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BMTC 131 Solved Assignent

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Assignment
Course Code: BMTC-131
Assignment Code: BMTC-131/TMA/2021-22
Maximum Marks: 100

PART – A (35 marks)


(Based on Blocks 1 and 2 of the course)

1. Which of the following statements are true, and which are false? Give reasons for your
answers in the form of a short proof or a counterexample. (10)

i) The function 𝑓: 𝑹 → 𝑹 defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = (x — 7) (x3 + 11)is an odd function.

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ii) All the cube roots of 𝑖 in C are π
,
π π and π

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5π 5π 𝑧1 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 + i sin 2 𝑧2 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 6 + i sin 6
𝑧 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 + i sin .
3 6 6

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iii) If 𝑓(𝑥) = 2|𝑥 − 1| and 𝑔(𝑥) = 3𝑥 − 10, then 𝑓𝑜𝑔(1) = 12.

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(3–x)
iv) The domain of the function f defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = √ is R-{2}.
(x–2)

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v) (√2, 1, ) ∈ 𝑸 × 𝒁 × 𝑹.
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2. a) If a, b and c are the roots of the equation x3-6x2+10x-6=0, find the values of
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a 2+b2+c2 and 1 + + 1. (4)
a b c
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b) Using the definition, show that lim(3x 5) = 1. (4)


x 2
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c) Find the square root of 1+i. (2)


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3. a) Find the domain and range of the function f defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = . (3)
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1–sinx

1 + 2𝑥, 𝑥 ≤ 0
b) Let 𝑓(𝑥) = {3𝑥 − 2,0 < 𝑥 ≤ 1
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2𝑥2 − 1, 𝑥 > 1

i) Check whether f is discontinuous. If yes, find where?


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ii) Give a rough sketch of the graph of f. (5)

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c) Express the function g, defined by g(x) = , as a composition of three
x+ x
functions. (2)

4. Find the following limits: (5)

x2+4x–1
(i) limx→2
x2–2x
1
(ii) limx→0 𝑥2 cos
x

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PART – B (40 Marks)


(Based on Blocks 3 and 4 of the course)

5. a) If 𝑓(𝑥) = sin–1 𝑥, show that(1 − 𝑥2)𝑓''(𝑥) − 𝑥𝑓'(𝑥) = 0. Hence, prove that


𝑓(n+2) (0) = 𝑛2𝑓n(0). (4)

b) Find the maximum height of the curve 𝑦 = 4 sin 𝑥 − 3 cos 𝑥 above the x-axis. (3)

c) Verify Rolle’s theorem for f on [-1, 1] defined by (𝑥) = 𝑥4 − 4𝑥2 + 7 . (3)

6. a) Find the approximate value of 3√0.99 upto 4 places of decimal. (4)

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b) Differentiate y w.r.t. x in the following cases: (6)

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i) 𝑦 = √sin(√𝑥)

ii) 𝑦 = 𝑒sinx + 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥

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7. Which of the following statements are true and which are false? Give reasons for your

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answers, in the form of a short proof or a counter example.
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i) The function f defined by f(x) = tan(2x) is a periodic function with period π.
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ii) The function 𝑓: 𝑹 → 𝑹, defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 − |𝑥| is differentiable at x=1.


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iii) The function 𝑓: [3,4] → 𝑹 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 − 𝑥 is monotonic in its domain.

iv) Every continuous function is differentiable.


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v) Every curve over R has a point of inflection. (10)


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8. Trace the curve 𝑦 = , and state all the properties you use to trace it. (10)
4–x2
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PART – C (25 Marks)


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(Based on Block 5 of the course)

9. Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x: (9)

i) x–1
∫ x3–x2–2x 𝑑𝑥
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ii) ∫2 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥

(cot—1 x)4
iii) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
1+x2

10. (a) If 𝐼 = 𝑒–x𝑠𝑖𝑛n(𝑥)𝑑𝑥, prove that (1 + 𝑛2)𝐼 = 𝑛(𝑛 − 1)𝐼 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑛 ≥ 2. (5)
n ∫0 n n–2

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b) Find the length of the curve given by 𝑥 = 𝑡3, 𝑦 = 2𝑡2 𝑖𝑛 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 1. What is the
slope of the curve at t = ½. (5)

11. Which of the following statements are true? Give reasons for your answers, in the form
of a short proof or a counter example. (6)

π 2)
[∫ 𝑒2 cos t 𝑑𝑡] = −2𝑥𝑒
d 2 2(cos x
i)
dx x2

ii) |𝑥| is integrable in [-2, 2].

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b 2–a 2
iii) ∫b 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = .

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a 2

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BMTC-131 : 2021-22

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2-9
Ans. (i) 92
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05
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2-9
92
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(ii)

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05
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2-9
92
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(iii)
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(iv)

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(v) Rational numbers can be defined as the numbers which can be expressed in the form of p/q where
q not equal to zero and p and q are integers. root2/1 is not a rational number since root2 is not a
integer

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Ans. (a)

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(b)
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(c)
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05
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2-9
92
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Ans. (a)
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05
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2-9
92
B)
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(c)

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Ans. (i)

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(ii)

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PART – B (40 Marks)


(Based on Blocks 3 and 4 of the course)

Ans.(a)

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05
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2-9
92
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(b)
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(c)

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Ans.(a)
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(b) (i)

(ii)

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(ii)

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05
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(iii)
92
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(iv)

(v) In differential calculus and differential geometry, an inflection point, point of inflection, flex,
or inflection (British English: inflexion) is a point on a smooth plane curve at which the curvature
changes sign. In particular, in the case of the graph of a function, it is a point where the function
changes from being concave (concave downward) to convex (concave upward), or vice versa.

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For the graph of a function of differentiability class C2 (f, its first derivative f', and its second
derivative f'', exist and are continuous), the condition f'' = 0 can also be used to find an inflection
point since a point of f'' = 0 must be passed to change f'' from a positive value (concave upward) to a
negative value (concave downward) or vise versa as f'' is continuous; an inflection point of the curve
is where f'' = 0 and changes its sign at the point (from positive to negative or from negative to
positive). A point where the second derivative vanishes but does not change its sign is sometimes
called a point of undulation or undulation point.

Ans.

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92
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05
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2-9
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PART – C (25 Marks)


(Based on Block 5 of the course)

Ans. (i)

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(ii)

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05
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(iii)

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05
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2-9
92
Ans.
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Ans.

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Ans.

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