Elements Compounds and Mixtures Webquest
Elements Compounds and Mixtures Webquest
Elements Compounds and Mixtures Webquest
http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/atoms/elements.html
What are the visual differences between elements, compounds and mixtures? Fill in the chart below using
bullet points.
http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch2/mixframe.html
http://www.funtrivia.com/playquiz/quiz148865110c980.html
1. _____________________________________ 6. _________________________________________
2. _____________________________________ 7. _________________________________________
3. _____________________________________ 8. _________________________________________
4. _____________________________________ 9. _________________________________________
http://www.chem4kids.com/files/matter_solution.html
Define solute.
Define solvent.
What is solubility?
C. Now Click on the link for “What is the difference between atoms and elements? Or find the link:
http://education.jlab.org/qa/atoms_and_elements.html Answer the questions below.
D. Find the link: http://www.chem4kids.com/files/elem_intro.html Read the page and answer the questions
below.
1. How many atoms are in our bodies? ________________________________________________
2. How many different elements are in our bodies? ______________________________________
3. Name the 6 elements that make up 95% of our bodies. _____________________________________.
E. Read the questions below and then go to this YouTube video link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l_hF9zq4QXU. As you watch the video, answer the questions below.
(Note: this video is a 10-minute excerpt from Carl Sagan’s hour-long video Life of the Stars, Episode 9)
1. What element is the red blob of atoms on the screen? _________________________
2. How many natural elements are there? ________________________
3. An element is an arrangement of atoms in a particular way True False
4. The simplest element is _______________________.
5. The most complex element is _________________________
6. What number element is uranium? ___________
7. Name 3 elements that make up the Earth __________________________, ______________________, and
________________________
8. Name 3 elements that are essential for life ________________________, __________________________,
_______________________________
9. The most familiar elements are typically the most ______________________ elements.
10. When was the neutron discovered? _________________
11. Three units put together in different patterns essentially make ________________________________.
12. A neutron is electrically ________________.
13. A proton has a _______________ charge that is __________________ to the negative electrical charge of an
electron.
14. Atoms are electrically neutral because there are an equal number of ___________________________ in the
nucleus and ____________________ in the cloud around the nucleus.
15. The chemical nature of an atom depends only on the number of _______________________.
16. The number of electrons equals the number of protons which equals the _________________________
number.
17. If you are an atom with just one proton, you are ___________________________.
18. How many protons does Helium have? ____________ Lithium? ______________ Uranium? ____________
19. What force holds the atomic nucleus together and prevents the protons from flying away from each other?
_________________________________
20. A lump of 2 protons and 2 neutrons forms the nucleus for which very stable element?
_______________________
21. How many helium nuclei lumped together make carbon? _____________
22. The universe is 99.9% made up of which 2 elements? __________________ and _________________
This video cuts off before Carl Sagan is able to say that the temperatures hot enough for nuclear forces to
take place are found in the stars.
1. What is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically? _________________________
2. What is formed when two or more different kinds of atoms or elements join together chemically?
_________________________
3. A _______________________ is always a molecule, but a __________________ is not always a compound.
4. Provide the chemical symbol for three molecules that are not compounds: __________, _____________, and
_____________.
5. Name 3 common compounds, using both their chemical symbol and their name: _______________________,
______________________________, and ____________________________
6. One molecule of water contains ___________ hydrogen atoms and __________ oxygen atom.
7. One molecule of carbon dioxide contains ___________ carbon atom and ____________ oxygen atoms.