RMC No. 20-2022
RMC No. 20-2022
RMC No. 20-2022
DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE
BUREAU OF INTERNAL REIIIENUE
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I. Background
Upon the issuance of Revenue Memorandum Order (RMO) No. 1 4-2021 and Revenue
Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 77-2021, the withholding agents or income payors are
mandated to file a consolidated request for confirmation (RFC) per nonresident-income
payee if the income payment was subjected to tax in accordance with the provisions of the
relevant double taxation agreement or tax treaty. Further, anonresident-income payee whose
income was subjected to the regular tax rate under the National Internal Revenue Code of
1997 (Tax Code), as amended, is required to file a tax treaty relief application (TTRA) if
he/she/it intends to obtain a confinnation of entitlement to treaty benefits. A claim for refund
may be filed by the nonresident independently or together with the TTRA but the processing
of the former shall only ensue after confirmation of such nonresident's claim for treaty
benefits.
To limit the number of RFCs and TTRAs filed with ITAD, this Circular is hereby
issued to clarify that taxpayers who were already issued with COEs, the tenor thereof allows
the ruling to be applied to subsequent or future income payments, shall no longer file an RFC
or TTRA every time an income of similar nature is paid to the same nonresident. In applying
the confirmed treaty benefit to future income payments, the income payor or withholding
agent shall always be guided by the requisites mentioned in the COE. Thus, if the COE
mentions tax residency as a requisite for continuous enjoyment of treaty benefit, the income
payor must require the nonresident to submit first a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) for
such relevant year before making any payment.
The foregoing shall also apply to the Certificate of Entitlement to the Reduced
Dividend Rate issued by the BIR for tax sparing applications.
A new RFC, TTRA or tax sparing application shall only be filed if any of the requisites
mentioned in the certificate is absent.
During atax audit, the income payor shall submit or present a copy of the duly issued
COE and proof of satisfaction of the requisites cited therein.
The tax auditor, on the other hand, shall ensure the authenticity of the submitted
documents. In case of doubt, the tax auditor may seek the assistance of ITAD.
IV. Regular Filing of RFCs and TTRAs for Certain Types of Income
For business profits, income from services (dependent or independ.r|, capital gains,
income derived by'teachers, and such other income from non-recurring transactions, the
RFCs or TTRAs shall still be filed following the procedures and requirements laid down in
RMO No. 14-2021, as amended by RMC No.77-2021.
As regards the annual updating that is required for long-term contract of services, the
taxpayer shall only submit the following:
A11 internal revenue officers, employees and others concerned are enjoined to give this
Circular the widest dissemination and publicity possible.
CAESAR R. DULAY
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
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