Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 19 views

    Lab 03

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Zubair Afridi
    The document describes an experiment to program classes and objects in C++. It defines a Room class with length, breadth, height attributes and methods to calculate area and volume. The program creates Room objects, assigns attribute values, and prints the calculated area and volume. This demonstrates how to create classes, objects, and call methods in C++.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Lab 03

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Zubair Afridi
    19 views5 pages
    The document describes an experiment to program classes and objects in C++. It defines a Room class with length, breadth, height attributes and methods to calculate area and volume. The program creates Room objects, assigns attribute values, and prints the calculated area and volume. This demonstrates how to create classes, objects, and call methods in C++.

    Original Description:

    Data structure and algorithm lab 3

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document describes an experiment to program classes and objects in C++. It defines a Room class with length, breadth, height attributes and methods to calculate area and volume. The program creates Room objects, assigns attribute values, and prints the calculated area and volume. This demonstrates how to create classes, objects, and call methods in C++.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    19 views5 pages

    Lab 03

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Zubair Afridi
    The document describes an experiment to program classes and objects in C++. It defines a Room class with length, breadth, height attributes and methods to calculate area and volume. The program creates Room objects, assigns attribute values, and prints the calculated area and volume. This demonstrates how to create classes, objects, and call methods in C++.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    Experiment 03: Develop and execute a C++ program for Classes and Objects.

    Lab. Objective: To program and simulate classes and objects in C++.

    Tool: Dev C++ simulator.


    Theory:

    Everything in C++ is associated with classes and objects along with its attributes and
    methods. For example car is an object. The car has attributes such as weight and color,
    and methods such as drive and brake.

    Attributes and methods are basically variables and functions that belong to the class.
    These are referred to as class members.

    A class is a user-defined data type that we can use in our program and it works as an
    object constructor or a blueprint for creating objects.

    An object is created from a class. We have already created the class named MyClass,
    so now we can use this to create objects.

    To create an object of MyClass, specify the class name, followed by the object name.

    Task 1:
    C++ program for Car class and its objects.
    C++ Code:
    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    // Create a Car class with some attributes
    class Car {
    public:string brand;
    string model;
    int year;
    };
    int main() {
    // Create an object of Car

    Page 1 of 5
    Car carObj1;
    carObj1.brand = "BMW";
    carObj1.model = "X5";
    carObj1.year = 1999;
    // Create another object of Car
    Car carObj2;
    carObj2.brand = "Ford";
    carObj2.model = "Mustang";
    carObj2.year = 1969;
    // Print attribute values
    cout << carObj1.brand << " " << carObj1.model << " " << carObj1.year << "\n";
    cout << carObj2.brand << " " << carObj2.model << " " << carObj2.year << "\n";
    return 0;
    }
    Results:

    Results Analysis
    In the above task we perform C++ program for Car class and its objects(mean that car
    string brand, string model, and its years).
    Task 2:
    C++ program for a Room class and its objects.
    C++ Code:
    // Program to illustrate the working of room objects and room class in C++ Programming
    #include <iostream>

    Page 2 of 5
    using namespace std;
    // create a class
    class Room {
    public:
    double length;
    double breadth;
    double height;
    double calculateArea() {
    return length * breadth;
    }
    double calculateVolume() {
    return length * breadth * height;
    }
    };
    int main() {
    // create object of Room class
    Room room1;
    // assign values to data members
    room1.length = 42.5;
    room1.breadth = 30.8;
    room1.height = 19.2;
    // calculate and display the area and volume of the room
    cout << "Area of Room = " << room1.calculateArea() << endl;
    cout << "Volume of Room = " << room1.calculateVolume() << endl;
    return 0;
    }
    Output Results:

    Page 3 of 5
    Results Analysis
    In the above task we perform C++ program for a Room class and its objects (mean that
    its length, breath and also its height)
    Lab Assignment:
    Write a C++ program that determine and display a room height, width and length using
    classes and objects.
    // Program to illustrate the working of room objects and room class in C++ Programming
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    // create a class
    class Room {
    public:
    double length;
    double breadth;
    double height;
    double calculateArea() {
    return length * breadth;
    }
    double calculateVolume() {
    return length * breadth * height;
    }
    };
    int main() {

    Page 4 of 5
    // create object of Room class
    Room room1;
    // assign values to data members
    room1.length = 15.7;
    room1.breadth = 10.3;
    room1.height = 12.6;
    // calculate and display the area and volume of the room
    cout << "Area of Room = " << room1.calculateArea() << endl;
    cout << "Volume of Room = " << room1.calculateVolume() << endl;
    return 0;
    }
    Output Results:

    Results Analysis
    In the above task we perform C++ program for a Room class and its objects (mean that
    its length, breath and also its height)
    Conclusion:
    Classes and objects is programmed and simulated in C++.

    Page 5 of 5

    You might also like