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SQL Query

This document contains SQL statements for creating tables, inserting and selecting data, adding constraints, using functions like date, string and math functions. It also contains statements for case, coalesce and isnull functions.

Uploaded by

anurag2606
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
86 views

SQL Query

This document contains SQL statements for creating tables, inserting and selecting data, adding constraints, using functions like date, string and math functions. It also contains statements for case, coalesce and isnull functions.

Uploaded by

anurag2606
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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select * from cust where custname='vivek'

create table ordername(oid int ,oname varchar(50) not null)


insert into ordername values('myorder6')
drop table ordername
create table ordername(oid int identity(1,1) primary key ,oname varchar(50) not
null)
create table customer(cid int identity(1,1) primary key ,oid int not null,cname
varchar(50))
select * from ordername
alter table customer add cage int /*To add the column*/
alter table customer alter column cage varchar(50)/* To change the type of colum
n*/
sp_rename 'dbo.customer.cname','customername','COLUMN' /* To rename the column n
ame of table*/
create rule rule1 as @eid<=10
create table customerpra(cid int primary key ,oid int not null,cname varchar(50)
)
sp_bindrule rule1, 'customerpra.oid'
sp_bindrule rule1, 'customer.cid'
create default default1 as 100
sp_bindefault default1,'customerpra.oid'
insert into customerpra values(200,default,'raju')
select datepart(dd,getdate) as 'Today Date'
alter table customer add constraint fk_oid foreign key(oid) references ordername
(oid)/* Adding foreign key(fk_oid) to ordername table */
select len('Rajkumar') as 'length'
select RTRIM(' guna ') as name
select LTRIM(' guna') as name
select right('gunanidhi',5) as 'right namme'
select rtrim(substring('gunanidhi',1,5)) as 'name'
select reverse('gunanidhi')
select charindex('n''gunanidhi')
select replace('gunanidhi','n','a')
select patindex('%nani%','gunanidhi') /*gives the first occurance of required pa
ttern find. */
select upper('RAJKUMAR')
select lower('RAJKUMAR') as 'lower case'
select 'Guna'+space(2)+'Nidhi'+space(2)+'Pokhrel'
select round(125.9995,-1)
select isnumeric(5)
select isnumeric('c')
select abs(-0)
select ceiling(-1.565) /* smallest integer no greater than or equal to that no k
eep walking right */
select floor(-1.569) /*keep walking left -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 */

declare @num1 float


declare @num2 float
set @num1=1
while @num1<=10
begin
select sqrt(@num1)
SELECT @num1=@num1+1
end
SELECT round((rand()*10)+1,0)/* random numbers from 1 to 10*/
select month(getdate())
select year(getdate())
select day(getdate())
select convert(varchar(50),datepart(hour,getdate()))+space(2)+'Hour: '+
convert(varchar(50),datepart(minute,getdate()))+space(2)+'Minutes: '+
convert(varchar(50),datepart(second,getdate()))+space(2)+'Seconds'
use Pra
GO
DECLARE @date1 varchar(8)
set @date1='3/2/1982'
if(select isdate(@date1)==1)
print 'yes'
else
PRINT 'no'

DECLARE @datestring varchar(8)


declare @num int
SET @datestring = '12/21/98'
SELECT @num= ISDATE(@datestring)
case @num
when '1' then 'yes'
when '-1' then 'NO'
when '0' then 'Hi'
END as 'print'
SELECT oid,oname
CASE oname
WHEN 'myorder' THEN 'This is vendor id one'
END AS PrintMessage
FROM ordername
Select oid,oname =
case
When oname='myorder2'
then 'This is vendor id one'
else 'This is vendor id two'
end
from ordername
select freight=
CASE
WHEN freight<100 THEN 'Too less'
WHEN freight>=100 THEN 'Too Heavy'
end FROM orders
/*
COALESCE - Returns the first nonnull expression among its arguments.
Syntax:
COALESCE (expression [...n])
*/
/*
ISNULL - Replaces NULL with the specified replacement value.
Syntax:
ISNULL (check_expression, replacement_value)
Example:
use Vendor
GO
SELECT PostedDate, ISNULL(PostedDate, '1900-01-01') AS NewDate
FROM Vendor
GO
*/

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