Sis Um130-Manual
Sis Um130-Manual
Sis Um130-Manual
Technical Documentation
Universal machine
UM 130
Information page
Machine type Universal machine
Fitted modifications
Titel | Model number Made modifications | Operator Date
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UM 130
General Notes 3
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Table of contents
1 General Notes 7
1.1 Table of Abbreviations 7
1.2 Definition of Terms 8
1.3 Instructions for orientation 9
1.4 Notes for The Use of This Manual 9
1.5 Notices and Types of Illustrations That Are Used in All Chapters 10
1.6 Used warning symbols 11
2 Safety instructions 12
2.1 Introduction 12
2.1.1 Safety instructions for general machine safety 12
2.1.2 Safety instructions for general production safety 12
2.1.3 Safety instructions for handling and operation 12
2.1.4 Safety instructions for maintenance and care 13
2.1.5 Safety instructions for trouble shooting 13
2.1.6 Notes for specific hazards 14
3 Machine hygiene 15
3.1 Micro-organisms 15
3.1.1 Definition 15
3.1.2 Factors for the multiplication of the micro-organisms 15
3.1.3 Effect of the pH value on the growth of micro-organisms 15
3.2 Production hygiene 16
3.2.1 Likely sources of risk for the production 16
3.3 Cleaning, Disinfection and Sterilisation 16
3.3.1 Basic information on cleaning 17
3.3.2 Basic procedure for cleaning 17
3.3.3 Basic information on cleaning agents 18
3.3.4 Basic information on disinfection 19
3.3.5 Basic information on sterilisation 20
3.4 Effects of the behaviour of the operating personnel 20
3.4.1 Notes on hygiene criteria 20
3.4.2 Impact of non-compliance with hygiene criteria on the production 20
3.5 Effects caused by machine upkeep and maintenance 20
3.5.1 Correct conduct during upkeep and maintenance 20
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5 Technical Description 25
5.1 Arrangement of assembly groups and operating elements 25
5.2 Technical Description 25
5.2.1 Functional Description 25
5.2.2 Constructional Description 26
5.3 Description of the assembly groups 26
5.3.1 Machine frame 26
5.3.2 Drive 26
5.3.3 Tools 27
5.3.4 Product container 28
5.3.5 Electrical engineering 29
5.3.6 Vacuum system 29
5.3.7 Steam supply 30
5.4 Safety equipment 31
5.4.1 Aeration 32
7 Operation 37
7.1 Arrangement and function of the operating elements 37
7.2 Description of the operating panel 39
7.2.1 Operate the touch elements 39
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10 Spare Parts 66
10.1 Installation assembly group 66
10.1.1 Installation machine 66
10.2 Machine assembly groups 68
10.2.1 Main drive 68
10.2.2 Shaft seal, main drive 69
10.2.3 Lid opening, assembly group 70
10.2.4 Lid latch 71
10.2.5 Mixing baffle 72
10.2.6 Shaft seal, mixing baffle 73
10.2.7 Bowl, assembly group 74
10.2.8 Machine tool set, hollow edge knife 75
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11 Affix 76
11.1 Specific lubrication substances 76
11.1.1 Shaft sealing rings 76
11.1.2 Static seals - O-rings 76
11.1.3 Gear motors 76
11.1.4 Hydraulics 77
11.1.5 Vacuum pump 77
12 Service addresses 78
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1 General Notes
HV Manual version
IP International Protection
The abbreviation IP and a further two digit figure specify the type of protection of an
enclosure.
See also definition type of protection IP 54.
pabs The absolute pressure is described as p abs. One assumes the absolute pressure as
0 bar. This is also the maximum (theoretic) negative pressure that can be
simultaneously achieved. An atmospheric pressure of 1 bar exists at sea level. All
measuring instruments and values in engineering display the relative pressure. This
relates to atmospheric pressure.
pabs>1bar = Overpressure
pabs>1bar = Negative pressure
SRS Sliding ring seal. A seal is used to seal off the machine housing or product container
on the protruding shafts.
SSR Shaft sealing ring. A seal is used to seal off the machine housing or product
container on the protruding shafts.
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Skilled employee Due to their professional training, knowledge and experience as well as their
knowledge of the respective guidelines, a skilled employee is a person that can
evaluate work assigned and individually recognise any possible dangers.
Authorised specialist An authorised specialist is a specialist that has been trained by the manufacturer
or an authorised service dealer or from a company that has been ordered by the
manufacturer.
Instructed person An instructed person is a person that has been instructed of the possible risks
resulting from improper use when carrying out the assigned task and, if necessary
trained for this task as well as the instructing of necessary protective equipment
and protective measures.
Cursor Marks the current position being processed. Shows the position where the input
can be entered on the screen.
Desinfection Killing off of pathogenic germs or other harmful microorganisms using chemical
materials and / or the influence of heat.
Pressure equipment The national German directive based in the EC Directive for pressure equipment
directive 97/23/EG. The directive regulates the technical dimensioning and documentation
of tanks, pipelines, equipping parts with safety function and pressure retaining
parts that are exposed to an allowable overpressure that is more than 0,5 bar.
Emulsion Emulsion designates a finely distributed mixture of two liquids that normally cannot
be mixed with each other. In doing so, one liquid is distributed in the other in small
droplets. The diminution of the droplets is carried out through intensive shearing
and the distribution of both liquids is achieved through intensive rotation.
Contamination The contamination of rooms, objects, foodstuffs, ground, air and water by,
amongst others, microorganisms.
Machine safety The term machine safety covers the definition of all measures that prevents
personal injuries. The basis for this are national as well as EC wide valid directives
and laws for protecting the users of technical devices and systems.
Micro-organisms Microorganisms are microscopic small single cell life forms. Micro-organisms are
also referred to as germs.
pH value The pH value designates the acid content of substances. In doing so, the area
between pH0 to pH6 designates acid substances and the area between pH8 to
pH14 designates basic (alkaline) substances. Water that has a pH value of around
pH7 is neutral.
Production safety The term production safety defines measures that are necessary to guarantee
adequate safety for the quality of the product to be produced when producing with
systems and machines. Furthermore, measures for the security of the consumers
of these products are also induded under the terry production safety.
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Term Definition
Protection type IP 54 The protection type of an enclosure is determined through the abbreviation IP
and a two digit figure.
1. Figure (protection against touching and foreign objects)
2. Figure (water protection)
With the protection type used for this machine (IP 54), the 5 means dust protection
where the penetration of dust cannot be fully prevented. The dust, however,
cannot penetrate in such amounts that will prevent a trouble free operation.
The figure 4 means protected against spry water, where the water that is sprayed
agains the enclosure from any direction should not have any dangerous
influences.
Sterilisation The goal of the sterilisation is to kill-off or neutralise all microorganisms that are
capable of reproducing in or on a substance.
Viscosity The term viscosity designates the resistance of liquids, semifluid or pasty masses
against their rotating movement. Generally, viscosity determines the behaviour of
the liquid in pipelines, valves and cylinders.
Cyclone principle The mode of operation of the cyclone principle is that the particulate gas is placed
in a rotating motion and therefore has a centrifugal force effect to the particle.
They are accelerated radial in an outward direction and separated from the flow of
gas that is drawn inwards.
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1.5 Notices and Types of Illustrations That Are Used in All Chapters
There is a high hazard to life and limb of the user and / or third parties
when the instructions are not followed in detail or the circumstances
described are not followed correctly.
The type of hazard is characterised by a symbol and described in more
detail in the accompanying text.
There is a moderate hazard to life and limb of the user and / or third
parties when the instructions are not followed in detail or the
circumstances described are not followed correctly.
The type of hazard is characterised by a specific symbol and described
in more detail in the accompanying text.
IMPORTANT
Brief description of important additional information
NOTICE
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Safety instructions 12
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2 Safety instructions
2.1 Introduction
The following safety instructions are intended to make the use of the machine safer for the
operating and maintenance personnel. This avoids faults beforehand and allows optimal working
process to be carried out.
• An optimum production safety can only be achieved when the details and contents of the
operating instruction, such as local legal guidelines and in-house safety guidelines have
been read, understood and are observed. The hygiene is a decisive factor when relating to
the quality of foodstuffs. Each person involved in the production process have a significant
contribution to the production safety through their careful course of action and the
observance of regulations and guidelines.
• All modifications or retrofitting work to the machine is only permitted after consulting the
manufacturer.
• The use of substances that have not been specified in this operating instruction may lead to
a significant safety risk for users and the machine.
• Unsuitable spare parts and wearing parts may lead to a significant safety risk for users and
the machine Only the use spare parts and wearing parts that are designated by the machine
manufacturer guarantee an optimum safety.
• The machine should only be operated by personnel that have the respective qualifications or
after a training course given by professional staff.
• The safety instructions of this machine should not be deactivated. Safety equipment protects
against accidents and injuries.
• Reaching in to the bowl can lead to severe injuries caused by machine tools with sharp
edges.
• Tools and parts of the machine that have not been fixed correctly or partially fitted increase
this risk of safety. Rotating knives may loosen and can be a risk.
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• When switching on the machine, no foreign objects are allowed to be located in the machine.
This may cause damage to machine parts.
• The limit values listed in the machine data must be observed and should not be exceeded in
any case.
• During maintenance work and measures for care, care must be taken that the machine and
the periphery device are switched off and separated from the mains supply.
• Never spray the machine with water, even after this has been separated from the mains
supply. Only clean the machine frame using a cloth moistened with cleaning agent.
• Reaching in to the bowl can lead to severe injuries caused by machine tools with sharp
edges.
• Only use gentle mechanical auxiliary substances, such as a brush and soft scraper that do
not cause damage.
• All inspection and maintenance work should only be carried out by authorised professionals.
• When carrying out maintenance work and fault elimination, care must be taken that the
machine and periphery devices are switched off. The machine must be separated from the
power supply and secured against reactivation when working on the electric system.
• The EMERGENCY STOP switch should only be operated in „Emergency“ situations, such as
for stopping a process or movement that may result in a hazard. (see DIN EN 60204-1 Affix
E) The EMERGENCY STOP switch should not be used as a main switch.
• If the EMERGENCY STOP switch is triggered, all mechanically operated parts of the
machine are stopped for placing the machine in a safe condition.
• The machine is not put back into operation automatically after the EMERGENCY STOP
switch has been released. The machine must be restarted for the new production run.
• The instructions for commissioning must be observed and a functional check must be carried
out before the production operation is released.
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Safety instructions 14
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• Immediately separate the machine from the main switch when disturbances occur with the
electrical energy supply.
• All work on the electrical systems or operating substances should only be carried out by a
certified electrician or by trained personnel under supervision and monitoring of a certified
electrician using the electro-technical regulations.
• All parts of the machine where inspection, maintenance work or fault elimination should be
carried out should be switched volt-free when voltage is not required for this type of work.
This must only be carried out by a certified electrician.
Compressed air
The following must be observed when the machine is equipped with pneumatic equipment:
• All work on compressed air equipment should only be carried out by a technical expert with
respective knowledge
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3 Machine hygiene
3.1 Micro-organisms
3.1.1 Definition
Micro-organisms are defined as microscopically small, usually mono-cellular forms of life. Micro-
organisms are also referred to as germs.
One differentiates between:
• Bacteria
• Fungi (yeasts)
• Viruses.
Typical for micro-organisms is the rapid multiplication by means of cell division. Under certain
conditions bacteria can divide themselves approximately every 20 minutes. This means that by the
division of a single bacteria the number of bacteria can grow to over 8 million in 8 hours
(exponential growth of 2²³).
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• in hollow spaces
• in accumulated liquids (condensate)
• on coarse surfaces
• in cracks and cavities of all types
• on or in product residues and miscellaneous impurities
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• The water used for cleaning must have the quality of drinking water (potable).
• The addition of commercially available rinsing agents reinforces the cleaning effect.
• Rinse out the bowl in flowing water to remove product residues that are stuck loosely. Clean
the production environment using water in accordance with the given conditions.
• All equipment and rooms must be cleaned after the end of the production process.
• The water used for cleaning must have the quality of drinking water (potable).
• Cleaning agents and disinfection agents may not be used at the same time. The effect of the
disinfection agent is reduced by the cleaning agent under certain circumstances
• Heating speed (Heating is done as fast as possible in order to avoid fires etc.) Local
overheating must be prevented in the process.)
• Flow speed (the slower the product is churned the sooner can deposits be formed)
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• Surface roughness (the rougher the surfaces, the better can deposits get stuck)
• Viscosity (the thicker the product, the faster is the formation of deposits)
Deposits are primarily dependent on the composition of the product. High temperatures or specific
processes can enhance the deposits.
Various impurities of the machine are also subjected to different cleaning procedures. The basic
elements of the cleaning procedure is explained in the following table:
Manual cleaning (cleaning done by hand) Remove coarse and fine impurities, even at
locations difficult to reach. Cleaning is effective
even on rough surfaces. The additional use of
suitable cleaning agents enhances the cleaning
effect.
Machine-aided cleaning (stirring the cleaning liquid Bowl cleaning. Standard – Cleaning procedure for
in the container with the help of a mixing baffle*) cleaning the bowl daily
Leaching (for heavy deposits) Highly adhesive product residues (soak and
dissolve) Dissolving fats (emulsify and harden the
fatty constituents)
Intermediate rinse with water Removal of cleaning agents and dissolved product
50 °C to 60 °C / 122 °F to 140 °F* residues *
Acid rinsing (for heavy deposits, scales etc.)* Hard product remains and product residues (e.g.
milk stone)
Rinse out with water * Removal of cleaning agents and dissolved product
residues
* depending on the production process
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Various impurities of the machine are also subjected to different cleaning agents. Various cleaning
procedures are listed in the following table:
CAUTION Contamination
• Cleaning agents and disinfection agents may not be used at the same time. The effect of the
disinfection agent is reduced by the cleaning agent under certain circumstances
• Please comply with the concentration and residence times of the disinfecting agent.
• Rinse off with water only after the required residence time.
• Refrain from drying off the surfaces with cloths as far as possible (contamination).
• The surfaces can be dried quickly by rinsing with hot water.
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• Please do not cough or sneeze on the product, its preliminary stages and/or surfaces coming
in direct contact with these substances.
• Please cover wounds on the hands and arms with water-proof plaster.
• All persons must be adequately informed regarding the hygiene criteria and must observe
and comply with them.
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Technical data and description of performances 21
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The UM 130 is a universal machine used for manufacturing foodstuffs. They comply with the
newest hygienic guidelines.
All parts that come into contact with the product are made of stainless steel rust free or other
physiologically harmless materials. The process container with working tools driven directly can be
swivelled and are mounted in the machine stand, the tipping of the bowl and cover opening are
carried out electro-mechanically. All periphery devices (vacuum pump, power supply) are
integrated on the machine stand.
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Technical data and description of performances 22
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• Processing of frozen or hard blocks of raw ingredients that size and / or weight is at leats
above 150 mm and / or 2kg
• The minimum load rating of the installation location should not be bellow 800 kg/m2.
• The minimum load rating in the area of the equipmet feet should not be bellow 800 kg.
• The installation location suites the machine vibrations, the size of lateral loads can achive
30% of the machine weigh.
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Technical data and description of performances 23
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Mains frequency Hz 50
Dimensions mm (L x W x H)
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Technical data and description of performances 24
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Motor kW 30
Control voltage V 24 AC
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Technical Description 25
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5 Technical Description
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Drainage
• Manually via the control panel of the OP and the film keyboard.
• Automatically using the program control system.
5.3.2 Drive
Motor, shaft, shaft bearing, working shaft, clamping connection and clear view screen make up the
drive unit of the UM 130. The drive is mounted on the container at some distant. Therefore, the
shaft is sealed off twice. Once on the motor and once on the product container. As a result, the
outflowing liquid does not penetrate into the motor when leaking through the container seal. The
low wear standard three-phase motor has a safety device against the overheating. The centrifugal
disc protects against the impurities and seals off the motor with a labyrinth seal towards the gap.
The gear drive motor mounted on the cover for the mixing baffle is a robust and low-maintenance
drive system. It is provided with filling of grease and connected such that it is ready for operation.
The cover of the product container can be opened only when the mixing baffle is driven to a
particular position. A position switch in the cover checks the position of the mixing baffle and
ensures that it is maintained at the correct position when switching off the gear drive motor. When
the mixing baffle drive is switched off the brake gets activated at the same time and holds on to the
mixing baffle.
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Technical Description 27
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Mixing wing position when equipped with the lifting and tilting device
5.3.3 Tools
WARNING Risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges
There is a risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges.
Please handle the tools with care and do not touch the cutting edges of
the tools.
The shape and size of the tools has been adapted optimally to the shape of the bowl. Depending
on the tool, various processes can be carried out and the product can be processed optimally. The
product can be chopped, cut, mixed, emulsified or kneaded.
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Technical Description 28
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If the tools are not installed properly in the machine or if they have been
assembled incorrectly, then this leads to considerable damage to the
bowl and the tool itself.
Please ensure that the tools are installed properly in the machine.
Please also always assemble the tools correctly.
The working inserts are particularly made from high-resistant, stainless steel and polished for the
production in the field of pharmaceutics. Their shape and size are optimally adapted to the motor
power, bowl shape and performed working operations.
Due to their higher hardness the knives are not so long-lasting as all other container parts.
Therefore, in case of not using, first of all after cleaning they should be taken out the machine,
dried and kept dry.
The machine can only be engaged when the cover is completely locked
as the safety switch fitted to the bowel below the hinge of the cover
blocks all processing functions when the cover is open.
The cover can only be opened after the motor shaft is standing still. This
safety equipment is not allowed to be removed.
Cover
The cover locks the bowl. A silicone seal in the cover seals the bowl in a pressure-tight manner. A
safety mechanism prevents the machine from being switched on when the cover is open. A safety
switch scans the cover to check whether it is in the open or closed condition.
The cover is equipped as follows:
• Mixing baffle
• Energy and agent tree
• Automatic cover opening
• Process connection and loading
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Technical Description 29
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IMPORTANT
Cover safety interlock
NOTICE
The cover and its latches can be opened only when the drives stand
still, the product temperature is below 95 °C, the product vessel is
unpressurised and the mixing baffle is in the right position.
Mixing baffle
The shape of the mixing baffle is adjusted with respect to the wall of the bowl. The mixing baffle
supports churning of the product by scraping the bowl and the cover clean and putting the product
in the centre of the bowl.
The mixing baffle is drived by a special motor.
Before opening the cover the mixing baffle must be brought to a particular position. This Position is
automatically achieved in a normal operating mode. Right after the cover is closed, it cannot be
immediately opened. First, the mixing baffle must be once switched on.
The electrical equipment conforms to the VDE guidelines 0133 and IEC 60204-1. The switching
cabinet and the machine are pre-wired and ready for connection and conform to protection class IP
54.
The mains connection to the switching cabinet must be laid and connected by a locally certified
electrician in accordance with the circuit diagrams. The installation of the motor, control and
pneumatic lines is included in the scope of supply of the UM 130.
Controlling
The regulation and monitoring of the equipment are carried out by an electric control system with
an integrated operator panel. The manual operating is carried out using the keys on the operator
panel.
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Technical Description 30
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The vacuum equipment prevents or reduces the oxidation and air pockets in the product and
enables a flash cooling of the product.
The vacuum device with the aeration valve and vacuum valve as well as the vacuum controller with
pressure transducer are vacuum equipment components.
The vacuum control system switches off the vacuum pump after the preselected pressure is
achieved. If the selected pressure goes beyond 50 mbar, the vacuum pump switches on again.
The vacuum pump generates the vacuum through a rotating liquid ring. The liquid ring sucks in the
gas, thickens it and discharges it through the pressure branch. At the same time some liquid is
carried along. This liquid loss must be continuosly replenished.
The input water (free of foreign substances) temperature as that of a working liquid should be from
5 ° C to 15 ° C (41 ° F to 59 ° F).
The originatig compression heat is drained out and the sliding seal ring is lubricated by the working
liquid.
The bowl is fitted with a pressure-tight double jacket (P ü=max. 2 bar (28,4 PSI)) for indirect heating
or cooling. Depending on the version, the heating substance is steam that is delivered from the
steam transfer station or the customer side steam processing.
The steam condenses on the walls of the bowl and transfers its heat energy to the product across
the bowl. The condensation that is generated is automatically drained through a continually working
condensate drain.
Cold tap water or water from the cooling tower can be used as the cooling agent. The control of
water / steam and double jacket discharge takes place via the operating panel, OP.
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Technical Description 31
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Rotating working tool when the An electronic motor monitoring system carries out the standstill
cover is open monitoring.
Opening of dosing or drain cock Temperature sensor with two measuring resistors
in case the temperature > 95 °C Resistor 1 in the safety circuit „Fixed value controller“ (at a
(200 °F) in the container temperature > 95 °C (200 °F) in the container the dosing and drain
cocks are locked automatically.)
Resis tor 2 in the PLC (switching off the heating equipment when the
target value is exceeded)
Switching on processing End switch at the bowl hinge; scanning of „Cover closed“
functions when the cover is open
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5.4.1 Aeration
The lift check valve mounted on the cover has been adjusted ex-factory in such a manner that the
permissible pressure (“Machine data [? 23] “) in the interior of the bowl may not be exceeded.
Damage or impurities in the lift check valve can lead to the risk of a
bursting.
Operate the machine only with an lift check valve that has been properly
fitted and is clean and intact. Take care that at the output of the lift
check valve there is always an unhampered discharge. The output line
must not be closed or narrowed. Do not install any additional discharge
lines on the lift check valve.
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6.1 Transport
During transport of the UM 130 please pay attention to the following points:
6.2 Installation
Place the UM 130 on a hard and level surface. Separate mounting of the UM 130 is not necessary.
IMPORTANT
Installation must be carried out only by specialists
NOTICE
All measures required for the installation and initial commissioning must
be carried out only by technically qualified and certified personnel. This
applies especially to all electrical work.
Please pay attention to the following points:
• Please read the Operating Instructions, particularly the Chapter Safety Instructions [? 12] .
• Remove any foreign objects from the bowl.
• Before connecting the machine to the mains supply please check that the electrical values
are suitable for operation of the machine.
6.3 Commissioning
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information regarding the effects of the power and medium supplies on-site. The functional checks
cover also other faults arising on account of local conditions and functional limitations well in time.
When carrying out the functional checks the sequence listed must be complied with and executed
right up to the last step. Only in this manner can the functional checks be completed successfully.
• Please read and follow the Operating Instructions, specially the chapter Safety Instructions
[? 12] and the section on Commissioning of this chapter.
• Please ensure that the connections of the supply lines are secure and proper. Check the
water supply lines to ensure that there are no leakages.
The connections to the motor must be changed only when after replacing a motor, gear drive or a
pump the direction of rotation needs to be corrected in accordance with the following table.
To check the direction of rotation, remove the working insert from the motor shaft, close the cover
and lock it. Allow the individual drives to run only for a very short time. The direction of rotation in
the following table is always specified viewing the machine from above.
Main motor Clear view screen below the base of Clockwise rotation Bearing bracket
the bowl
Gear drive Below the connecting flange Anti-clockwise rotation Fan hatch
motor
Vacuum pump Fan wheel at the motor Clockwise rotation Fan hatch
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c Test run
In order to ensure that no damage has occurred during the transport and installation of the UM 130
a test run should be conducted immediately after the UM 130 has been installed.
Open the ventilation valve and check on the manometer whether the machine is
unpressurised.
Fill the bowl up to 2/3 with warm water (about 50 °C/122 °F).
Select the vacuum level of 400 mbar on the OP operation unit in the manual mode, pabs
= 400 mbar = 60% vacuum.
Switch on the vacuum pump. Read the vacuum level on the OP display. The vacuum
pump switches automatically off, after the prescribed vacuum level has been reached.
Switch on the main motor and allow it to run for 5 minutes. The vacuum check is
successful if the vacuum with the machine running falls less than 50 mbar within 5
minutes.
Open the ventilation valve in order to compensate the pressure in the machine.
Check on the manometer whether the pressure in the machine is adjusted to the
ambient pressure. Open the cover.
Due to high pressure differences the product can emerge when the
product container is opended. Before opening the cover the pressure in
the product container must be adjoined to the ambient pressure through
the ventilation cock.
Do not open the machine, if an overpressure or negative pressure
prevails there.
If the UM 130 was ordered without a vacuum pump, then a vacuum pump must first be
connected to the UM 130.
Select the vacuum level of 400 mbar on the OP operation unit in the manual mode.
(pabs = 400 mbar = 60% vacuum)
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Read the vacuum level on the OP display. The vacuum pump switches automatically off,
after the pre-selected vacuum level has been reached.
Switch on the main motor. Allow the machine to run for 5 minutes. The vacuum check is
successful if the vacuum with the machine running falls less than 50 mbar within 5
minutes.
Open the ventilation valve in order to compensate the pressure in the machine.
6.4.1 Storage
In order to maintain the functionality of the UM 130 the following points must be observed during
storage:
• If the machine is stored for a short period in an open space, it must be placed on a solid and
level base and protected from the impact of atmospheric conditions.
6.4.2 Disposal
During the course of disposal, various materials and substances must be separated from each
other. Information regarding the disposal of hazardous substances is to be taken from the relevant
data sheets of the respective manufacturers. During disposal substances may be discharged,
which can be hazardous for human beings. Safety tips and legal requirements pertaining to
substances that could be a source of risk for human beings, the environment and the machine are
also provided in the data sheets of the respective manufacturer.
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7 Operation
Copy program step Copies the current program step and inserts it.
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Operation 38
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Operation 39
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Do not use any sharp or pointed objects to operate the touch screen.
The surface gets damaged by using pointed or sharp objects.
Use only the finger to operate the touch panel.
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Operation 40
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Alpha-numeric keyboard
The touch device automatically displays an alpha-numeric
screen keyboard for entering alpha-numeric values.
Operable keys of the screen keyboard are spatially
emphasized, non-operable keys are displayed as simple
surfaces.
When concluding the entry the keyboard disappears
automatically.
Start screen
This screen appears after switch-on.
Via the keys F9 to F14, it is possible to branch into the screens
listed below.
F 9 = Display
F10 = Programme
F11 = Controller
F13 = Messages
F14 = System
Display
Select the mode of operation on the top left:
STOP
manual
automatic
CIP
White fields are display fields (e.g. actual values) yellow fileds
are variables, i.e. you can enter the target values in these
fields. By the means of the key <Temp.VMC> you activate the
temeprature hold device for direct or indirect heating.
By the means of the key <Vacuum> you activate the mode
switching off the vacuum pump by falling or rising temperature
(See additionally arrow icon on the key)
The arrow icon scrollt to the next image.
Programme
The program number and the desired number of batches are
specified in this image.
If the program selected has been assigned a name / title, then
this is shown in the display line.
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Operation 41
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Program input
The program and step numbers to be edited are input here.
The input of numbers is confirmed with ENTER.
The step time and the target values are entered here. The
input is confirmed with ENTER.
The arrow key scrolls to the next image.
A step time of „0“ is interpreted as the program end.
Messages
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Operation 42
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System
The keys 1, 2, 4 - 9 can be pressed directly. The keys 3, 11
and 12 require entering the password.
Key 1 = jump back to start image
Key 2 = Chose language
Key 3 = Password request
Key 4 = Options
Key 5/9 = Contrast
Key 6 = Touch calibration
Key 7 = Cleaning image
Key 8 = Weighing
Key 10 = LED Check
The key 11 = Synchronisation of time and date
Key 12 = End run-time
Options
Different option values can be specified here.
The blue fields require entering the password. As soon as the
access key has been entered, these fields get yellow.
Password processing.
The following levels have been programmed:
>9< End run-time
Password editor
>8< Change regulator parameters
Delete messages
Synchronise time / date
>5< Change parameter options
>1< Program editor.
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Operation 43
HV A.0
Delete programme.
Copy programme.
Delete Step.
Insert Step.
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Operation 44
HV A.0
7.3 Operation
WARNING Risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges
There is a risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges.
Please handle the tools with care and do not touch the cutting edges of
the tools.
Working tools that are not inserted and installed correctly can lead to
considerable damage of the machine and the tools. The bevelled
polished area of the knife must always point to the base of the
container.
The wing nut must always be tightened.
Cutters that have become blunt can affect the working process
disadvantageously. Thus, the product would not be cut properly and
thus, under certain circumstances, changes its structure and
appearance.
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Operation 45
HV A.0
The sequenced described must be maintained when assembling the cutter insert. The bevelled
polished area of the knife must be positioned to the base of the bowl so that the required material
agitation is achieved.
The knife point of the knife (1) must be installed horizontally or inclined to the base of the bowl (2).
After the cutter insert has been assembled, this is tightened to the hexagon bolt using the fastening
nut in a clockwise direction using the special spanner that is provided.
The slanted rings (3) determine the inclination of the knife. They have
been numbered consecutively from the bottom to the top.
Cutter insert
When assembling the cutter insert make sure that the bevelled polished area of the knife is
positioned to the base of the bowl so that the required material agitation is achieved. The knife
point of the knife must be horizontal or inclined to the base of the bowl.
After the cutter insert has been assembled, tighten the fastening nut to the hexagon bolt using the
special spanner that is provided.
The slanted rings (2 and 4) determine the inclination of the knife. They
have been numbered consecutively from the bottom to the top.
When assembling the cutter inserts the outer adges are to be positioned aligning to each other.
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Operation 46
HV A.0
Knife alignment:
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Operation 47
HV A.0
Mechanical processing
Product mechanical processing, i. e. chop, mix, emulsify, etc.
Thermic processing
Process the product thermically.
Open the steam nozzles of the steam valve to heat directly the product.
After the required temperature has been achieved, the function switches off
automatically.
Open the double jacket steam valve to heat the product indirectly or to hold the
temperature.
After the preselected temperature has been achieved, the function switches off
automatically.
Open the double jacket cooling water valve to cool the product indirectly or to hold the
temperature.
After the preselected temperature has been achieved, the function switches off
automatically.
Select the water amount on the OP and open the valvels for the water dosing to cool the
product directly.
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Operation 48
HV A.0
If, when switching on the vacuum pump, the working tools also start
running with high speed at the same time, the product can get suctioned
into the vacuum system and damage the vacuum pump (not covered by
the guarantee)
When the vacuum reaches a desired level, normally between 60 and
80%, after a short time, the pump must be switched off. The cocks are
closed. Only then is the motor switched on.
The vacuum manometer is filled with white oil for damping. In the event
that the white oil leaks out, the filling screw on the manometer must be
tightened carefully.
7.3.4 Cleaning
• The water used for cleaning must have the quality of drinking water (potable).
• The addition of commercially available rinsing agents reinforces the cleaning effect.
• Rinse out the bowl in flowing water to remove product residues that are stuck loosely. Clean
the production environment using water in accordance with the given conditions.
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Troubleshooting and fault elimination 49
HV A.0
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Troubleshooting and fault elimination 50
HV A.0
WARNING Risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges
There is a risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges.
Please handle the tools with care and do not touch the cutting edges of
the tools.
Intake volume of the pump Intake line leaky Check the hose connections and
not adequate tighten them.
If required, replace the seal.
The pump makes squeaky The pump works with very low Connect cavitation protection
noises suction pressure
(Cavitations) Very high operating temperature Increase the flow of fresh and / or
cooling liquid.
Increased liquid discharge at Flow of fresh liquid too high Reduce the flow of fresh liquid
the gas outflow
Flow of waste liquid too low, Check the overflow for adequate
overflow blocked passage and, if required, remove the
blockage.
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Troubleshooting and fault elimination 51
HV A.0
The plant does not switch on The main switch is off Put on the main switch.
Individual functions do not The over-current protection has Reset the over-current protection.
operate triggered. Have the switchgear checked by
qualified electricians.
Fault indications on the display of The motors or the end switches After rectifying the fault,
the OP are faulty. acknowledge the indication with
the ACK button of the OP.
The motor does not start. The supply line is not connected Check the voltage at the supply
or connected incorrectly, e.g. line. Rectify the loose contact.
loose contact.
The fuse has blown. Insert a new fuse (check the fuse
rating).
The motor protection does not get Have it checked and rectified by
activated. The controller is qualified technical personnel.
defective.
The motor does not start The machine is overfilled. Check the maximum filling
smoothly. quantity
The fuses blow or the motor The winding is defective The motor must be sent for
protection gets triggered repair.
immediately.
There is a short-circuit in the Rectify the short-circuit.
motor or the lines (cables).
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Troubleshooting and fault elimination 52
HV A.0
The motor runs in the wrong The motor has been connected Interchange 2 phases.
direction of rotation. incorrectly.
The motor gets very warm. (can The mains voltage deviates by Ensure that the mains voltage is
only be determined by more than 5% from the rated correct.
measurements) motor voltage. (Machine data
[? 23] )
Higher voltages have an
unfavourable effect on multi-polar
motors having a large number of
poles, since in such motors, even
at normal voltage, the current at
idling speed is close to the rated
current.
The cool air quantity is too low. Ensure unhindered inflow and
For example, the cool air paths outflow of the cool air. Clean the
are blocked (dirty). cooling fins.
The motor hums. The motor has been connected Have it checked and rectified by
incorrectly. qualified technical personnel.
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Servicing and maintenance 53
HV A.0
WARNING Risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges
There is a risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges.
Please handle the tools with care and do not touch the cutting edges of
the tools.
After every cleaning procedure the connected bows and hoses have to be mounted so that the
steams can be harmless discharged.
Overall machine Pay attention to any unusual noise Excessive noise generation or
generation unusual noises often indicate that
defects are starting to take place. If
such symptoms are found then a
specialist must be involved for
further assessment.
Working tools Check working tools for bluntness Replace working tools. Give the
and damages. cutters for regrinding.
Vacuum unit Pay attention to any unusual noise If required, connect the cavitation
generation protection or reduce the operating
liquid temperature.
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Servicing and maintenance 54
HV A.0
Shaft seal, Dismantling, inspection Dismantle, clean and check for damages.
main drive Replace the damaged shaft seals.
Cover seal Cleaning, inspection Dismantle it, check for damages and replace
damaged cover seals.
Steam transfer station Cleaning, inspection Check the steam filter for impurities. Replace
very dirty and worn filters.
Depending on the configuration variant
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Servicing and maintenance 55
HV A.0
WARNING Risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges
There is a risk of injury when working with the tools owing to their sharp
cutting edges.
Please handle the tools with care and do not touch the cutting edges of
the tools.
Only sharp ground cutters may be used. Blunt cutters must be reground on a special knife grinding
machine. In order to prevent the warming up and glowing of the cutters, use wet grinding. The
grinding burr must be removed in the wet condition using a water stone.
NOTICE Regrinding
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Servicing and maintenance 56
HV A.0
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Servicing and maintenance 57
HV A.0
• All spaces between the seals must be filled in with grease (ref. to appendix for
recommendations)
• Remount the receiving bush, pos. 5, with the seals into the machine and fasten with the pos.
8.
• Mount the cylinder sleeve, pos. 2, with the O-ring, pos. 1, and push them onto the motor
shaft of the main drive. When proceeding with this, the following factors must be taken into
consideration:
i. - the seal lips should not fold
ii. - the threaded pin of the cylinder sleeve must enter the corresponding drilled holes
in the motor shaft.
• Fasten the cylinder sleeve, pos. 2, by means of the threaded pin, pos. 3. The pin must enter
the corresponding drilled holes in the shaft. When assembled, the threaded pin does not
protrude from the cylinder sleeve.
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Servicing and maintenance 58
HV A.0
IMPORTANT
Anti-friction bearing with grease filling
NOTICE
In the case of anti-friction bearings with grease filling the grease must
be replaced when changing the lubricant. The quantity of grease must
be filled up to one third of the hollow space between the rolling
elements on the input side in the case of fast-moving bearings and in
the case of slow-moving bearings, up to two thirds in the gear and on
the gear power take-off side.
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Servicing and maintenance 59
HV A.0
In the vertical position the bowel is secured between the frame and the motor as illustrated in
position 4.
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Servicing and maintenance 60
HV A.0
• Support the bowl (Pos. 1) as described, previously remove the motor cover,
• Electrically disconnect the linear drive (Pos. 2), note the line / clamping allocation,
• dismount the front retaining rings (Pos. 6),
• Check the bowl support, warn personnel in the surroundings,
• Press the bolts (Pos. 5) towards the back from the bore holes,
• Remove the linear drive (Pos. 1),
• insert the new linear drive (Pos.1) and connect the cable connection,
• Check the rotating field, one clockwise rotary field drives the piston rod out = tilt the bowl in
the direction of the emptying position,
• Press the bolts (Pos. 5) back in and safeguard using the retaining rings (Pos. 6),
• Remove the bowl supports,
• Remount the motor cover,
• End of the assembly.
• Support the bowl (Pos. 1) as described, previously remove the motor cover if possible,
• Mark the position of the clamping element (Pos. 4) and the lever arm (Pos. 3),
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Servicing and maintenance 61
HV A.0
• Loosen the clamping element (Pos. 4) according to the instructions (see the documentation),
• Move the bowl to its vertical position using the lifting gear,
• Drive-in the linear drive (position the bowl vertically)
• Return the lever arm (Pos. 3) and the clamping element (Pos. 4) back to the previously
marked axial position. The screws are tightened crosswise, equally and in several steps up
until the specified tightening torque (see table).
NOTICE Reliability
The drive works with a high degree of reliability, assuming that it has
been installed correctly.
a Mechanical connections
To fix the „COMPAKT“ there are fixing elements both on the housing and the end of the piston rod,
which are to be used for the mechanical connection of the drive.
(see dimensional drawing or dimensions specified in the graphic picture)
During installation it must be ensured that no radial and / or torsion forces can have an effect on
the piston rod. Mechanical blocking of the movement of the piston rod must be prevented, since
this can damage the drive. Electrical lines must be laid in such a manner that the possibility of
damage on account of crushing or tensile loads is ruled out.
b Electric connections
It is not permitted to commission the device without the controller being connected. The electrical
connections of „COMPAKT“ must be carried out by a certified electrician in compliance with
respective VDE guidelines. In order to protect the drive from overload, we recommend
corresponding protective circuits or the additional use of mechanical or electro-mechanical
components. The power on period specified is related to an ambient temperature of 20° C and this
gets reduced at higher temperatures
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Servicing and maintenance 62
HV A.0
The end positions may be adjusted by maximum 10 mm in the direction of stroke reduction, i.e. the
minimum dimension (2) of the drive may be increased by a maximum of 10 mm. and the maximum
dimension (1) of the drive may be reduced by a maximum of 10 mm. Further adjustment of the end
switch is not permitted.
The adjusting screws for the end positions are located at the front housing cover (3) of the device.
Turning the adjusting screws in the direction shown „-„ reduces the stroke and turning them in the
„+“ direction increases the stroke adjusted. With the help of the adjustment screw (1) the end
position of the position is adjusted in the drawn-out (extended) condition. With the help of the
adjustment screw (2) the end position of the position is adjusted in the drawn-in (retracted)
condition.
To adjust one adjustment screw the piston rod must be located at the
other end position.
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Servicing and maintenance 63
HV A.0
1 Washer 8 Washer
2 Thrust washer 9 Bolts
3 Bearing 10 Drive lever
4 Cover lever 11 Covering
5 Fit- in key 12 Retaining ring
6 Thrust washer 13 Lifting drive
7 Bearing 14 Bolts
Dismantling:
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Servicing and maintenance 64
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Assembly:
• Push the thrust washer (6) onto the lever axel (4) up to the stop collar and mount the feather
key (5) with the corresponding screw.
• The lever (10) is hold on the inner side of the mechanic housing before the bearing opening
and fitted, for this purpose, with the feather key groove. In this position the lever shaft (4) can
be mounted.
• Open the cover and mount the mixing wing with gear.
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Servicing and maintenance 65
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 66
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10 Spare Parts
10.1 Installation assembly group
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Spare Parts 67
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 68
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 69
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 70
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 71
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 72
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 73
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 74
HV A.0
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Spare Parts 75
HV A.0
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Affix 76
HV A.0
11 Affix
11.1 Specific lubrication substances
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Affix 77
HV A.0
11.1.4 Hydraulics
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Service addresses 78
HV A.0
12 Service addresses
Main factory:
Stephanplatz 2
31789 Hameln
GERMANY
Telephone : 05151 / 583-0
Telefax: 05151 / 583-110
E- mail: Vertrieb@stephan-machinery.com
Service@stephan-machinery.com
Foreign subsidiaries
Sympak France S.A.R.L Stephan bvba Stephan Nederland B.V.
- Stephan Division -
Sympak Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. OOO Sympak St. Petersburg Branch OOO Sympak Moscow Head Office
- Stephan Division - Office - Stephan Division -
- Stephan Division -
Stephan Machinery
Polska zo.o.
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