ROCKY-318 386SX SBC: User Manual Version 1.1 September 18, 2003
ROCKY-318 386SX SBC: User Manual Version 1.1 September 18, 2003
ROCKY-318 386SX SBC: User Manual Version 1.1 September 18, 2003
386SX SBC
User Manual Version 1.1
September 18, 2003
1
Copyright Notice
Trademarks
Support
For any enquiries regarding the product or the content of this manual, please
email us at: support@iei.com.tw
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Table of Contents
1 Introduction .................................................................. 4
1.1 Specifications ....................................................................................5
1.2 Package Contents ..............................................................................6
2 Installation.................................................................... 7
2.1 ROCKY-318 Layout.............................................................................7
2.2 CPU Operation Speed Setting ..............................................................7
2.3 System Memory DRAM .......................................................................9
2.4 Watchdog Timer ................................................................................9
2.5 Single 5V Operation ......................................................................... 10
2.6 DiskOnChip™ Flash Disk ................................................................... 10
2.7 Parallel Port Interface ....................................................................... 11
3 Connection .................................................................. 12
3.1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector.............................................................. 12
3.2 IDE Disk Drive Connector.................................................................. 13
3.3 Parallel Port .................................................................................... 14
3.4 Serial Ports ..................................................................................... 15
3.5 Keyboard Connector ......................................................................... 16
3.6 External Switches and Indicators........................................................ 17
3.7 External Power Connector ................................................................. 18
3.8 External Speaker ............................................................................. 19
3.9 PC/104 Connection Bus .................................................................... 19
4 AMI BIOS Setup........................................................... 20
4.1 Getting Started................................................................................ 20
4.2 Standard CMOS Setup ...................................................................... 20
4.3 Advanced CMOS Setup ..................................................................... 21
Appendix A E2 Key™ Function ............................................ 22
Appendix B Watchdog Timer.............................................. 23
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1 Introduction
Thank you for choosing ROCKY-318 386SX Single Board Computer. ROCKY-318 is
an ISA with PC/104 form factor board, equipped with ALI 6117 (including 386SX
chip is used in the ROCKY-318 board. Both on-chip UARTs are compatible with
the NS16C550. The parallel port and IDE interface are compatible with IBM
The most outstanding feature in the ROCKY-318 is built-in PC/104 expansion bus.
Based on the PC/104 bus, you can easily install over thousands of PC/104
modules from hundreds of vendors in the world. ROCKY-318 has external power
connector that can connect to power supply directly. It is more suitable for your
standalone applications.
In addition, ROCKY-318 provides one 72-pin SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module)
socket to install a maximum of 32MB memory (single side RAM). The board is
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1.1 Specifications
Field Description
System CPU: ALI 6117,includes 386SX CPU
DMA channels: 7
Interrupt levels: 15
Real-time clock/calendar: DS12887/BQ3287 or
equivalent chip and quartz oscillator, 128B CMOS
memory, powered by lithium battery for over 10 years of
data retention.
Memory RAM memory: 512KB to 32MB, only supports single
side SIMM.
Shadow RAM memory: C0000h ~ DFFFFh
System BIOS: 0E0000h ~ 0FFFFFh
Input/Output IDE hard disk drive interface: Supports up to two IDE
hard disk drives. Can be disabled by BIOS Setup.
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1248 specification.
If any of these items is missing or damaged, contact the dealer from whom you
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purchase the product. Save the shipping materials and carton in case you want
to ship or store the product in the future.
2 Installation
This chapter describes how to install the ROCKY-318. The layout of ROCKY-318 is
shown on the next page. The jumpers and switches setting for the ROCKY-318's
configuration, such as CPU type selection, system clock setting, and interrupt IRQ
setting for serial ports and parallel port, are also included.
The system clock is generated by the AV9107-3, and the different CPU clock
frequency can be selected by JP11 and shown as following table:
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40MHz CLOSE OPEN
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2.3 System Memory DRAM
The system DRAM on board is divided into two banks, bank 0 and 1. The Bank 0
is the on board optional 2/4MB DRAM. Bank 1 is the one 72-pin SIMM. Based on
the chipset function the 72-pin SIMM only support single side DRAM. There have
two jumpers for the related setting.
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2.5 Single 5V Operation
ROCKY-318 allows single 5V supply for RS-232 operation or use +/-12V from PC
power supply. To use single 5V operation, enable the onboard 5V to +/-12V
converter for the RS-232 +/-12V need.
The DiskOnChip™ Flash Disk Chip (DOC) is produced by M-Systems. The DOC
(MD-2200-xMB) is 32-pin DIP package. It is 100% compatible to hard disk and
DOS. Customer doesn‘t need any extra software utility. It is just “plug and play”,
easy and reliable. Right now the DOC is available in 2MB to 72MB capacity. A
PROMDISK-Chip™ also can be used with the same socket.
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2.7 Parallel Port Interface
JP3 Description
1-2 DRQ1
2-3 DRQ3
JP2 Description
1-2 DACK1
2-3 DACK3
JP4 Description
3-5 CLOSE
SPP, EPP
4-6 CLOSE
1-3 CLOSE
ECP+EPP
2-4 CLOSE
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3 Connection
This chapter describes how to connect peripherals, switches and indicators to the
ROCKY-318 board. You can access most of the connectors from the top of the
board while it is installed in the chassis.
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3.2 IDE Disk Drive Connector
You can attach two IDE (Integrated Device Electronics) hard disk drives to the
ROCKY-318 internal controller. The board is equipped with a 40-pin flat-cable
connector. The detailed pin assignment of the connector is specified as following
table:
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3.3 Parallel Port
1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0
3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2
5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4
7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6
9 DATA 7 10 ACKNOWLEDGE
11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY
13 PRINTER SELECT 14 AUTO FORM FEED #
15 ERROR# 16 INITIALIZE
17 PRINTER SELECT LN# 18 GROUND
19 GROUND 20 GROUND
21 GROUND 22 GROUND
23 IOW# 24 GROUND
25 GROUND
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3.4 Serial Ports
PIN Description
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3.5 Keyboard Connector
PIN Description
1 KEYBOARD CLOCK
2 KEYBOARD DATA
3 N/C
4 GROUND
5 +5V
PIN Description
1 KEYBOARD DATA
2 N/C
3 GROUND
4 +5V
5 KEYBOARD CLOCK
6 N/C
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3.6 External Switches and Indicators
There are many external switches and indicators for monitoring and controlling
your CPU board. These features are completely optional install them if you need
them. The detailed pin assignment of the connectors is specified as following
table:
1 EXTERNAL RESET
2 GROUND
PIN Description
1 +5V
2 HDD ACTIVE#
PIN Description
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3.7 External Power Connector
ROCKY-318 has an on-board external power connector CN7. You can connect
power directly to the CPU board for some single-board-computer (without passive
backplane) application.
PIN Description
1 +5V
2 +12V
3 -12V
4 GROUND
5 GROUND
6 -5V
7 +12V
8 +5V
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3.8 External Speaker
ROCKY-318 has its own buzzer. You also can connect to the external speaker
through the connector CN1.
• CN1: Speaker
PIN Description
1 SPEAKER SIGNAL
2 GROUND
The PC/104 expansion bus of ROCKY-318 let yous attach any kind of PC/104
modules. The PC/104 bus has already become the industrial embedded PC bus
standard, so you can easily install over thousands of PC/104 modules from
hundreds of venders in the world.
Note: ROCKY-318 allows direct plug in PC/104 module, PC/104 connection Kit is
not needed.
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4 AMI BIOS Setup
ROCKY-318 use AMI BIOS for system configuration, and the AMI BIOS setup
program is designed to provide maximum flexibility in configuring the system by
offering various options which may be selected for end-user requirements. This
chapter is written to assist you in the proper usage of these features.
When the system is powered on, BIOS will enter Power-On-Self-Test routines.
These routines will be executed for System Test and Initialization and System
Configuration Verification. After POST routines are completed, the following
message will appear:
i. Date/Time
ii. Hard Disk Type
iii. Floppy Disk Type
All of these features are almost the same as common, so we do not describe
more detailed in here.
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4.3 Advanced CMOS Setup
When you enter Advanced CMOS Setup, this Setup program is equipped with a
series of help screens, accessed by <F1> key, which will display the options
available for a particular configuration features.
• On-board IDE Controller: The IDE hard disk drive can be Enabled or Disabled
by this item. When you do not need hard disk, the IDE controller can be
disabled.
• On-board Floppy Controller: The floppy disk drive can be Enabled or Disabled
by this item. When you do not need floppy disk, FDD controller can be
disabled.
• Serial Port 1: The options are Disabled, 3E8, 2F8,or 3F8. You can set the
I/O address of the serial port (COMA) or disable it.
• Serial Port 2: The options are Disabled, 2E8, 3F8, or 2F8. You can set the
I/O address of the serial port 1 (COMB) or disable it.
• Parallel Port: The options are Disabled, 3BC, 378 or 278. You can set the
I/O address of the parallel port or disable it.
• Parallel Port Mode: ROCKY-318 provides EPP, ECP, ECP+EPP, and Normal Mode.
• Primary Display: You could set VGA/EGA, CGA40x25, CGA80x25, Mono or
Absent. When set Absent the ROCKY-318 will not check the display adapter
when power on the system.
• System Keyboard: You could set Present or Absent. When set Absent the
ROCKY-318 will not check the display adapter when power on the system.
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Appendix A E2 Key™ Function
When you start to use the E2KEY™ you should have the utility in the package.
The software utility will include four files as follows,
README.DOC
E2KEY.OBJ
EKEYDEMO.C
EKEYDEMO.EXE
The E2KEY.OBJ provides two-library function for user to integrate their application
with E2KEY™ function. These libraries (read_e2key and write_e2key) are
written and compiled in C format. Please check the following statement, and then
you will know how to implement it easily.
To easy start to use the function, please refer the include EKEYDEMO.C code at
first.
Note: E2KEY™ function is based on the working of parallel port. So you should
enable the parallel port of ROCKY-318, otherwise it will be not working.
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Appendix B Watchdog Timer
To enable Watchdog Timer, a read from I/O port 443H must be performed. This
will enable and activate the countdown timer which will eventually time out and
either reset the CPU or cause an NMI depending on the setting of JP1. To ensure
this reset condition does not occur, Watchdog Timer must be periodically
refreshed by reading the same I/O port 433H. This must be done within the time
out period that is selected by jumper JP8.
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