mm.
7.7 Rejection of Type Test Report
When the Employer rejects any specific type test report for particular equipment stating the
grounds for such rejection, the contractor shall re-conduct the relevant type tests as per the
specification in the presence of Employer’s representatives before the item is supplied by him.
Such type test shall be conducted by the contractor at his own expense at the manufacturer’s
works approved by independent laboratory like KEEMA, Netherland or CESI Italy, or at
KEEMA, Netherlands or CESI, Milano, Italy, CPRI INDIAin the presence of Employer’s
representative.
7.8 Type Test Reports
The type test reports of the equipment shall be of the tests carried out either at the
manufacturer’s works having requisite facilities and approved by independent laboratory like
KEEMA, Netherland or CESI Italy, or at KEEMA, Netherlands or CESI, Milano, Italy., CPRI
INDIA during the last Five (5) years period as on the date of bid opening. If any type test report
is older than 5 years, the type tests will have to be repeated at contractor’s cost. Employer
shall waive some of these tests in case of equipment / sub-assemblies where the manufacturer
can establish to the satisfaction of employer that such tests have already been carried out
earlier or where the equipment have been proved in service. In such a case, manufacturer shall
submit complete test reports along with necessary certification.
7.9 ROUTINE TESTS
Routine tests shall comprise of visual inspection of the items and all the routine tests as per
specification. All these tests shall be conducted in the presence of Employer’s nominated
representative at the manufacturer’s works. Routine test shall be carried out as per specification
ICE 60840/IEC 62067 latest versions.
S.no Name of Routine test Cable Accessories Remarks
1 Partial discharge test. Yes N. A

2 Voltage test Yes N. A


3 Electrical test on over sheath of the cable, if Yes Yes
required

7.9.1 General
The Following tests shall be carried out on each manufactured length of cable:
a) Partial discharge test;
b) Voltage test;
c) Electrical test on over sheath of the cable, if required.
The order in which these tests are carried out is at the discretion of the manufacturer.The main
insulation of each prefabricated necessary shall undergo partial discharge andvoltage tests
according to either 1), 2) or 3) below:

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1) On accessories installed on cable;
2) By using a host accessory into which a component of an accessory is substituted for
test;
3) By using a simulated accessory rig in which the electrical stress environment of a main
insulation component is reproduced.
In cases 2) and 3), the test voltage shall be selected to obtain electrical stresses at least the
same as those on the component in a complete accessory when subjected to the test voltages
specified.
NOTE: The main insulation of prefabricated accessories consists of the components that come
in direct contact with the cable insulation and are necessary to control the electric stress
distribution in the accessory. Examples are pre-moulded or pre-cast elastomer or filled epoxy
resin insulating components that may be used singly or jointly to provide the necessary
insulation or screening of accessories.
7.9.2 Partial discharge test
The partial discharge test shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 60885-3 for cables,
except that the sensitivity as defined in IEC 60885-3 shall be 10pC or better. Testing of
accessories follows the same principles, but the sensitivity shall be 5pC or better.
The test voltage shall be raised gradually to and held at 1.75 Uo for 10 s and then slowly
reduced to 1.5 Uo
There shall be no detectable discharge exceeding the declared sensitivity from the test object at
1.5 Uo.
7.9.3 Voltage test
The voltage test shall be made at ambient temperature using an alternating test voltage at
power frequency. The test voltage shall be raised gradually to 2.5 Uo) and then be held for 30
min between the conductor and metallic screen/sheath.
No breakdown of the insulation shall occur as per latest IEC 60840 /62067
7.9.4 Electrical test on over sheath of the cable
When the test is required by the particular contract, the cable over sheath shall be subjected to
the electrical test specified in Clause 3 of IEC 60229.
7.10 Acceptance tests / Sample tests
7.10.1 General
Acceptance tests for the power cable & its accessories shall be carried out wherever the
same is mentioned in the relevant specification governing the cable and its accessories. All the
acceptance tests as mentioned in the governing specification to which the product is
manufactured shall be conducted in the presence of Employer’s nominated representative by
the Contractor at their manufacturing works.
The following tests shall be carried out on samples which, for the tests in terms b), may be
drum lengths of cable, taken to represent batches:
a) Conductor examination;
b) Measurement of electrical resistance of conductor and of metallic screen;
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c) Measurement of thickness of insulation and over sheath
d) Measurement of thickness of metallic sheath
e) Measurement of diameters, if required
f) Hot set test for XLPE, EPR and HEPR insulation Measurement of capacitance
g) Water penetration test, if applicable
h) Tests on components of cables with a longitudinally applied metal foil (if applicable)

S.no Name of Routine test Cable Accessories Remarks


1 Conductor examination Yes N. A one length from
2 Measurement of electrical resistance of Yes N. A each batch
conductor and of metallic screen subject to max
Drum lengths of cable of 10 % of
3 Measurement of thickness of insulation and Yes N. A lengths
over sheath
4 Measurement of thickness of metallic Yes N. A
sheath
5 Measurement of diameters Yes N. A
6 Hot set test for XLPE insulations Yes N. A
8 Tests on components of cables with a Yes N. A
longitudinally applied metal foil.
9 Measurement of capacitance Yes N. A
Drum lengths of cable
10 Yes N. A For less than
150kV voltage
cables this test is
applicable if
conductor stress
Lightning impulse voltage test for a cable > 8kV/mm.
11 Water penetration test. Yes N. A
One on
12 Partial discharge test Yes Yes accessory of
each type if the
number of that
type in the
13 Voltage test Yes Yes
contract is above
50.

7.10.2 Frequency of tests


The sample tests for item1 to 9 above shall be carried out on one length from each batch
(manufacturing series) of the same type and cross-section of cable, but shall be limited to not
more than 10% of the number of lengths in any contract, rounded to the nearest whole number.

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The frequency of the other tests as per relevant IEC shall be in accordance with agreed quality
control procedures. In the absence of such an agreement, one test shall be made for contracts
with a cable length above 20 km.
7.10.3 Repetition of tests
If the sample from any length selected for the tests falls in any of the tests in , further samples
shall be taken from two further lengths of the same batch and subjected to the same tests as
those in which the original sample failed. If both additional samples pass the tests, the other
cables in the batch from which they were taken shall be regarded as having complied with the
requirements of this standard. If either fail, this batch of cables shall be regarded as having
failed to comply.
7.10.4 Conductor examination
Compliance with the requirements of IEC 60228 for conductor construction, or the declared
construction, shall be checked by inspection and measurement when practicable.
7.10.5 Measurement of electrical resistance of conductor and metallic screen
The cable length, or a sample thereof, shall be placed in the test room, which shall be
maintained at a reasonably constant temperature for at least 12 h before the test. If there is a
doubt that the conductor or metallic screen temperature is not the same as the room
temperature, the resistance shall be measure after the cable has been in the test room for 24 h.
Alternatively, the resistance can be measured on a sample of conductor or metallic screen,
conditioned for at least 1 h in a temperature controlled liquid bath.

7.10.6 Additional Acceptance Tests


The following additional acceptance tests shall be carried out.

Additional acceptance tests (1 sample/offered lot) shall be carried out for Ovality &
Eccentricity. Tensile strength and Elongation on insulation and over sheath before and
after ageing and Thermal Stability on outer sheath of power cable.
Surface finish and length measurement shall be carried on one length of each size of
offered lot of power cables.

7.10.7 Short Circuit Test:


Short Circuit test for Power Cables will be conducted by the contractor on the cable at
Manufacturer’s works having requisite facilities approved by KEMA Netherlands or CESI Italy or
at KEEMA, Netherlands or CESI Milano, Italy,CPRI INDIA & shall be witnessed by the
Employer’s authorized representative.

7.10.8 TEST CERTIFICATES


Three copies of the test certificates of successful type tests if anycarried out on cables and
cable accessories shall be furnished to the Employer within fifteen days after completion of
suchtype tests.

Three copies of successfulacceptance &routine tests carried out on cables and cable
accessories and the certificate of inspection issued by the Employer’srepresentativeshall be
furnished within 15 days, after the completion of tests by the Employer's representative.

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7.11 RESPONSIBILITY OF CONTRACTOR FOR DELIVERY/SUPPLY
(a) All defects detected as a result of testing / inspection shall be rectified by the
manufacturer at his own expense and shall be documented and corrected prior to
shipment. If in the opinion of Employer, a repeat of the test is required after such
rectification, this shall also be carried out at the expense of the Contractor.

(b) No cable / accessory shall be supplied until Employer has inspected the same to his
satisfaction and accepted. However, such inspection and/or acceptance certificate shall
not relieve the Contractor of his responsibility for furnishing the cables and cable
accessories conforming to the requirements of the contract nor prejudice any claim, right
or privilege which the Employer may have because of the use of defective or
unsatisfactory items. Should the Employer waive the right to inspect any item, such waiver
shall be obtained by the Contractor from the Employer in writing and such a waive shall
not relieve the Contractor in any way from his obligation under the contract.

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