MSDS Formalin
MSDS Formalin
MSDS Formalin
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Industrial Manufacture of substances and Formaldehyde in water solution. Formulation of
preparations (mixtures). Use for application of adhesives and coatings, for impregnation
of textiles, and of formaldehyde based products. Manufacture: of rubber, of fertilizers, of
firelighters, of foams, of leather, of paper, of bonded fibres or fiber mats, of bonded
particulates (abrasive, casting and moulding), of impregnated paper, of woodbased
materials (panels, bricks etc), of resins and of polymers,
Professional Use: of formaldehyde based products, of resins in wood applications, for application of
adhesives and coatings and Laboratory chemicals. Manufacture: of foams.
Consumer Not applicable
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 1 / 54 EUGB - BE
Formalin LM 30, 44, 51 - NL Revision Date 15-Dec-2015
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H331 - Toxic if inhaled
H311 - Toxic in contact with skin
H301 - Toxic if swallowed
H350 - May cause cancer
H314 - Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H341 - Suspected of causing genetic defects
H317 - May cause an allergic skin reaction
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary Statements
P201 - Obtain special instructions before use
P260 - Do not breathe mist/vapours/spray
P280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P301 + P310 - IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
P304 + P340 - IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing
P303 + P361 + P353 - IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower
P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and
easy to do. Continue rinsing
P310 - Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
P403 + P233 - Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed
Additional information
This safety data sheet covers different concentrations of formaldehyde. The figure in the trade name represents the different
concentrations.
General advice First aid personnel should pay attention to their own safety. If unconscious place in
recovery position and seek medical advice. Remove/Take off immediately all
contaminated clothing. Remove breathing equipment only after contaminated clothing
have been completely removed. If breathing is irregular or stopped, administer artificial
respiration. Emergency shower and eye wash facilities must exist on work place.
Inhalation Remove to fresh air. Call a doctor or poison control centre immediately. Oxygen or
artificial respiration if needed. If unconscious place in recovery position and seek medical
advice.
Skin contact Important! Immediately flush skin with water for at least 15 minutes. Use lukewarm water
if possible. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention
immediately. Cover wound with a sterile dressing.
Eye contact Important! Immediately flush eyes, also under eyelids, with water for at least 15 minutes.
Use lukewarm water if possible. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion Rinse mouth then drink plenty of water. Do NOT induce vomiting. Seek immediate
medical attention/advice.
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Exposure may cause watery eyes, nausea, coughing, chest tightness, wheezing, skin rashes, allergenic reactions, and burning
sensations in the eyes, nose, and throat. Formaldehyde is corrosive on skin and may cause permanent clouding of the cornea
after only one exposure. Subsequent exposures can produce symptoms more quickly and at lower concentrations. Symptoms
of exposure may include coughing, eye or skin irritation, allergic reactions, vomiting, and diarrhoea. Formaldehyde has been
shown to cause cancer in laboratory animals and may cause cancer in humans. It is toxic if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed
though skin or mucous membranes.
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Note: Contains: =<1% Methanol
Additional information
Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating
surface water or the ground water system.
Suitable container/equipment material: Stainless steel 1.4301 (V2), High density polyethylene (HDPE), Low density
polyethylene (LDPE), Stainless steel 1.4401, aluminum.
Methanol (67-56-1)
Type Exposure route DNEL Remarks
Acute effects, local Inhalation 260 mg/m3
Acute effects, systemic Inhalation 260 mg/m3
Chronic effects, local Inhalation 260 mg/m3
Formalin LM 30, 44, 51 - NL Revision Date 15-Dec-2015
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Methanol (67-56-1)
Type Exposure route DNEL Remarks
Acute effects, local Inhalation 50 mg/m3
Acute effects, systemic Inhalation 50 mg/m3
Chronic effects, local Inhalation 50 mg/m3
Chronic effects, systemic Inhalation 50 mg/kg bw/d
Acute effects, systemic Dermal 8 mg/kg bw/d
Chronic effects, systemic Dermal 8 mg/kg bw/d
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Environmental compartment Predicted No Effect Concentration Remarks
(PNEC)
Freshwater 0.44 mg/l
Intermittent 4.44 mg/l
Freshwater sediment 2.3 mg/kg dry weight
Marine water 0.44 mg/l
Marine sediment 2.3 mg/kg dry weight
Impact on Sewage Treatment 0.19 mg/l
Soil 0.2 mg/kg dry weight
Methanol (67-56-1)
Environmental compartment Predicted No Effect Concentration Remarks
(PNEC)
Freshwater 20.8 mg/l
Intermittent 1540 mg/l
Freshwater sediment 77 mg/kg dry weight
Marine water 2.08 mg/l
Marine sediment 7.7 mg/kg dry weight
Impact on Sewage Treatment 100 mg/l
Soil 3.18 mg/kg dry weight
splashes). Whenever risk of direct contact use full protective suit (e.g. according to EN
14605).
Respiratory protection Suitable respiratory protection for lower concentrations or short-term exposure:
Gas filter for gases/vapours of organic compounds (boiling point >65°C, e. g. Type
ABEK)
Suitable respiratory protection for higher concentrations or long-term exposure:
Self-contained breathing apparatus.
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
OECD Test No. 401: Acute Rat Oral 460 LD50 (lethal dose)
Oral Toxicity mg/kg
OECD Test No. 403: Acute Rat Inhalation 1000 LC50 mg/m3
Inhalation Toxicity
Unknown Rat Inhalation 490 LC50 ppm
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
Not defined Rat Oral 7000-9000 LD50 (lethal dose)
mg/kg
Not defined Rabbit Dermal 17100 LD50 (lethal dose)
mg/kg
Not defined Rat Inhalation 128.2 LC50 4h mg/l
Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes burns.
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Results:
OECD Test No. 404: Acute Dermal Rabbit Dermal Corrosive
Irritation/Corrosion
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Results:
Not defined Rabbit Dermal Non-irritant
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Results:
Unknown Rat Eye Corrosive
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Results:
Not defined Rabbit Eye Non-irritant
Formalin LM 30, 44, 51 - NL Revision Date 15-Dec-2015
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Results:
OECD Test No. 429: Skin Mouse Skin Sensitising
Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node
Assay
Unknown Mouse Inhalation Not sensitising.
Not defined human data Inhalation Not sensitising.
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Results:
OECD Test No. 406: Skin Guinea pig Skin Not sensitising.
Sensitisation
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Results:
OECD Test No. 471: Bacterial Reverse in vitro Positive
Mutation Test
OECD Test No. 476: In vitro Mammalian Cell in vitro Positive
Gene Mutation Test
OECD Test No. 479: Genetic Toxicology: In in vitro Positive
vitro Sister Chromatid Exchange Assay in
Mammalian Cells
OECD Test No. 484: Genetic Toxicology: in vivo Negative
Mouse Spot Test
OECD Test No. 474: Mammalian Erythrocyte in vivo Negative
Micronucleus Test
Other in vivo Positive
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Results:
OECD Test No. 471: Bacterial Reverse in vitro Negative
Mutation Test
OECD Test No. 476: In vitro Mammalian Cell in vitro Negative
Gene Mutation Test
OECD Test No. 474: Mammalian Erythrocyte in vivo Negative
Micronucleus Test
Carcinogenicity
The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified formaldehyde as a Group 1 human carcinogen (June
2004). The classification is based on epidemiological evidence linking nasopharyngeal cancer with long-term exposure to high
concentrations of formaldehyde.
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
OECD Test No. 453: Mouse Inhalation 15 NOAEC ppm May
Combined Chronic cause cancer by
Toxicity/Carcinogenicity inhalation
Studies
OECD Test No. 453: Rat Oral 82-109 NOAEL mg/kg bw/d No
Combined Chronic carcinogenic effects
Toxicity/Carcinogenicity have been observed.
Studies
OECD Test No. 451: Rat Oral - No carcinogenic effects
Carcinogenicity Studies have been observed.
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
OECD Test No. 453: Mouse Inhalation >1.3 NOAEC mg/l Not
Combined Chronic considered to be
Toxicity/Carcinogenicity carcinogen.
Formalin LM 30, 44, 51 - NL Revision Date 15-Dec-2015
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Studies
Reproductive toxicity
This product does not contain any known or suspected reproductive hazards.
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
Effects on fertility Not applicable
Toxicokinetics,
metabolism and
distribution To Formic
acid
OECD Test No. 414: Mouse Oral 185 NOAEL mg/kg bw/d
Pre-natal Development Developmental Toxicity
Toxicity Study
OECD Test No. 414: Rat Inhalation 10 NOAEC ppm
Pre-natal Development Developmental Toxicity
Toxicity Study
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
OECD Test No. 416: Rat Inhalation 1.3 NOAEC mg/l P
Two-Generation
Reproduction Toxicity
OECD Test No. 416: Rat Inhalation 0.13 NOAEC mg/l F1
Two-Generation
Reproduction Toxicity
OECD Test No. 416: Rat Inhalation 0.13 NOAEC mg/l F2
Two-Generation
Reproduction Toxicity
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
Unknown Inhalation - Irritating to respiratory
system
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
Unknown human data Oral - Causes damage to the
following organs if
swallowed: Eyes
central nervous system
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
OECD Test No. 453: Rat Oral 15 NOAEL mg/kg bw/d
Combined Chronic
Toxicity/Carcinogenicity
Studies
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Remarks
Unknown Monkey Oral 2340 LOAEL mg/kg bw/d
3d
OECD Test No. 412: Rat Inhalation 6.66 NOAEC mg/l
Sub-acute Inhalation Toxicity:
28-Day Study
OECD Test No. 453: Mouse Inhalation 1.3 NOAEC mg/l
Combined Chronic
Toxicity/Carcinogenicity
Studies
Aspiration hazard
Formalin LM 30, 44, 51 - NL Revision Date 15-Dec-2015
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Exposure time Remarks
Unknown Morone saxatilis Freshwater 6.7 96h LC50 (lethal
concentration) mg/l
OECD Test No. 202: Daphnia pulex Freshwater 5.8 48h EC50 (effective
Daphnia sp. Acute concentration) mg/l
Immobilization Test
OECD Test No. 201: Scenedesmus Freshwater 4.9 72h EC50 (effective
Freshwater Algae and subspicatus concentration) mg/l
Cyanobacteria, Growth
Inhibition Test
OECD Test No. 215: Fish, Oryzias latipes Freshwater >48 28d NOEC mg/l
Juvenile Growth Test (Ricefish)
OECD Test No. 212: Fish, Brachydanio rerio Freshwater 6.9 144h LC50 (lethal
Short-term Toxicity Test concentration) mg/l
on Embryo and Sac-Fry
Stages
OECD Test No. 209: Freshwater 19 3h EC50 (effective
Activated Sludge, concentration) mg/l
Respiration Inhibition Test
(Carbon and Ammonium
Oxidation)
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Species Exposure route Effective dose Exposure time Remarks
EPA-660/3-75-009 Lepomis Freshwater 15400 96h LC50 (lethal
macrochirus concentration) mg/l
OECD Test No. 202: Daphnia magna Freshwater 18260 96h EC50 (effective
Daphnia sp. Acute concentration) mg/l
Immobilization Test
OECD Test No. 201: Pseudokirchneriell Freshwater 22000 96h EC50 (effective
Freshwater Algae and a subcapitata concentration) mg/l
Cyanobacteria, Growth
Inhibition Test
OECD Test No. 209: Bacteria toxicity Freshwater >1000 3h IC50 mg/l
Activated Sludge,
Respiration Inhibition Test
(Carbon and Ammonium
Oxidation)
OECD Test No. 207: Eisenia fetida >1 48h LC50 (lethal
Earthworm, Acute Toxicity concentration)
Tests
Formaldehyde (50-00-0)
Method Value Exposure time Results:
OECD Test No. 301D: Ready 90% 28d Readily biodegradable
Biodegradability: Closed Bottle Test
(TG 301 D)
Methanol (67-56-1)
Method Value Exposure time Results:
Unknown 95% 20d Readily biodegradable
Unknown 97% 20d Readily biodegradable
Contaminated packaging
Not applicable.
Other Information
Waste codes should be assigned by the user based on the application for which the product was used.
European Union
Take note of Directive 92/85/EC on the protection of pregnant and breastfeeding women at work
Take note of Directive 94/33/EC on the protection of young people at work
This product contains one or more substance(s) subject to restriction (Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH), Annex XVII)
This safety data sheet complies with the requirements of: Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006, COMMISSION REGULATION
(EU) No. 453/2010 of 20 May 2010.
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication.
The information given is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is
not to be considered a warranty or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid
for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.