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RT9011

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Preliminary RT9011

Portable Power Management 300mA Dual LDO Regulator


General Description Features
The RT9011 is a dual channel, low noise, and low dropout z Wide Operating Voltage Ranges : 2.5V to 5.5V
regulator sourcing up to 300mA at each channel. The range z Low-Noise for RF Application
of output voltage is from 1.2V to 3.6V by operating from z No Noise Bypass Capacitor Required
2.5V to 5.5V input. z Fast Response in Line/Load Transient
z TTL-Logic-Controlled Shutdown Input
RT9011 offers 2% accuracy, extremely low dropout voltage
z Low Temperature Coefficient
(240mV @ 300mA), and extremely low ground current,
z Dual LDO Outputs (300mA/300mA)
only 27μA per LDO. The shutdown current is near zero
z μA/LDO
Ultra-low Quiescent Current 27μ
current which is suitable for battery-power devices. Other
z High Output Accuracy 2%
features include current limiting, over temperature, output
z Short Circuit Protection
short circuit protection.
z Thermal Shutdown Protection
RT9011 is short circuit thermal folded back protected. z Current Limit Protection
RT9011 lowers its OTP trip point from 165°C to 110°C z Short Circuit Thermal Folded Back Protection
when output short circuit occurs (VOUT < 0.4V) providing z Tiny TSOT-23-6 and 8-Lead WDFN Package
maximum safety to end users. z RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free
RT9011 can operate stably with very small ceramic output
capacitors, reducing required board space and component Applications
cost. RT9011 is available in fixed output voltages in the z CDMA/GSM Cellular Handsets
TSOT-23-6 and WDFN-8L 2x2 package. z Battery-Powered Equipment
z Laptop, Palmtops, Notebook Computers
Ordering Information z Hand-Held Instruments
RT9011-
Package Type z PCMCIA Cards
J6 : TSOT-23-6 z Portable Information Appliances
QW : WDFN-8L 2x2 (W-Type)
Operating Temperature Range Pin Configurations
P : Pb Free with Commercial Standard
(TOP VIEW)
G : Green (Halogen Free with Commer-
VOUT1 VIN EN1
cial Standard)
Output Voltage : VOUT1/VOUT2
6 5 4
CM : 1.20V/2.80V, FM : 1.50V/2.80V VIN 1 8 VOUT1

GK : 1.80V/2.60V, GS : 1.80V/3.30V EN1 2 7 VOUT2


1 2 3 EN2 3 6 NC
JG : 2.50V/1.80V, JM : 2.50V/2.80V NC 4 5 GND

JP : 2.50V/3.00V, JS : 2.50V/3.30V VOUT2 GND EN2


JN : 2.50V/2.85V, MG : 2.80V/1.80V WDFN-8L 2x2
TSOT-23-6
MM : 2.80V/2.80V, NN : 2.85V/2.85V
MS : 2.80V/ 3.30V, PG : 3.00V/1.80V Note : There is no pin1 indicator on top mark for TSOT-23-6
MP : 2.80V/3.00V, PP : 3.00V/3.00V type, and pin 1 will be lower left pin when reading top mark
SS : 3.30V/3.30V, SQ : 3.30V/3.10V from left to right.
BM : 1.30V/2.80V
Note :
RichTek Pb-free and Green products are : Marking Information
`RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require- For marking information, contact our sales representative
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020. directly or through a RichTek distributor located in your
`Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes. area, otherwise visit our website for detail.
`100% matte tin (Sn) plating.
DS9011-04 August 2006 www.richtek.com
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RT9011 Preliminary

Typical Application Circuit

VIN VIN
CIN VOUT1 VOUT1
1uF COUT1
RT9011 1uF
EN1
Chip Enable
VOUT2 VOUT2
COUT2
EN2
1uF
GND

Functional Pin Description


Pin No.
Pin Name Pin Function
RT9011-□□PQW RT9011-□□PJ6
1 5 VIN Supply Input
2 4 EN1 Chip Enable1 (Active High)
3 3 EN2 Chip Enable2 (Active High)
5 2 GND Common Ground
7 1 VOUT2 Channel 2 Output Voltage
8 6 VOUT1 Channel 1 Output Voltage
4, 6 -- NC No Connection
Exposed pad should be soldered to PCB board and connected
Exposed Pad -- GND
to GND.

Available Voltage Version


Code C B F W G D Y H E J K
Voltage 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.85 1.9 2 2.1 2.5 2.6
Code T L M N V P Q R S -- --
Voltage 2.65 2.7 2.8 2.85 2.9 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 -- --

www.richtek.com DS9011-04 August 2006


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Preliminary RT9011
Function Block Diagram

EN1 Shutdown VIN


and
Logic Control
VREF

-
MOS Driver
+
Error
Amplifier VOUT1
Current-Limit
and
Thermal
Protection

GND

EN2 Shutdown
and
Logic Control
VREF
-

MOS Driver
+
Error
Amplifier VOUT2
Current-Limit
and
Thermal
Protection

GND

DS9011-04 August 2006 www.richtek.com


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RT9011 Preliminary

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)


z Supply Input Voltage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6V
z Other I/O Pin Voltages --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6V
z Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C

TSOT23-6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.455W


WDFN-6L 2x2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.606W
z Package Thermal Resistance (Note 4)

TSOT23-6, θJA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 220°C/W


WDFN-6L 2x2, θJA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 165°C/W
z Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 260°C
z Storage Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −65°C to 150°C
z ESD Susceptibility (Note 2)

HBM (Human Body Mode) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2kV


MM (Machine Mode) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 200V

Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 3)


z Supply Input Voltage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.5V to 5.5V
z Enable Input Voltage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0V to 5.5V
z Junction Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 125°C
z Ambient Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 85°C

Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = VOUT + 1V, VEN = VIN, CIN = COUT = 1μF, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Input Voltage VIN VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V 2.5 -- 5.5 V
Dropout Voltage (Note 5) VDROP IOUT = 300mA -- 240 330 mV
Output voltage range VOUT 1.2 -- 3.6 V
VOUT Accuracy ΔV IOUT = 1mA -2 -- +2 %
VIN = (VOUT + 0.3V) to 5.5V or
Line Regulation ΔVLINE -- -- 0.2 %/V
VIN > 2.5V, whichever is larger
Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 1mA < IOUT< 300mA -- -- 0.6 %
Current Limit RLOAD = 1Ω 330 450 700 mA
Quiescent Current IQ VEN > 1.5V -- 58 80 μA
Shutdown Current IQ_SD VEN < 0.4V -- -- 1 μA
VIH VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V, Power On 1.5 -- --
EN Threshold V
VIL VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V, Shutdown -- -- 0.4
Output Voltage TC -- 100 -- ppm/°C
Thermal Shutdown TSD -- 170 -- °C
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis ΔTSD -- 40 -- °C

To be continued

www.richtek.com DS9011-04 August 2006


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Preliminary RT9011
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units
f =100Hz -- 65 -- dB
PSRR
PSRR f =1kHz -- 60 -- dB
ILOAD = 10mA
f =10kHz -- 50 -- dB
f =100Hz -- 65 -- dB
PSRR
PSRR f =1kHz -- 50 -- dB
ILOAD = 150mA
f =10kHz -- 50 -- dB
Note 1. Stresses listed as the above "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for
stress ratings. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may remain possibility to affect device reliability.
Note 2. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended.
Note 3. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
Note 4. θJA is measured in the natural convection at T A = 25°C on a low effective thermal conductivity test board of
JEDEC 51-3 thermal measurement standard.
Note 5. The dropout voltage is defined as VIN -VOUT, which is measured when VOUT is VOUT(NORMAL) − 100mV.

DS9011-04 August 2006 www.richtek.com


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RT9011 Preliminary

Typical Operating Characteristics


Output Voltage vs. Temperature Output Voltage vs. Temperature
1.9 3.4
RT9011-GS, VOUT1 RT9011-GS, VOUT2

1.85 3.35

Output Voltage (V)


Output Voltage (V)

1.8 3.3

1.75 3.25

1.7 3.2
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C)

Quiescent Current vs. Temperature Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current


70 350
RT9011-GS RT9011-GS, VOUT2
VIN = VEN = 4.3V
300 TJ = 125°C
CIN = COUT1 = COUT2 = 1uF/X7R
Quiescent Current (uA)

Dropout Voltage (mV)

65
250
TJ = 25°C
200
60
150
TJ = -40°C
100
55

50

50 0
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Temperature (°C) Load Current (mA)

PSRR Power-On
20
RT9011-FM, VOUT1 RT9011-FM
Both ILOAD = 10mA
VIN = 4.3V ± 0.1V
0 CIN = COUT1 = COUT2 = 1uF/X7R
ILOAD = 100mA
VEN
ILOAD = 50mA (5V/Div)
-20
PSRR (dB)

VOUT1
-40 (1V/Div)
ILOAD = 10mA VOUT2
(2V/Div)
-60
POR
(5V/Div)
-80
0.01
10 0.1
100 1
1000 10k
10000 100k
100000 1000k
1000000 Time (10μs/Div)
Frequency (Hz)
(Hz)

www.richtek.com DS9011-04 August 2006


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Preliminary RT9011

Line Transient Response Line Transient Response


RT9011-GS, Both ILOAD = 1mA RT9011-GS, Both ILOAD = 10mA
VIN = 3.8V to 4.8V VIN = 3.8V to 4.8V

VIN 4.8 VIN 4.8


(V) (V)
3.8 3.8
VOUT2 VOUT2
(10mV/Div) (10mV/Div)

VOUT1 VOUT1
(10mV/Div) (10mV/Div)

Time (100μs/Div) Time (100μs/Div)

Line Transient Response Line Transient Response


RT9011-GS, Both ILOAD = 50mA RT9011-GS, Both ILOAD = 100mA
VIN = 3.8V to 4.8V VIN = 3.8V to 4.8V

VIN 4.8 VIN 4.8


(V) (V)
3.8 3.8
VOUT2 VOUT2
(10mV/Div) (10mV/Div)

VOUT1 VOUT1
(10mV/Div) (10mV/Div)

Time (100μs/Div) Time (100μs/Div)

Load Transient Response Load Transient Response


RT9011-GS, ILOAD = 10mA to 50mA RT9011-GS, ILOAD = 10mA to 100mA
VIN = VEN = 4.3V VIN = VEN = 4.3V
CIN = COUT1 = COUT2 = 1uF/X7R CIN = COUT1 = COUT2 = 1uF/X7R

IOUT IOUT
(50mA/Div) (100mA/Div)

VOUT1 VOUT1
(20mV/Div) (20mV/Div)

VOUT2 VOUT2
(20mV/Div) (20mV/Div)

Time (250μs/Div) Time (250μs/Div)

DS9011-04 August 2006 www.richtek.com


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RT9011 Preliminary

Start Up EN Pin Shutdown Response


RT9011-FM, VIN = 5V RT9011-FM, VIN = 5V
IOUT1 = IOUT2 = 50mA IOUT1 = IOUT2 = 50mA

V EN V EN
(5V/Div) (5V/Div)
V OUT2

V OUT2

V OUT1 V OUT1

(1V/Div) (1V/Div)

Time (5μs/Div) Time (50μs/Div)

Noise Noise
RT9011-GS, ILOAD = 50mA RT9011-GS, No LOAD
VIN = VEN = 4.5V(By battery) VIN = VEN = 4.5V(By battery)
300 150
CIN = COUT1 = COUT2 = 1uF/X7R CIN = COUT1 = COUT2 = 1uF/X7R
200 100
Noise (μV/Div)
Noise (μV/Div)

100 50

0 0

-100 -50

-200 -100

-300 -150

Time (10ms/Div) Time (10ms/Div)

www.richtek.com DS9011-04 August 2006


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Preliminary RT9011
Applications Information
Like any low-dropout regulator, the external capacitors used Thermal Considerations
with the RT9011 must be carefully selected for regulator Thermal protection limits power dissipation in RT9011.
stability and performance. Using a capacitor whose value When the operation junction temperature exceeds 170°C,
is > 1μF on the RT9011 input and the amount of capacitance the OTP circuit starts the thermal shutdown function and
can be increased without limit. The input capacitor must turns the pass element off. The pass element turn on again
be located a distance of not more than 0.5 inch from the after the junction temperature cools by 40°C. RT9011
input pin of the IC and returned to a clean analog ground. lowers its OTP trip level from 170°C to 110°C when output
Any good quality ceramic or tantalum can be used for this short circuit occurs (VOUT < 0.4V) as shown in Figure 2.
capacitor. The capacitor with larger value and lower ESR It limits IC case temperature under 100°C and provides
(equivalent series resistance) provides better PSRR and maximum safety to customer while output short circuit
line-transient response. occurring.
The output capacitor must meet both requirements for
VOUT Short to GND
minimum amount of capacitance and ESR in all LDOs
application. The RT9011 is designed specifically to work
with low ESR ceramic output capacitor in space-saving 0.4V
VOUT
and performance consideration. Using a ceramic capacitor
whose value is at least 1μF with ESR is > 20mΩ on the
RT9011 output ensures stability. The RT9011 still works IOUT
well with output capacitor of other types due to the wide
stable ESR range. Figure 1. shows the curves of allowable
TSD
ESR range as a function of load current for various output
capacitor values. Output capacitor of larger capacitance 170 °C
110 °C
can reduce noise and improve load transient response, OTP Trip Point
110 °C
stability, and PSRR. The output capacitor should be located
IC Temperature 80 °C
not more than 0.5 inch from the VOUT pin of the RT9011
and returned to a clean analog ground.
Figure 2. Short Circuit Thermal Folded Back Protection
Region of Stable COUT ESR vs. Load Current
100 when Output Short Circuit Occurs (Patent)
RT9014-FM, VIN = 5V
(Ω)
ESR (Ω)

CIN = COUT1 =
For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute
10 COUT2 = 1uF/X7R
OUT ESR

maximum operation junction temperature 125°C. The


Unstable Range
power dissipation definition in device is :
StableCCOUT

1
PD = (VIN-VOUT) x IOUT + VIN x IQ
RegionofofStable

Stable Range
0.1 The maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal
resistance of IC package, PCB layout, the rate of
Region

0.01 surroundings airflow and temperature difference between


Simulation Verify
junction to ambient. The maximum power dissipation can
0.001 be calculated by following formula :
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
PD(MAX) = ( TJ(MAX) - TA ) /θJA
Load Current (mA)
Where T J(MAX) is the maximum operation junction
Figure 1. Stable Cout ESR Range temperature 125°C, TA is the ambient temperature and the
θJA is the junction to ambient thermal resistance.

DS9011-04 August 2006 www.richtek.com


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RT9011 Preliminary

For recommended operating conditions specification of


RT9011, where T J(MAX) is the maximum junction
temperature of the die (125°C) and TA is the operated
ambient temperature. The junction to ambient thermal
resistance (θJA is layout dependent) for TSOT-23-6 package
is 220°C/W and WDFN-8L 2x2 is 165°C/W on the standard
JEDEC 51-3 single-layer thermal test board. The maximum
power dissipation at TA = 25°C can be calculated by
following formula :
PD(MAX) = ( 125°C - 25°C ) / 220 = 0.455 W for TSOT-23-6
packages
P D(MAX) = ( 125°C - 25°C ) / 165 = 0.606 W for
WDFN-8L 2x2 packages
The maximum power dissipation depends on operating
ambient temperature for fixed T J(MAX) and thermal
resistance θJA. For RT9011 packages, the Figure 3 of de-
rating curves allows the designer to see the effect of rising
ambient temperature on the maximum power allowed.

Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature


0.8

0.7
Power Dissipation (W)

0.6 WDFN-8L 2x2

0.5

0.4

0.3 TSOT-23-6

0.2

0.1

0
0 25 50 75 100 125
Ambient Temperature (°C)

Figure 3. Derating Curves for RT9011 Packages

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Preliminary RT9011
Outline Dimension

H
D
L

C B

A
A1
e

Dimensions In Millimeters Dimensions In Inches


Symbol
Min Max Min Max
A 0.700 1.000 0.028 0.039
A1 0.000 0.100 0.000 0.004
B 1.397 1.803 0.055 0.071
b 0.300 0.559 0.012 0.022
C 2.591 3.000 0.102 0.118
D 2.692 3.099 0.106 0.122
e 0.838 1.041 0.033 0.041
H 0.080 0.254 0.003 0.010
L 0.300 0.610 0.012 0.024

TSOT-23-6 Surface Mount Package

DS9011-04 August 2006 www.richtek.com


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RT9011 Preliminary

D2
D

E E2

SEE DETAIL A
1

e
b 2 1 2 1
A
A3
A1 DETAIL A
Pin #1 ID and Tie Bar Mark Options

Note : The configuration of the Pin #1 identifier is optional,


but must be located within the zone indicated.

Dimensions In Millimeters Dimensions In Inches


Symbol
Min Max Min Max
A 0.700 0.800 0.028 0.031
A1 0.000 0.050 0.000 0.002
A3 0.175 0.250 0.007 0.010
b 0.200 0.300 0.008 0.012
D 1.950 2.050 0.077 0.081
D2 1.000 1.250 0.039 0.049
E 1.950 2.050 0.077 0.081
E2 0.400 0.650 0.016 0.026
e 0.500 0.020
L 0.300 0.400 0.012 0.016

W-Type 8L DFN 2x2 Package

RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORP. RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORP.


Headquarter Taipei Office (Marketing)
5F, No. 20, Taiyuen Street, Chupei City 8F-1, No. 137, Lane 235, Paochiao Road, Hsintien City
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Taipei County, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: (8863)5526789 Fax: (8863)5526611 Tel: (8862)89191466 Fax: (8862)89191465
Email: marketing@richtek.com

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