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Physical Education Lesson q1

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P E Te a c h e r :

MR, J A Y S O N B E L J I C A A B I R

LIFESTYLE
AND
WEIGHT MANAGEMENT
P H YSIC A L E D U C A TIO N

FIRST QUARTER
We e k 5 & 6
01. Assesses physical activity,
exercise, and eating habits

Engages in moderate to vigorous


02. physical activities for at least 60
minutes a day in and out of school

Expresses a sense of purpose and


03. belongingness by participating in
physical activity-related
community services and
programs
TEAM
BUILDING!
Recreational activities are those activities held
during one’s leisure time. Their purpose is to
refresh oneself by doing activities that are
considered by an individual as enjoyable.
Active recreational activities are highly
recommended for health promotion. These
activities require more amounts of energy to be
expended than the usual energy expenditure.
This means that you do activities that make you
exert more effort than what you usually do.
Benefits of Active Participation in Sports
and Recreational Activities Health Benefits
Physical Benefits
• improvement of skills specific to a particular activity
• Relaxation, rest, and revitalization
Mental and Emotional
• Release of stressBenefits
from demands of everyday living
• Greater personal confidence and self-esteem
• Sense of achievement
• Reducing risks of depression, anxiety, psychological
distress, and emotional disturbance
• More restraint in avoiding risky behavior
SOCIAL BENEFITS
• Bonding with family and friends
• Opportunity to make new friends and acquaintances
• Strengthen social networks and community identity
GET SET…

PUT CHECK (√) IF YOU


ALWAYS DO THE
ACTIVITY AND (X) IF YOU
SELDOM DO THE
ACTIVITY.
SURFING
THE NET
RUNNING
DOING HOUSEHOLD

CHORES LIKE CLEANING

THE BEDROOM AND

HELPING PARENTS IN

COOKING AND WASHING

OF THE DISHES
STROLLING AT THE
MALL OR PLAZA
ATTENDING CHURCH
ACTIVITIES
ACTIVE IN ANY
KIND OF SPORTS
WATCHING
TELEVISION
JOGGING
LISTENING
TO MUSIC
TALKING
AND
BONDING
WITH
FRIENDS
PHYSICAL FITNESS
Go and Learn

What is
Physical
Fitness?
PHYSICAL FITNESS
-refers to the ability of your body
systems to work together
efficiently to allow you to be
healthy and perform activities of
daily living.
Go and Learn

REVIEWING THE
DIFFERENT
COMPONENTS OF
PHYSICAL FITNESS
Health-related fitness. This is your ability to
become and stay physically healthy.

Skill-related fitness. This is your ability to


maintain high levels of performance on the
playing field.
01. 04.

02. 05.

03.
✓Ratio of weight of fat to the weight of bones in
your body
✓The relative percentage of body fat to lean body
tissue.
✓ Percentage of body weight that is fat compared to
other body tissues, such as bone and muscle
✓ High % of body fat = increased rates of illness and
death.
✓ Ability to use joints easily (involves muscles,
tendons, and ligaments)
✓ Ability to use your joints fully
✓ Muscles are long enough & the joints are free
enough to allow movement
FLEXIBILITY
Zipper test:
Materials
-Ruler/meter stick
FLEXIBILITY
Sit & Reach test:
Materials
-Ruler/meter stick
-Tape measure
✓The ability to exercise the entire body for long
periods of time.
✓Requires a strong heart, healthy lungs & clear
blood vessels to supply the body.
✓ Cardiovascular fitness is the ability of your body to work
continuously for extended periods of time.
✓ Cardiovascular fitness is sometimes called
cardiorespiratory endurance.
✓The ability of muscles to do repeated work without
getting tired or fatigued.
CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE/AEROBIC CAPACITY

3-minute Step Test:


Materials
-Stair
-Timer
3-Minute step test

12-inches –Secondary
Normal Pulse Rate for High School
-60 to 90 beats per minute (bpm)

To get the heart rate, count the pulse beat for 10 seconds and
multiply it by 6.

Example: 16 x 6 = 96 beats per minute (bpm)


✓ Muscular strength refers to the maximum amount of
force a muscle or muscle group can exert against an
opposing force.
✓ The ability of a muscle to generate force against a
physical object
MUSCULAR STRENGTH
Push-up:
Materials
-Mat
MUSCULAR STRENGTH
Basic Plank:
Materials
-Mat & Timer
01. 04.

02. 05.

03. 06.
✓Ability to perform a movement or
cover a distance in a short period of
time.
Skill-Related Fitness
Speed: 40-meter Sprint
Materials
-Timer & Running Shoes
✓Ability of the muscle to transfer
energy and release maximum force at
a fast rate.
Skill-Related Fitness
Power: Standing Long Jump
Materials
-Meter stick/Ruler
✓The ability to move quickly in different directions.
✓Ability to change the position of your body quickly &
to control the movement of your whole body.
Skill-Related Fitness
Agility: Hexagon Agility Test
Materials
-Timer
-Tape 18 Inches
✓The amount of time it takes to react
to a stimulus.
Skill-Related Fitness
REACTION TIME: Stick Drop Test
Materials
-Ruler/meter stick
-Chair/table
✓The ability of a person to use all senses at
the same time while performing.
Skill-Related Fitness
Coordination: Juggling
Materials
-Papers/Sipa (4 grams
✓The ability of a person to maintain body
equilibrium while moving or playing.
Skill-Related Fitness
Balance: Stork Balance Stand Test
Materials
-Flat surface and & timer
The measurable components that
influence one’s physical fitness are
composed of two groups:
and
associated mostly with
individual kinesthetic intelligence or more
performance-based skills.
Refers to the ability to perform daily
physical tasks associated with disease
prevention and functional health while
is the ability of the human body to
perform physical tasks efficiently for a
specific sport.
WHAT IS
FITNESS
ASSESSMENT?
A FITNESS
ASSESSMENT • Body Mass Index
is a series of • Resting Heart Rate
measurements and • Body Composition
• Lung Capacity
tests that will help • Flexibility
identify the status • Speed
of one’s physical • Balance
• Agility
fitness. • Power
• Strength
• Coordination
Body Mass Index is one of the
most demanding fitness
assessment test today because in
most of all the fields in different
profession they use this part of
physical examination to assess if
the person is healthy or
unhealthy.
Go and Learn

HOW CAN YOU


ASSESS YOUR BODY
COMPOSITION?
It is one of the tools in
determining the body’s
composition. BMI is calculated
by taking a person’s weight and
dividing by their height squared.

TEST DETAILS

Equipment:

1. Weighing Scale
2. Tape measure/meter stick
for the height
Calculate BMI using the formula
below:

Metric BMI Formula:

Weight in kg
Height in m2
Example:
Weight = 68 kg
Height = 165 cm (1.65 m)

Calculations: 68/(1.65)2 = 24.98


Use the table to determine
your BMI rating.

RATING BMI
UNDERWEIGHT < 18.5
HEALTHY RANGE 18.5 – 24.9
OVERWEIGHT 25 – 29.9
OBESE >30
BMI (Body Mass Index)
The details below are some ways to check your BMI:

The formula for BMI computation Classification of BMI According to the


Result

Equipment:
1.Weighing scale for weight BMI
2.Tape measure/meter stick for the height Underweight < 18.5
Normal 18.5 – 24.9
Procedure: Overweight 25.0 – 29.9
1.Measure the subject’s body weight (kg.) and Obesity > 30.0
height (m). Extreme Obesity > 40.0
2.Calculate the BMI using the formula below.
metric BMI Formula:
_______Weight in kg______
Height in (m) x Height in (m)
BMI (Body Mass Index)
Example:

Weight = 68 kg
Height = 1.65 cm x 1.65 cm

Calculation:
68
(1.65x1.65)
= 24.98
BMI (Body Mass Index)
Example:
Weight: 48
Height: 154

154 Divide 100 = 1.54

1.54 (m) x 1.54 (m) = 2.3716 (2 decimal places)

_48_ = 20.25 BMI Classification: Normal


2.37
BMI (Body Mass Index)
Other Example:
Weight: 30
Height: 120

120 x 100 = 1.20


1.20(m) x 1.20(m)= 1.44
__30__
1.44
20.83 BMI Classification: Normal
Go and Learn

CAN YOU
DETERMINE NOW IF
YOU ARE AT RISK?
Aside from being overweight or
obese, the following are the other
risk factors related to lifestyle
diseases;

FAMILY HISTORY OF
PREMATURE HEART
DISEASES
Aside from being overweight or
obese, the following are the other
risk factors related to lifestyle
diseases;

CIGARETTE SMOKING
Aside from being overweight or
obese, the following are the other
risk factors related to lifestyle
diseases;

ALCOHOL USE
Aside from being overweight or
obese, the following are the other
risk factors related to lifestyle
diseases;

PHYSICAL
INACTIVITY
Aside from being overweight or
obese, the following are the other
risk factors related to lifestyle
diseases;

UNHEALTHY
DIET
LIFESTYLE DISEASES DEFINITION HOW TO CONTROL

It is also known as It can be controlled by


High Blood hypertension. It may having regular physical
Pressure increase your risk of heart exercises, losing excess
diseases, stroke, kidney weight, changing eating
diseases, and congestive habits, and less salt in food
heart failure. intake.
No matter what type, it You can prevent diabetes by
Diabetes
means you have too much reducing your calorie intake
glucose in your blood, and getting regular physical
although the reason may exercise.
differ. Too much glucose can
lead to serious health
problems
PLAIN MILDLY A GLASS OF MILK TO A GOOD DAILY FOODS FORTIFIED WITH
FOODS COOKED MEET THE CALCIUM, BREAKFAST COMPOSE VITAMINS A OR BETA-
IN MODERATE PROTEIN, AND OF BODY BUILDING, CAROTENE, VITAMINS C,
AMOUNT OF FATS VITAMINS B ENERGY-GIVING AND MINERALS LIKE IRON
OR OIL NEEDED DAILY REGULATING FOODS AND IODINE
WHAT NUTRITIONAL GUIDELINES CAN BE
OBSERVED AS PART OF HEALTHY EATING HABITS?

EAT A MAINTAIN CONSUME FISH, EAT MORE


CHILDREN’S LEAN MEAT, VEGETABLES,
VARIETY OF NORMAL GROWTH POULTRY, AND
FOODS FRUITS AND
THROUGH DRIED BEANS
ROOT CROPS
EVERY DAY PROPER DIET
WHAT NUTRITIONAL GUIDELINES CAN BE
OBSERVED AS PART OF HEALTHY EATING HABITS?

EAT A VARIETY OF CONSUME MILK, USE IODIZE SALT AVOID CIGARETTE


FOODS COOKED IN MILK PRODUCTS, BUT AVOID SMOKING ANG
EDIBLE OR AND OTHER FOOD EXCESSIVE DRINKING
RICH IN CALCIUM INTAKE OF
COOKING OIL ALCOHOLIC
SALTY FOOD.
BEVERAGES
“Living a healthy lifestyle will
always be a personal decision
for everyone but we can always
pass the message to those who
need the help.”
- Odeta Rose

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