Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Directions to Solve
Each problem consists of three statements. Based on the first two statements, the
third statement may be true, false, or uncertain.

Tahira is older than Ali. Kosar is older than Tahira. Ali is older than
Kosar. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: Because the first two statements are true, Ali is the youngest of the three, so
the third statement must be false.

Blueberries cost more than strawberries. Blueberries cost less than

raspberries. Raspberries cost more than both strawberries and
blueberries. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: Because the first two statements are true, raspberries are the most expensive
of the three.

All the trees in the park are flowering trees. Some of the trees in the
park are dogwoods. All dogwoods in the park are flowering trees. If the
first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Answer: a
Explanation: All of the trees in the park are flowering trees, So all dogwoods in the park
are flowering trees.

Maria runs faster than Zeenat. Ali runs faster than Maria. Zeenat runs
faster than Ali. If the first two statements are true, the third statement
is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: We know from the first two statements that Ali runs fastest. Therefore, the
third statement must be false.

Apartments in the Riverdale Manor cost less than apartments in the

Gaslight Commons. Apartments in the Livingston Gate cost more than
apartments in the The Gaslight Commons. Of the three apartment
buildings, the Livingston Gate costs the most. If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: Since the Gaslight Commons costs more than the Riverdale Manor and the
Livingston Gate costs more than the Gaslight Commons, it is true that the Livingston Gate
costs the most.

The Kingston Mall has more stores than the Galleria. The Four Corners

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Mall has fewer stores than the Galleria. The Kingston Mall has more
stores than the Four Corners Mall. If the first two statements are true,
the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: From the first two statements, you know that the Kingston Mall has the most
stores, so the Kingston Mall would have more stores than the Four Corners Mall.

All the tulips in Ali’s garden are white. All the pansies in Ali’s garden
are yellow. All the flowers in Ali’s garden are either white or yellow If
the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: The first two statements give information about Ali’s tulips and pansies.
Information about any other kinds of flowers cannot be determined.

During the past year, Ali saw more movies than Sohail. Sohail saw
fewer movies than Anwar. Anwar saw more movies than Josh. If the
first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: Because the first two sentences are true, both Ali and Anwar saw more
movies than Sohail. However, it is uncertain as to whether Anwar saw more movies than Ali.

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Rahil weighs less than Faraz. Rahil weighs more than Baqir. Of the
three boys, Baqir weighs the least. If the first two statements are true,
the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: According to the first two statements, Faraz weighs the most and Baqir
weighs the least.

All the offices on the 9th floor have wall-to-wall carpeting. No wall-to-
wall carpeting is pink. None of the offices on the 9th floor has pink
wall-to-wall carpeting. If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: If no wall-to-wall carpeting is pink and all the offices have wall-to-wall
carpeting, none of the offices has pink wall-to-wall carpeting.

Class A has a higher enrolment than Class (b)

Class C has a lower enrolment than Class (b)
Class A has a lower enrolment than Class (c)
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: From the first two statements, we know that of the three classes, Class A has

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

the highest enrollment, so the third statement must be false.

A fruit basket contains more apples than lemons. There are more
lemons in the basket than there are oranges. The basket contains more
apples than oranges. If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: There are fewer oranges than either apples or lemons, so the statement is
true.

The Shop and Save Grocery is south of Greenwood Pharmacy. Imran’s

house is northeast Greenwood Pharmacy. Imran’s house is west of the
Shop and Save Grocery. If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: Because the first two statements are true, Imran’s house is also northeast of
the Shop and Save Grocery, which means that the third statement is false.

Jamal is younger than Khalid. Shahid was born after Jamal. Khalid is
older than Shahid. If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Answer: a
Explanation: Jamal is younger than Khalid and older than Shahid, so Shahid must be
younger than Khalid.

On the day the Bilal triplets are born, Junaid weighs more than Farooq.
Farooq weighs less than Mujahid. Of the three babies, Mujahid weighs
the most. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: We only know that Mujahid weighs more than Farooq. There is no way to tell
whether Mujahid also weighs more than Junaid.

The temperature on Monday was lower than on Tuesday. The

temperature on Wednesday was lower than on Tuesday. The
temperature on Monday was higher than on Wednesday If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: We know from the first two statements that Tuesday had the highest
temperature, but we cannot know whether Monday’s temperature was higher than
Tuesday’s

Oat cereal has more fiber than corn cereal but less fiber than bran
cereal. Corn cereal has more fiber than rice cereal but less fiber than
wheat cereal. Of the three kinds of cereal, rice cereal has the least

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

amount of fiber. If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: From the first statement, we know that bran cereal has more fiber than both
oat cereal and corn cereal. From the second statement, we know that rice cereal has less
fiber than both corn and wheat cereals. Therefore, rice cereal has the least amount of fiber.

Maria is sitting in the desk behind Junaid. Junaid is sitting in the desk
behind Bilal. Bilal is sitting in the desk behind Maria. If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: Given the information in the first two statements, Bilal is sitting in front of
both Junaid and Maria, so the third statement must be false.

Battery X lasts longer than Battery Y. Battery Y doesn’t last as long as

Battery Z. Battery Z lasts longer than Battery X. If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: The first two statements indicate that Battery Y lasts the least amount of
time, but it cannot be determined if Battery Z lasts longer than Battery X.

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Spot is bigger than King and smaller than Sugar. Ralph is smaller than
Sugar and bigger than Spot. King is bigger than Ralph. If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: Spot is bigger than King, and Ralph is bigger than Spot. Therefore, King must
be smaller than Ralph.

Middletown is north of Centerville. Centerville is east of Penfield.

Penfield is northwest of Middletown. If the first two statements are
true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: Because the first two statements are true, Penfield is west of Centerville and
southwest of Middletown. Therefore, the third statement is false.

All spotted Gangles have long tails. Short-haired Gangles always have
short tails. Long-tailed Gangles never have short hair. If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: We know only that long-tailed Gangles have spots. We cannot know for
certain if long-tailed Gangles also have short hair.

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

All Lamels are Signots with buttons. No yellow Signots have buttons.
No Lamels are yellow. If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: We know that there are Signots with buttons, or Lamels, and that there are
yellow Signots, which have no buttons. Therefore, Lamels do not have buttons and cannot
be yellow.

The hotel is two blocks east of the drugstore. The market is one block
west of the hotel. The drugstore is west of the market. If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: The market is one block west of the hotel. The drugstore is two blocks west of
the hotel, so the drugstore is west of the market.

A toothpick is useful. Useful things are valuable. A toothpick is

valuable. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: To the extent that a toothpick is useful, it has value.

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Tom puts on his socks before he puts on his shoes. He puts on his shirt
before he puts on his jacket. Tom puts on his shoes before he puts on
his shirt. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: There is not enough information to verify the third statement.

Three pencils cost the same as two erasers. Four erasers cost the same
as one ruler. Pencils are more expensive than rulers. If the first two
statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: Rulers are the most expensive item.

Taking the train across town is quicker than taking the bus. Taking the
bus across town is slower than driving a car. Taking the train across
town is quicker than driving a car. If the first two statements are true,
the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: Both the car and the train are quicker than the bus, but there is no way to
make a comparison between the train and the car.

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

Cloudy days tend to be more windy than sunny days. Foggy days tend to
be less windy than cloudy days. Sunny days tend to be less windy than
foggy days. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: c
Explanation: Cloudy days are the most windy, but there is not enough information to
compare the wind on the foggy days with the wind on the sunny days.

At a parking lot, a sedan is parked to the right of a pickup and to the

left of a sport utility vehicle. A minivan is parked to the left of the
pickup. The minivan is parked between the pickup and the sedan. If the
first two statements are true, the third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: This is the order of the cars from left to right: minivan, pickup, sedan, sport
utility vehicle.

The bookstore has a better selection of postcards than the newsstand

does. The selection of postcards at the drugstore is better than at the
bookstore. The drugstore has a better selection of postcards than the
bookstore or the newsstand. If the first two statements are true, the
third statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: a
Explanation: Of the three, the drugstore has the best selection of postcards.

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 Logical Problems MCQs for all type of Competitive Exams (Set-I)

A jar of jelly beans contains more red beans than green. There are
more yellow beans than red. The jar contains fewer yellow jelly beans
than green ones. If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is

(a) true
(b) false
(c) uncertain
Answer: b
Explanation: The first two statements indicate there are more yellow jelly beans than red
and green.

Source: Logical Problem MCQs

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