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    Phosphor Bronze E28093 Copper Alloy UNS C51000

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    Rafael Castro
    Phosphor bronze is a copper alloy with 5% tin and trace amounts of phosphorus. It has good strength and ductility as well as spring properties. The addition of phosphorus increases the alloy's wear and fatigue resistance, allowing its use in parts like shafts and gears. Phosphor bronze has a density around 8.86 g/cm3 and melts at 954°C. Its tensile strength ranges from 324-965 MPa depending on heat treatment. Phosphor bronze can be annealed between 482-677°C and has good cold working capacity.

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    Phosphor Bronze E28093 Copper Alloy UNS C51000

    Uploaded by

    Rafael Castro
    47 views3 pages
    Phosphor bronze is a copper alloy with 5% tin and trace amounts of phosphorus. It has good strength and ductility as well as spring properties. The addition of phosphorus increases the alloy's wear and fatigue resistance, allowing its use in parts like shafts and gears. Phosphor bronze has a density around 8.86 g/cm3 and melts at 954°C. Its tensile strength ranges from 324-965 MPa depending on heat treatment. Phosphor bronze can be annealed between 482-677°C and has good cold working capacity.

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    Phosphor Bronze e28093 Copper Alloy UNS C51000

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    Phosphor bronze is a copper alloy with 5% tin and trace amounts of phosphorus. It has good strength and ductility as well as spring properties. The addition of phosphorus increases the alloy's wear and fatigue resistance, allowing its use in parts like shafts and gears. Phosphor bronze has a density around 8.86 g/cm3 and melts at 954°C. Its tensile strength ranges from 324-965 MPa depending on heat treatment. Phosphor bronze can be annealed between 482-677°C and has good cold working capacity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    47 views3 pages

    Phosphor Bronze E28093 Copper Alloy UNS C51000

    Uploaded by

    Rafael Castro
    Phosphor bronze is a copper alloy with 5% tin and trace amounts of phosphorus. It has good strength and ductility as well as spring properties. The addition of phosphorus increases the alloy's wear and fatigue resistance, allowing its use in parts like shafts and gears. Phosphor bronze has a density around 8.86 g/cm3 and melts at 954°C. Its tensile strength ranges from 324-965 MPa depending on heat treatment. Phosphor bronze can be annealed between 482-677°C and has good cold working capacity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Phosphor Bronze – Copper Alloy UNS C51000

    Phosphor Bronze – Copper Alloy UNS


    C51000
    Nov 13 2012

    Topics Covered
    Introduction
    Chemical Composition
    Physical Properties
    Mechanical Properties
    Thermal Properties
    Other Designations
    Fabrication and Heat Treatment
    Annealing
    Cold Working
    Welding
    Machinability
    Hot Working

    Introduction
    UNS C51000 phosphor bronze copper alloy has an excellent combination of ductility and
    strength and possess good spring qualities.

    A few other bronze copper alloys excluding the phosphor bronze copper alloy include:

    Tin bronze
    Aluminum bronze
    Silicon bronze
    Architectural bronze
    Manganese bronze

    The addition of phosphor in bronze alloys results in increased wear resistance, fatigue
    resistance and hardness, thus allowing the usage of the phosphor bronze alloys in shafts,
    fasteners, valve spindles, masonry fixings, bearings, springs and gears.

    The datasheet given below provides an overview of UNS C51000 phosphor bronze copper
    alloy.

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    Phosphor Bronze – Copper Alloy UNS C51000

    Chemical Composition
    The chemical composition of UNS C51000 phosphor bronze copper alloy is outlined in the
    following table.

    Element Content (%)


    Copper, Cu 95.0
    Tin, Sn 5.0
    Phosphorous, P trace

    Physical Properties
    The following table shows the physical properties of the UNS C51000 copper alloy.

    Properties Metric Imperial


    Density 8.86 g/cm3 0.320 lb/in³
    Melting point 954°C 1750°F

    Mechanical Properties
    The mechanical properties of the UNS C51000 copper alloy are displayed in the following
    table.

    Properties Metric Imperial


    Tensile strength 324-965 MPa 47000-140000 psi
    Yield strength (depending on temper) 131-552 MPa 19000-80100 psi
    Elongation at break (in 50.8 mm) 64% 64%
    Machinability (UNS C36000 (free-cutting brass) = 100) 20 20
    Shear modulus 41 GPa 5950 ksi
    Poisson's ratio 0.34 0.34
    Elastic modulus 117 GPa 16969 ksi

    Thermal Properties
    The thermal properties of the UNS C51000 copper alloy are given in the following table.

    Properties Metric Imperial


    Thermal expansion co-efficient (@20-300°C/68-572°F) 17.8 µm/m°C 9.89 µin/in°F
    Thermal conductivity (@20°C/68°F) 84 W/mK 583 BTU in/hr.ft².°F

    Other Designations

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    Phosphor Bronze – Copper Alloy UNS C51000

    Equivalent materials to the UNS C51000 copper alloy are given in the table below.

    AMS4720
    ASTM B100
    ASTM B103
    ASTM B139
    ASTMB159
    ASTM F467
    ASTM F468
    MILB-13501
    MIL W-6712
    QQ W321
    SAE J461
    SAE J463

    Fabrication and Heat Treatment

    Annealing
    UNS C51000 copper alloy is annealed between 482 and 677°C (900 and 1250°F).

    Cold Working
    UNS C51000 copper alloy has excellent cold working capacity.

    Welding
    Welding processes suitable for UNS C51000 copper alloy include brazing, soldering, butt
    welding, seam welding, oxyacetylene welding, coated metal arc welding, spot welding and
    gas shielded arc welding.

    Machinability
    The machinability rating of UNS C51000 copper alloy is 20.

    Hot Working
    UNS C51000 copper alloy is rated with poor hot forming capacity.

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