Section 1 - Introduction: Ge Medical Systems Signa 1.5T CTL Phased Array Coil
Section 1 - Introduction: Ge Medical Systems Signa 1.5T CTL Phased Array Coil
Section 1 - Introduction: Ge Medical Systems Signa 1.5T CTL Phased Array Coil
SECTION 1 – INTRODUCTION
1–1 INTRODUCTION
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
”6 COAX”
EXTERNAL J1 CTL
RIBBON CTL INPUT CERVICAL MULTICOIL
30 PIN BENDIX CONNECTOR CABLE COIL 1 J7 INPUT DAUGHTER BD. CIRCUIT BOARD
PIN ASSIGNMENT 46–317151P1 DAUGHTER BD. (FOR COIL 2) (COILS 1 AND 2)
B3 – COIL1 COIL 2 J8 (FOR COIL 1) 2121446–2
FLEXIBLE CIRCUIT
B5 – COIL2 2121446 46–307883P1
B7 – COIL3 COIL 3 J9 J1
B9 – COIL4 COIL 4 J10
TO B11 – COIL5
MULTI. B13 – COIL6 COIL 5 J11
COIL A3 – JUMPER
PREAMP A5 – COIL 6 J12 JUMPER STRIPS (2)
STRIPS (2)
PROTECT. A7 – J2
A9 – ”COIL 2” COAX
A11 – 46–317421P2
A13 – PHASE T/L ANTENNA CIRCUIT BOARD
ADJUSTMENT (COILS 3, 4, 5, AND 6)
CIRCUIT 2121444
BOARD
2121448 JUMPER
STRIPS
(2) JUMPER
Lin STRIPS
CTL INPUT (2)
DAUGHTER BD.
(FOR COIL 3) CTL INPUT
PIN 2121446–3 DAUGHTER BD.
DIOD
Cin J3 ”COIL 3” COAX CABLE 46–317421P3
J1 (FOR COIL 4)
2121446–4 JUMPER
”COIL 4” COAX CABLE 46–317421P9 J1 STRIPS
ZMatch
E ZBlock J4
(2) JUMPER
J5 ”COIL 5” COAX CABLE 46–317421P10 STRIPS
J1 (2)
”COIL 6” COAX CABLE 46–317421P11 J1 CTL INPUT
IMPEDANCE MATCHING & J6 CTL INPUT DAUGHTER BD.
DAUGHTER BD. (FOR COIL 5)
TRANSMIT BLOCKING NETWORKS 2121446–5
(FOR COIL 6)
2121446–6
1–2 INTRODUCTION
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
1-2 COMPATIBILITY
The CTL Phased Array Coil is compatible with the following hardware configurations:
D Signa Advantaget (4.5 or higher)
D Signa Advantaget 1.5T (1.5T only)
D Signa Horizont 1.5T (1.5T only)
1-6 SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER
COIL DESIGN Six element receive only antenna array for human spine imaging
OPTIMUM FIELD OF VIEW Group of four antenna loops out of six providing 48cm FOV
OPERATING AND STORAGE ENVI- Operate and store the CTL Phased Array Coil in the Scanner Room
RONMENT
1–3 INTRODUCTION
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
Blank DIRECTION 46–003014
1–4 INTRODUCTION
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
TABLE 2-1
CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL SHIPPING LIST
CTL TOP
CTL MIDDLE
CTL BOTTOM
RCV1
RCV2 RCV3 RCV0 RCV1 RCV2 CTL ARRAY
THIS END
TOWARDS
COIL CONNECTOR
COIL NUMBERS – 1 2 3 4 5 6
M4074A
TABLE 2-2
COIL VALUES
SYS- COIL COIL EXTREM- CABLE COIL LOSS RECON SCALE XMIT MULTI-
TEM NAME TYPE ITY COIL LOSS FACTOR COIL COIL
TYPE
CTLTOP Head Coil Recon Scale
Factor x 1.00
CTLMID Head Coil Recon Scale
Factor x 1.00
CTLBOT Head Coil Recon Scale
Factor x 1.00
CS12 Head Coil Recon Scale
Factor x 1.00
LS45 Head Coil Recon Scale
Factor x 1.00
LS56 Head Coil Recon Scale
Factor x 1.00
TABLE 2-3
PHASED ARRAY VALUES
CTLTOP 4 0 3 7 7
CTLMID 4 0 3 6 6
CTLBOT 4 0 3 14 14
CS12 2 1 2 3 3
LS45 2 0 1 4 4
LS56 2 1 2 12 12
2. Perform a CTL Phased Array Coil SNR Verification. Refer to Section 3–2, CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL SNR
VERIFICATION.
1. Perform a CTL Phased Array Coil SNR Verification. Refer to Section 3–2, CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL SNR
VERIFICATION.
2. Record the date and values calculated in Section 3–3, SNR IMAGE ANALYSIS in columns 2–7 under “SNR Data
QA Check” of the Data Table as is instructed.
3. As is instructed in the Data Table, divide the SNR value obtained in the periodic QA check (recorded in columns
2–7) by the original SNR value and record in column 8 of the Data Table.
4. If this ratio is not greater than 85%, then there may be a problem in the Multicoil system. Contact your local GE
Service Representative.
Phantom Required (shipped with each corresponding CTL Phased Array Coil)
CTL Phased Array Coil Positioner with phantoms (CTL Phantom/Positioner), 46–317605G1
Setup Procedure
The Quad Head Coil must be completely removed from the cradle before performing any
body scans. Failure to do this may result in damage to the Head Coil T/R Network.
CTL TOP
CTL MID
CTL BOTTOM
PHANTOM
CRADLE
THIS END
TOWARDS LANDMARK HERE
THE MAGNET BORE
TABLE 3–1
BODY COIL SNR – SCAN PROTOCOL (4.x)
SCAN OPERATIONS
TABLE 3–2
BODY COIL SNR – SCAN PROTOCOL (5.x)
5. Select [Auto Prescan] to properly calibrate the RF power level for the 90 degree and 180 degree pulses.
6. Select [Scan]. Observe the resulting images. Ensure that there are no artifacts of any sort in the resulting image.
Record the Exam number and Series number for SNR Calculations.
7. Select [Scan] again. This second image will be used for determination of Body Coil mode SNR.
8. Select [Cancel]. Refer to Section 3–3 for SNR image analysis.
Setup Procedure
1. Select [New Exam] to allow a new Landmark to be set.
The Quad head Coil must be completely removed from the cradle before performing any body
scans. Failure to do this may result in damage to the Head Coil T/R Network.
COIL CONNECTOR
ALIGNMENT
HOLE (2)
COIL COVER
(VIEW FROM LEFT SIDE OF CTL POSITIONER) Note: Testing the CTL coil requires
two scans. Landmark in the center
CTL TOP
of the coil (between the 3rd and 4th
phantom in the mid region). First
CTL MID
scan the CTL Top (S120), this tests
the top (end towards the coil connec-
CTL BOTTOM
tor) half of the array. Then scan the
CTL Bot (I120), this tests the bottom
PHANTOM ARRAY 1
2 3 4 5 6 (end away from the coil connector)
half of the array. The phantom
spheres are on 120mm centers.
CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
THIS END
TOWARDS S120 I120
COIL CONNECTOR LANDMARK HERE
Note: The CTL array contains six coils (only four are used at one time). Three regions are
designated (landmarks for each region are marked on the side of the array). The CTL Top array
uses coils 1 through 4 (Black Marking) (counting from the head end). CTL Mid uses coils 2
through 5 (Blue Marking). CTL Bot uses coils 3 through 6 (Black Marking). If CTL Coil is land-
marked as above, then Scan Location for CTL Top is S120 and CTL Bot is I120.
CTL PHANTOM/POSITIONER LANDMARK SETUP (CTL TOP)
ILLUSTRATION 3–3
CTL TOP
CTL MID
CTL BOTTOM
CTL ARRAY
COIL NUMBERS – 1 2 3 4 5 6
M4074A
TABLE 3–3
CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL SNR – SCAN PROTOCOL (4.x)
SCAN OPERATIONS
TABLE 3–4
CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL SNR – SCAN PROTOCOL (5.x)
8. Select [Auto Prescan] to properly calibrate the RF power level for the 90 degree and 180 degree pulses.
9. Select [Scan]. Observe the resulting image of the spheres. Ensure that there are no artifacts of any sort in the
sphere images. Record the Exam number and Series number for SNR Calculations.
10. Select [Scan] again. This second image of the spheres will be used for determination of CTL TOP mode SNR.
11. Select [Cancel] and [New Series].
(VIEW FROM LEFT SIDE OF CTL POSITIONER) Note: Testing the CTL coil requires
two scans. Landmark in the center
CTL TOP
of the coil (between the 3rd and 4th
phantom in the mid region). First
CTL MID
scan the CTL Top (S120), this tests
the top (end towards the coil connec-
CTL BOTTOM
tor) half of the array. Then scan the
CTL Bot (I120), this tests the bottom
PHANTOM ARRAY 1
2 3 4 5 6 (end away from the coil connector)
half of the array. The phantom
spheres are on 120mm centers.
CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
THIS END
TOWARDS S120 I120
COIL CONNECTOR LANDMARK HERE
Note: The CTL array contains six coils (only four are used at one time). Three regions are
designated (landmarks for each region are marked on the side of the array). The CTL Top array
uses coils 1 through 4 (Black Marking) (counting from the head end). CTL Mid uses coils 2
through 5 (Blue Marking). CTL Bot uses coils 3 through 6 (Black Marking). If CTL Coil is land-
marked as above, then Scan Location for CTL Top is S120 and CTL Bot is I120.
CTL PHANTOM/POSITIONER LANDMARK SETUP (CTL BOTTOM)
ILLUSTRATION 3–5
3–3–1 SNR Image Analysis (Release 4.X) (See Section 3–3–2 For Release 5.X)
Description
The CLIPS macro will ask for the first image in the series to analyze. The macro assumes you have done two back–to–
back scans, and will take the designated image and the next image in the series (i.e. if you give it image 3, it will take 3
and 4). It will also ask you to designate three points on the border of the phantom image to use in positioning the
analysis ROI. If your image is too big, too small, or the three points were selected too close together, the macro will
inform you.
Procedure
1. Touch [UTILITIES], then [Clips].
CLIPS
–––––––––––––––––––––––––
1 Run CLIPS
2 Save files
3 Restore files
4 Remove files
5 Exit
Enter the number of your selection 1
1 = Operator console
2 = Remote1
3 = Remote2
4 = Exit
Which image processor would you like to use (1 2 or 3) ? 1
IP selected is at the operator console.
Do you wish to boot the Image Processor? (Y or N)
Y
Welcome to the Command Line Image Processing System (CLIPS)
CLIPS > LIST(STUDY);
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
00001 BDY_SNR GESERVICE 9–JULY–89
00002 HD_SNR GESERVICE 9–JULY–89
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
CURRENT DEFAULTS ––– PATIENT ID = / /
N – NEXT PAGE
P – PREVIOUS PAGE
S – SELECT STUDY
C – CANCEL
choice ?
S
ENTER STUDY NUMBER ––
1
CLIPS > LIST(SERIES);
SERIES LIST
========================================================================
SERIES # # OF IMAGES SERIES TYPE PULSE TYPE
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
001 002 AXIAL ME
002 002 SAG ME
003 002 COR ME
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
CURRENT DEFAULTS ––– PATIENT ID = SNR 0000S/00S/001
N – NEXT PAGE
P – PREVIOUS PAGE
S – SELECT SERIES
C – CANCEL
choice ?
S
ENTER SERIES NUMBER ––
1
CLIPS > DIS;
LIST(IMAGE);
1st
3rd
2nd
M2136A
Description
The SNR tool retrieves two operator selected images. Signal value is computed as the mean pixel value in a ROI
covering 80% of the image. The image is analyzed to determine the center of the image for positioning the ROI. A
difference image is created by subtracting the second image from the first and the same ROI is used to calculate noise
from the subtracted image. The signal value, noise value, and signal to noise ratio are reported. There is an option to
save the difference image with the results annotated.
Procedure
1. Touch [UTILITIES], [MR Tools], [Image Quality], then [SNR Test]. The SNR Test screen is displayed; see
Illustration 3–7.
2. Enter first image exam, series, and image numbers. If exam, series, or image numbers are not known, select
[List Exams], [List Series], or [List Images] to display list to choose from.
Note
Image number selection must be back lit (highlighted) to be able to enter information. Use Switch key
on keyboard to transfer control from left to right side of Touch Screen.
3. Enter second image series and image numbers. If series or image numbers are not known, select [List Series]
or [List Images] to display list to choose from. The second image Exam Number is defaulted to the same as first
image.
Filter Image
Off Off
xxx x x
x x
******************************
Body Axial SNR Data
Signal : xx.x
Noise : xx.x
SNR : xx.x
ÍÍÍ
******************************
ÍÍÍ
ÍÍÍ
Cancel Utility MR Tools Image Accept
Main Main Quality
ÍÍ
ÍÍ Note: Accept changes to continue only after an analysis has been performed.
3-4 CHECKING THE PROTECTION PIN DIODES WITH DIGITAL MULTIMETER (DMM)
Note
Due to the fact that there are two PIN diodes in parallel for each antenna element, this procedure will
not indicate if one of the PIN diodes is defective, only if both are defective.
1. Select the DIODE TEST function on the Digital Multimeter (DMM).
2. Connect the NEGATIVE lead of the DMM to the external cable connector row A. Connect the POSITIVE lead
to the external cable connector row B. Refer to Table 3–5.
3. A reading of 0.400 to 0.900 should be observed on the DMM.
4. If a reading below 0.400 is observed in either direction, either the output cable is shorted or bad PIN diode.
5. If a reading above 0.900 is observed in step 2, both PIN diodes are defective.
6. Connect the NEGATIVE lead of the DMM to the external cable connector row B. Connect the POSITIVE lead
to the external cable connector row A. Refer to Table 3–5.
7. A reading of INFINITY should be observed on the DMM.
8. If a reading of INFINITY is observed in both directions, either the output cable is open or both PIN diodes are
open.
9. If any of the above conditions fails, replace the coil. The Pin diodes are not FRU’s.
TABLE 3–5
DIODE TEST CONNECTIONS
COIL NUMBER FOR STEP 2 FOR STEP 4 FOR STEP 2 FOR STEP 4
1 B3 A3 A3 B3
2 B5 A5 A5 B5
3 B7 A7 A7 B7
4 B9 A9 A9 B9
SECTION 4 – REPLACEMENT/MAINTENANCE
Note
Each antenna loop element is tuned at the factory to provide the proper input impedance. Since an-
tenna elements 1 and 2 are contained on three separate circuit boards, none of these boards are field
replaceable. These circuits must remain together as a matched set.
PAD
PAD
SCREWS
2104799
PAD
PAD
35
2132617
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY OF CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
ILLUSTRATION 4–1
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
SCREW (2)
CLAMP
CABLE CONNECTIONS
EXTERNAL CABLE PHASE ADJ. BD.
SMB CONNECTORS (6)
EXTERNAL
CABLE J7 J7
J8 J8
J9 J9
PHASE ADJUSTMENT BOARD J10 J10
J11 J11
J12 J12
M301800A
SHT 2
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
CABLE TIE
CLAMP
DAUGHTER
BOARD
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
SCREW
SPACER
PHASE ADJUSTMENT
SCREW BOARD
CLAMP
EXTERNAL
CABLE
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
As coil tuning and decoupling tuning may be affected by PIN diode replacement, field re-
placement of the PIN diodes will not be performed.
Avoid damaging sensitive electronic parts. Do not spray or pour dishwashing solution
directly onto the CTL Phased Array Coil, or external cable. Do not use alcohol to clean the
CTL Phased Array Coil. Never submerge the CTL Phased Array Coil in any liquid.
Clean the CTL Phased Array Coil and external cable with a mild dishwashing liquid and water solution. Wet a soft
cloth with the solution and proceed to clean.
The removable pads can be cleaned with a 10% bleach solution.
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
Blank DIRECTION 46–003014
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS SIGNA 1.5T CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL
REV 1 DIRECTION 46–003014
g iNRAW n
BIO HAZARD! EQUIPMENT BEING RETURNED FROM USE IN A CLINICAL SETTING MUST
BE CLEAN AND FREE OF BLOOD AND OTHER INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES. THE DEPART-
MENT OF TRANSPORTATION (DOT) HAS RULED THAT “ITEMS THAT WERE SATURATED
AND/OR DRIPPING WITH HUMAN BLOOD THAT ARE NOW CAKED WITH DRIED BLOOD; OR
WHICH WERE USED OR INTENDED FOR USE IN PATIENT CARE” ARE “REGULATED MEDI-
CAL WASTE” FOR TRANSPORTATION PURPOSES AND MUST BE TRANSPORTED AS A
HAZARDOUS MATERIAL. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD A PART OR EQUIPMENT
WITH VISIBLE BODY FLUIDS BE TAKEN OR SHIPPED FROM A CLINIC OR SITE (FOR EXAM-
PLE, SURFACE COILS).
1. Employees shall follow proper decontamination procedures for clean up of bloodborne pathogens. Refer to Sec-
tion 4–8, CLEANING THE CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL. It is the responsibility of the GEMS employee to insure the
part/equipment has been properly decontaminated prior to shipment.
CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL 2132617 (SEE PAGE 5–4 FOR PARTS LIST)
25
2
84
72
29 27 35
28
BOTTOM VIEW
M2132617A
SHT 1
34
33
5 32
6
22
31
37
30
77 8
36
36 31
36
30
L2132617A
CTL PHASED ARRAY COIL 2104799 (SEE PAGE 5–7 FOR PARTS LIST)
25
84
72
29 27
28
35
BOTTOM VIEW
M2104799A
SHT 1
34
33
32
5
6
22
31
37
30
77 8
36
36 31
36
30
L2104799A
DATA TABLE
Use the space provided below to record the calculated signal to noise ratio (SNR) data obtained from Section 3,
FUNCTIONAL CHECKS. After recording the SNR data obtained during the initial Array installation, record subse-
quent SNR data in column 2 – 7 below and the date they were obtained in column number 1 as a periodic QA check.
If the ratio of any of the coils found in column 8 is not greater than 85%, then there is a problem in the Multicoil system.
Date:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
> 85% ?
Note
To allow for proper assessment of defective returned coils, this form must be completely filled out and
accompany all returned coils. Include films or prints of any image quality related complaints with a
description of scan protocol used.
Date
Site Name
Site Address
Service Engineer
ELECTRICAL CHECKS
TABLE DR–1
TLT DATA FOR DEFECTIVE PHASED ARRAY COIL
TABLE DR–2
TLT DATA FOR DEFECTIVE SURFACE COIL