J J J JV V V V - 11110 0 0 08 8 8 80 0 0 0: Supplemental Notes
J J J JV V V V - 11110 0 0 08 8 8 80 0 0 0: Supplemental Notes
J J J JV V V V - 11110 0 0 08 8 8 80 0 0 0: Supplemental Notes
I. Overview
Before we begin, you should develop a good understanding of the terminology used in the JV-1080. This
will make it easier to understand how it is organized.
Tone
A Tone is the primary source of sound on the JV-1080. It is essentially the ÒrawÓ waveform of a given
instrument. For example: a clarinet Tone would be the actual digital sample or recording of a clarinet. Any
four Tones can be used simultaneously in a Patch.
Patch
A Patch is an individual, ÒplayableÓ sound that is comprised of up to four Tones. In a Patch, Tones can be
enhanced with added characteristics using such things as TVA, TVF, LFOs, and effects processing. The
Patch is typically what you play from a keyboard or controller.
Performance
A Performance is a multitimbral combination of up to 15 Patches and 1 Rhythm Set. In a Performance,
each Patch can have its own level (volume), panning (stereo placement), tuning, MIDI channel, and other
parameters. There are 32 User Performances (that you can customize) and 64 Preset Performances.
Part
A Part is one of 16 locations in a Performance which contains a Patch or Rhythm Kit. It also contains
additional information such as MIDI channel and key range. Each Part can be assigned its own instrument
(Patch) and MIDI channel. For sequencing purposes, each Part should be set to its own independent MIDI
channel (as in Performance PR A: 12 Pop Set 1).
Rhythm Mode
The Rhythm Mode is where youÕll find the 10 built-in drum kits that can be used in a Performance. Editing
of the drum kits is accomplished in this mode.
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®ÂØÒňΠJV-1080 Supplemental Notes
In addition to having a clear understanding of the terminology used in the JV-1080, it is important to know
your way around the front panel. Below, youÕll find a diagram of the JV-1080Õs front panel.
Parameter Button
Under the display screen, there is a row of eight SELECT buttons that allow you to edit the Patches, Rhythm
Kits, Performances, and System settings of the JV-1080. These buttons have different functions, depending
on what mode youÕre in. When the JV-1080 is in Performance mode (PERFORM button is lit), and the
PARAMETER button is not lit, the eight buttons are used as PART SWITCH buttons Ñ allowing you to turn
Performance Parts 1 Ð 16 on or off. Since there are only eight buttons for the 16 Parts, thereÕs a button to
the left of the SELECT buttons which allows you to switch between Parts 1 Ð 8 and 9 Ð 16. When that button
is lit, you can select Parts 9 Ð 16 with the 8 Part Switch buttons. When it is not lit (which is the default), you
can select Parts 1 Ð 8. When the PARAMETER button is lit, these eight buttons are used to select
parameters for editing. The parameters written in blue text below the buttons (middle row) are applicable to
the Performance mode.
In the PATCH & RHYTHM modes, the orange text below the buttons is applicable when the PARAMETER
button is lit. When the PARAMETER button is not lit, the TONE SWITCH and TONE SELECT buttons are
active (see the orange text above the buttons). The TONE SWITCH buttons allow you to turn Tones on and
off. The TONE SELECT buttons allow you to select which Tones will be edited.
The gray text below the buttons indicates which parameters are available when the SYSTEM button is lit.
The PARAMETER button is automatically activated when you press the SYSTEM button.
The following chart (which is also printed on the front panel of the JV-1080) is a guide for using each of
these operating modes. The parameters in bold text are for Performance mode, the parameters in italicized
text are for Patch/Rhythm mode, and the normal text is for System mode parameters.
PART SWITCH
SELECT
1/9 2/10 3/11 4/12 5/13 6/14 7/15 8/16 Patch/Rhythm
TONE SWITCH TONE SELECT
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Patch/Rhythm
Common Effects Control Wave LFO Pitch TVF TVA
Common Effects MIDI Part Ñ Pitch Pan Level Performance
Setup Ñ MIDI Ñ Ñ Tune Ñ Preview
System
Once you have selected the desired group of parameters, you can use the CURSOR buttons to select a
specific parameter.
Next to the PARAMETER button is the PALETTE button. This button allows you to display and edit the
values for multiple Parts (or Tones) at the same time. Be aware that some parameters will not be available
to edit when PALETTE is lit.
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Connecting Audio
Before you begin sequencing with the JV-1080, it is important to have the audio cables connected
properly. Use the following procedure to setup the JV-1080 with a mixer:
Since the JV-1080 is a rack-mount sound module, you will need some type of controller to play the sounds.
For our purposes we will assume you are using a keyboard, which is the most common type of controller. To
setup a MIDI keyboard as a controller for the JV-1080, use the following procedure:
1) First, connect a MIDI cable from MIDI OUT of your keyboard to MIDI IN of the JV-1080.
2) Then, set the MIDI transmit channel of your keyboard to MIDI channel 1.
3) Press PATCH, so it is lit. The JV-1080 is now in Patch Mode.
4) Press SYSTEM on the JV-1080. 3
5) You should now be in the ÒPATCH MIDIÓ display. If not, press the MIDI (3/11) button, which is located
beneath the LCD display.
5
6) Use the CURSOR buttons to underline ÒReceive ChannelÓ (the currently assigned parameter will begin to
flash). Now use the VALUE knob or the DEC (decrement) / INC (increment) buttons to set the MIDI
channel to 1.
7) Press SYSTEM to return to the previous display.
Playing a Patch
The Roland JV-1080 includes 640 Patches that are contained in one User, and four Preset Banks. Included
in these sounds are 128 General MIDI sounds (Bank D). Use the following procedure to listen to the Patches:
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1) Press the USER button (so it is lit) to choose the User Bank.
2) Press the PRESET button (so it is lit) to choose Preset Banks.
3) Use the A, B, C, and D buttons to select the four Preset banks A, B, C, or D (GM).
4) Press EXP button (so it is lit) to choose Expansion Board Banks.
5) Use the A, B, C, and D buttons to access the four Expansion Board Banks respectively.
1 2 4
Performance mode allows you to have multiple instruments playing at the same time. Each Performance
contains up to 15 different Patches plus a Rhythm Kit. Certain Performances contain Parts that are assigned
independent MIDI channels and are designed primarily for MIDI sequencing. Use the following procedure to
setup a Performance for sequencing:
6 4
Note: While in the Performance Mode, the parameters in blue text under the LCD are available.
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Level
Level is used to change the volume of each Part. This is helpful for creating a ÒmixÓ or balance between
instrument sounds (Patches). Use the following procedure to change the level:
1) From the previous display, press the LEVEL (8/16) button and use the CURSOR buttons to select the
desired Part.
2) Use the VALUE knob to set the level (volume) for each Part.
Pan
Pan is used to set the balance of each Part between the left and right outputs. Use the following procedure
to set the pan:
1) From the previous display, press the PAN (7/15) button and use the CURSOR buttons to select the
desired Part.
2) Use the VALUE knob to set the pan position for each Part.
NOTE: Some Patches contain Tones that are already panned left or right. Adjusting the pan position for
Parts containing such Patches will move them from their current position, not from the center. For
example, if a Patch contains a Tone that was set to a pan position of L63 and you set the pan position
for the Part containing that Patch to R63, that Tone would be heard in the center pan position. On these
Patches, it is a good idea to set the pan position for each Tone to Ò0Ó (center) while in Patch edit mode.
You can then save the edited version of this Patch to a User location. From Performance Mode, you can
assign the edited (User) version of that Patch in place of the original. This will ensure that you have full
control over the pan position of that Patch in Performance mode.
Pitch
Pitch is used to set the individual pitch of each Part. This is helpful for transposing Parts (coarse tune)
and/or altering their tuning (fine tune). Use the following procedure to set the desired pitch:
1) From the previous display, press the PITCH (6/14) button and use the CURSOR buttons to select a Part.
Use the VALUE knob to set the desired coarse tune.
2) Use the DOWN CURSOR button to select the ÒFine TuneÓ display. Use the CURSOR buttons to select a
Part and use the VALUE knob to adjust the pitch as desired.
NOTE: Coarse tune changes the pitch by half-steps and fine tune changes the pitch by cents.
MIDI Connections
When using the JV-1080 for sequencing it is important to have all MIDI connections properly setup so that
the sequencer and sound module can communicate. Use the following procedure to connect your MIDI
cables:
1) Connect a MIDI cable from MIDI OUT of your keyboard controller to MIDI IN of the sequencer/MIDI
interface.
2) Connect a MIDI cable from MIDI OUT of your sequencer/MIDI interface to MIDI IN of the JV-1080.
3) Be sure the ÒMIDI ThruÓ function (also known as ÒSoft ThruÓ or ÒMIDI EchoÓ) is set to ÒonÓ or enabled in
your sequencer/software.
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1
2) Use the UP CURSOR button to select the ÒPERFORM NAMEÓ screen.
3) Use the CURSOR buttons to select the character you wish to change and the VALUE knob to select the
desired letter.
4) Press UTILITY.
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5) Use the CURSOR buttons to select ÒWRITEÓ (it should start to flash).
6) Press ENTER. The destination of your custom Performance (USR: 12 Orchestral) will be displayed.
NOTE: The default destination will always be the User equivalent location of the Preset you started from.
Since we started with Preset A:12, the default destination is U:12. If you want to select a different
destination, simply turn the VALUE dial to select another User Performance.
7) When you have selected the desired destination Performance, press ENTER.
NOTE: If the Write Protect function is turned on, ÒUser Memory Write ProtectedÓ may be displayed. This is
a safeguard to prevent you from writing over something you wish to keep. To continue the WRITE
procedure, press UTILITY. To CANCEL the procedure, press EXIT.
You can select sounds or drum kits from an external MIDI device (sequencer, controller keyboard, etc.) using
Control and Program Change messages. On the JV-1080, Patches, Performances, and Rhythm Kits are
selected via MIDI using Bank Select (Control Changes 0 and 32) and Program Change messages. Use the
following chart to determine the combination of values needed to select a sound:
Some sequencers do not allow you to define values for Control Change 0 and 32 in an event list. If this is
the case, the sequencer will typically require a single Bank Number. The formula for calculating this
number is as follows: (Controller 0 value) x 128 + (Controller 32 value). We have provided the Bank Select
numbers that apply to the JV-1080 in the third column of the chart above. Use the following examples as a
guideline when changing Patches through MIDI:
¥ Controller 0 with a value of 81, Controller 32 with a value of 2, and Program Change 111.
or
¥ Bank number 10,370 and Program Change 111.
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4) Press the DOWN CURSOR button until you get to the ÒPERFORM EFX OUTÓ screen. Here, you can
select the output routing for the Insert effect (and subsequently the Parts whose outputs youÕve routed to
EFX) and the overall output level. Use the RIGHT CURSOR button and VALUE knob to adjust the
amount of Chorus and Reverb applied after the Insert effect.
5) Use the DOWN CURSOR button to access the ÒPERFORM CHORUSÓ screen. Here you can adjust the
Chorus parameters to make it suitable for your Performance.
6) Use the DOWN CURSOR button to access the ÒPERFORM REVERBÓ screen. Here you can select a
Reverb type and adjust the various parameters as desired.
NOTE: Since a Performance allows you to use 16 different Patches at once, you may want to alter the
amount of effects (Chorus and Reverb) on a given Part to suit the sound (Patch). Use the procedure on
Page 8 to change the effect level individually for each of the Performance Parts. The Insert effect level will
be controlled globally by the Level parameter in theÓ PERFORM EFX PRMÓ screen for all Parts whose
outputs are set to EFX in the Ò PART OUTPUTÓ screen.
Copying the Effects from a Patch to a Performance
The JV-1080 allows you to copy the Effects settings from a Patch to a Performance. This enables you to
assign a Patch in a Part (Performance mode) the same effects settings as it has in Patch Mode. This
includes the Reverb, Chorus, and Insert effects (EFX) with all their parameters. Use the following procedure
to copy the effects from a Patch to a Performance:
1) Press UTILITY.
2) Press the RIGHT CURSOR button to select ÒCOPYÓ (it will start to flash).
3) Press ENTER.
4) Press the DOWN CURSOR button to access the ÒPERFORM EFX COPYÓ screen.
5) Use the LEFT CURSOR button and VALUE knob to set the Source to ÒPATCH.Ó
6) Use the RIGHT CURSOR button to select the Patch displayed under ÒNUMBERÓ, and use the VALUE
knob to select the Patch from which you wish to copy the effects.
7) Press ENTER to copy the effects from the Patch youÕve selected to the current Performance.
8) Press EXIT to return to Performance Play mode.
Once the effects settings are copied to the Performance we need to set the output of the Part to match the
output settings of the Patch in Patch Mode.
1) Make sure that the PARAMETER, PALETTE, and EFFECTS (2/10) buttons are lit. Use the UP/DOWN
CURSOR buttons to access the ÒOUTPUT ASSIGNÓ screen.
2) Use the LEFT/RIGHT CURSOR buttons to select the Part (1-16) that contains the Patch that was used as
the effects source in step #6 above.
3) Use the VALUE knob to select PAT.
4) Use the DOWN CURSOR button to select ÒOUTPUT LEVELÓ and use the VALUE knob to select 127.
5) Use the DOWN CURSOR button to select ÒCHORUS SENDÓ and use the VALUE knob to select 127.
6) Use the DOWN CURSOR button to select ÒREVERB SENDÓ and use the VALUE knob to select 127.
7) Press PALETTE (so it is not lit) and use the CURSOR buttons to access the ÒPERFORM EFX TYPEÓ
screen.
8) Use the LEFT/RIGHT CURSOR buttons to select ÒSOURCEÓ and use the VALUE knob to select ÒPERFORM.Ó
As was mentioned in the Effects section, certain effects parameters can be modified in real-time by
controllers Ð adding an additional element of expressiveness to a Performance. These controllers include
aftertouch (key pressure), modulation, foot pedal, or a special type called ÒSystem Controllers.Ó ÒSystem
ControllersÓ allow you to globally assign a MIDI controller message to one of two System Controller
locations. This provides a great deal of flexibility when using external keyboards, pedals, or any other type
of MIDI controller. Use the following procedure to assign System Controllers to control the rotary speed on
an organ Patch:
1) Press SYSTEM, so it is lit.
2) Press the MIDI (3/11) button, so it is lit.
3) Use the UP/DOWN CURSOR buttons to access the ÒCONTROL ASSIGN1Ó screen. Here you can assign a
MIDI continuous controller (CC) to either Control 1 or Control 2.
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4) Use the LEFT/RIGHT CURSOR buttons to select ÒControl 1Ó (the currently assigned parameter will start to
flash). Use the VALUE knob to select ÒCC16:GENERAL-1.Ó This is a general purpose controller.
5) From Patch Mode, use the VALUE knob to select Patch ÒPR-A: 051 The Big Spin.Ó
6) Press the PARAMETER and EFFECTS (3/11) buttons, so they are lit. Make sure that the PALETTE
button is not lit.
7) Use the UP/DOWN CURSOR buttons to access the ÒPATCH EFX CTRLÓ screen.
8) The two rotary (Leslie speaker) effect parameters that can be controlled in real-time are speed and
level. Use the LEFT CURSOR button to underline ÒMODULATIONÓ (the parameter currently assigned to
control the rotary speed) and use the VALUE knob to select ÒSYS-CTRL1.Ó
9) Assign a slider (or foot pedal) on your keyboard to transmit controller 16 to the JV-1080, it will control
the rotation speed of the Rotary effect.
TIP: You can assign both speed and level to SYS-CTRL1 so that when you send CC:16 to the JV-1080, the
rotary speed and level will change simultaneously.
NOTE: You can also assign the system controllers to EFX parameters in Performance Mode although you
will need to make sure that the MIDI receive channel for the Part you wish to effect is the same as the
Control Channel.
Setting-up System Controllers for a Patch
A Patch on the JV-1080 can respond to up to three real-time Control Sources. Control Source 1 is
Modulation. Control Sources 2 and 3 are user-assignable. Once youÕve assigned a MIDI Continuous
Controller (CC) to a JV-1080 System Controller in System mode (as previously described), you can then
assign it to either Control Source 2 or 3 in a Patch. Since we have already assigned a slider (or foot pedal)
to transmit CC16, letÕs use CC16 to control the cutoff frequency and resonance of a Patch:
1) From Patch Mode, select Patch ÒPR-B: 054 Syncrosonix.Ó
2) Press the PARAMETER and CONTROL (3/11) buttons, so they are lit.
3) Use the UP/DOWN CURSOR buttons to access the ÒCONTROL SOURCEÓ screen.
4) Use the LEFT/RIGHT CURSOR buttons to select ÒControl 2Ó (the parameter that is currently assigned will
start to flash). Use the VALUE knob to select ÒSYS-CTRL 1.Ó
5) Use the DOWN CURSOR button to access the ÒCONTROL 2Ó screen, and ÒOFF:0OFF:0OFF:0OFF:0Ó
will be displayed. This represents the parameters that will be controlled by SYS-CTRL 1 (CC16). Press
the LEFT CURSOR button until the first parameter (OFF) is underlined and use the VALUE knob to
select CUT (cutoff).
6) Press the RIGHT CURSOR button so that Ò0Ó is underlined and use the VALUE knob to select Ò+63Ó (the
amount of change for cutoff).
7) Press the RIGHT CURSOR button and use the VALUE knob to select RES (resonance).
8) Press the RIGHT CURSOR button and use the VALUE knob to select Ò+12Ó (the amount of change for
resonance).
9) Play your keyboard and adjust the slider assigned to CC16 to change the cutoff and resonance.
By now you should have a better understanding of the JV-1080 and how it is used with a MIDI sequencer. We
have given you an overview of the JV-1080 architecture and basic operation. In addition, we have shown you
how to integrate the JV-1080 with a MIDI sequencer and controller keyboard. Finally, we explained how to route
effects and assign system controllers. With a little practice, you will be able to master these topics and use your
JV-1080 to its fullest potential.
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