Vishnu Kashi Temples
Vishnu Kashi Temples
Vishnu Kashi Temples
IN
KASHI
(VISHNU KASHI)
P.S. VENKATARAMANAN
AUTHOR
P.S. VENKATARAMANAN
G-1, Block-1, Varuna Enclave,
S-2/636, Club Road,
Secrole,
Varanasi-221 002.
Cell : (0)9839061178 (Whatsapp)
Shri P.S. Venkataramanan is the son Late Smt. Jagadhambal and Late
Shri P.K. Sivasubramanian of Mumbai who settled down in Kashi in 1978.
Shri P.S. Venkataramanan is a Commerce Graduate. He worked in
Intelligence Bureau (Home Ministry) and State Bank of India till his
retirement in September 2020.
Since his mother was involved in translating Kashi Khand into Tamil
(which was voluminous), the author alongwith his wife Smt. Lalitha V.
desired that devotees should know the temple wise details as obtaining
in Kashi Khand. They visited over 350 temples in Kashi alongwith her
husband and family friends to collect various details and brought out
various books.
With these points in view, the author has deemed it necessary to bring
out a book exclusively highlighting various places of worship dedicated
to Lord Vishnu, their location, name of pundits available, their cell
number etc. In the long run the names of pundits and their cell numbers
may change which will be updated in the subsequent editions.
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DHIRAJ SHARMA
MAHADEV HANDLOOM HOUSE
D-37/33, BADADEV
(NEAR PHULWARI RESTAURANT)
KASHIRAJ KALI MANDIR
GODOWLIA
VARANASI-221001
Cell Numbers :
9565369290
7897282066
While every effort has been made to keep the book easy to read as also
interesting, the author will certainly be pleased to receive any
suggestions from readers in this regard. The author requests the readers
to read the book, and worship as many temples as possible in Kashi so
that they can seek the blessings of Almighty Lord.
Further, the author has spared no effort to give proper details. The
author is open for any kind of correction pointed out by readers if there
is any unintentional mistake. However, he does not take any
responsibility for any unintentional mistakes.
(P.S. Venkataramanan)
G-1,Block-1,Varuna Enclave
S-2/636, Club Road, Secrole,
Varanasi.221002
Mobile No.(0)9839061178 (Whatsapp)
CONTENTS Page
No.
Brief introduction to Kashi Khand 11
Kashi Yatra performed by South Indians 12
VISHNU TEMPLES IN KASHI
Vishnu Bhagwan in Kashi 13
Adi Keshav 14
Atyugra Narsimha 15
Bheeshma Keshav 16
Bhrigu Keshav 17
Bindu Madhav 18
Ganga Keshav 21
Gopi Govind 22
Gyan Keshav 23
Gyan Madhav 24
Hayagreeva Keshav 25
Kolaha Narasimha 26
Lakshmi Narsimha 27
Mahabal Narasimha 28
Nar Narayan 29
Narad Keshav 30
Prachand Narasimha 31
Prahlad Keshav 32
Prayag Madhav 33
Shwet Madhav 35
Tamra Varaha 37
Tribhuwan Keshav 37
Trivikrama 39
Vaikunth Madhav 40
Vaman Keshav 41
Veer Madhav 42
Vidar Narsimha 43
Vitank Narsimha 44
Yagya Varaha 45
BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF KASHI KHAND
There are eighteen Puranas which have been associated with several
mythological occurrences. 1. Brahma Puran 2. Padma Puran 3. Vishnu
Puran 4. Shiva Puran 5. Bhagwat Puran 6. Narad Puran 7. Markandeya
Puran 8. Agni Puran 9. Bhavishya Puran 10. Brahma Vaivarta Puran 11.
Linga Puran 12. Varah Puran 13. Skanda Puran 14. Wama Puran 15.
Koorma Puran 16. Matsya Puran 17. Garud Puran 18. Brahmand Puran.
In Kashi Khand great importance is given to Lord Vishnu. The epic also
mentions several places in Kashi where Lord Vishnu is existent in
different forms. Many people undertake worship and pooja at these
places. In the forthcoming pages, the temple wise details of Vishnu
Temples are given. Many temples are stand alone temples. Some
Vishnu deities are located inside other temples. Many staunch devotees
undertake Maha Vishnu Yatra on important days like Vaishakh Shukla
Ekadasi, Kartik Shukla Ekadasi etc.
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KASHI YATRA PERFORMED BY SOUTH INDIANS
All Hindus consider it very auspicious to visit Kashi at least once in their
life time. South Indians undertake Kashi Yatra wherein rituals in three
places viz. Allahabad, Kashi and Gaya are involved. Given below, in brief
are the rituals generally performed in Kashi.
i) Maha Prayaschittam.
ii) Maha Sankalpam
iii) Manikarnika Snanam
iv) Panchagatta Pindam
v) Ganga Pooja/Dampati Pooja
vi) VishwanathaAbhishekham
vii) Annapoorna/Vishalakshi Archanai
viii) Kala BhairavaSamaradhanai
ix) Worship of PanchKowdi Mata temple which is located opposite
Durga Temple on the way to Kabir Nagar Colony. (This temple, however,
does not find any mention in Kashi Khand).
The above rituals may normally take 2-3 days. Three days would be ideal
and if only 2 days are allotted, some rites or rituals might have to be cut
short. Regarding importance of Manikarnika Snanam and Panchagatta
Pindam, readers may please refer to our write up of five important ghats
elsewhere. Regarding the temples mentioned above, devotees may
kindly go through the respective temples’ write up in our website
varanasitemples.in.
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VISHNU BHAGWAN IN KASHI
Lord Shiva cast a soft and affectionate glance to his left side wherefrom a
handsome man appeared. Since this person qualified as Uttama Purush,
he was known as Purushottam. Lord Shiva was glad and he proclaimed
that Purushottam was none other than Maha Vishnu. Lord Shiva and
Lord Vishnu entered Anand Van where Lord Vishnu immediately
engaged himself in intense prayers which lasted for 5000 years.
With his Sudarshan Chakra, Lord Vishnu dug a huge Pond and filled it
with his divine perspiration. This Kund came to be known as
Chakrapushkarini Teerth. Lord Vishnu was deeply engrossed in his
prayers and Lord Shiva was moved by the former’s sincerity. He
requested Lord Vishnu to get up and ask for divine boon. Lord Vishnu
desired that both Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvaty should always be
available to accept his (Lord Vishnu’s) prayers. Lord Shiva’s jewel from
the ear tops fell in the Chakrapushkarini Teerth and then onwards the
Pond came to be called Manikarnika (jewel is referred to as Mani and
Karnika means ear).
Lord Vishnu further stated that the entire area is shining with a bright
divine light with great radiance and, therefore, this Kshetra (region) will
be called as “Kashi”. (Even now Kashi is referred to as City of Light).
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PLACES OF WORSHIP OF LORD VISHNU IN KASHI
While the main Vishnu temple is Bindu Madhav temple, there are various
other places of worship dedicated to Lord Vishnu in Kashi. There are
some people in many parts of India who believe that Kashi is a Shiva
Kshetram and there are mainly Shiva Temples. But it is not so. As the
Puran goes, Lord Vishnu was very much in Kashi where he prayed to Lord
Shiva. While Bindu Madhav Temple has been described in detail, there
are several other places of worship of Lord Vishnu as given under.
ADI KESHAV
Other deities in the vicinity are Raja Putra Vinayak, Gyan Keshav, Keshav
Aditya, Varuna Sangameshwar, etc. details whereof are mentioned
elsewhere.
TYPES OF POOJA
The place of worship is open from 06.00 a.m. to 12.00 Noon and from
04.00 p.m. to 10.00 p.m. The timings may be flexible.
The temple is under the charge of Shri O.P. Tripathi and the family has
been there for several generations. For performing any special pooja, he
may be contacted at his Cell (0)7985618806.
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ATYUGRA NARSIMHA
Kashi Khand mentions that Lord Vishnu is present in the form of Atyugra
Narsimha.
TYPES OF POOJA
The place of worship is open from 06.00 a.m. to 10.00 a.m. and from
04.00 p.m. to 10.00 p.m. Devotees can pray and perform pooja by their
own.
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BHEESHMA KESHAV
By worshipping Bheeshma
Keshav, even the most
dangerous obstacles of the
devotee will be removed.
LOCATION OF BHEESHMA KESHAV
Bheeshma Keshav is located in the temple premises of Mrityunjay
Mahadev at K.52/39, near VriddhaKaleshwar. This place of worship is
open throughout.
TYPE OF POOJA
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BHRIGU KESHAV
Lord Vishnu told Bindu Rishi, there is Bhargav Teerth where the Lord is
existing in the form of Bhrigu Keshav.
Bhrigu Keshav is located at Gola Ghat on the steps aloft the river Ganga.
People can approach this place by travelling in a rickshaw upto Prahlad
Ghat crossroads and then on foot. Alternatively they can take a boat
ride upto Gola Ghat and climb the steps.
Other places of worship in the vicinity are Prahlad Keshav, Narad Keshav,
Trilochaneshwar, Arun Aditya, Kameshwar, Khakholkh Aditya etc.
TYPES OF POOJA
The place of worship is open practically throughout and devotees can
worship/perform any pooja by their own.
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BINDU MADHAV
After having accomplished his mission, Lord Vishnu was enjoying the
serene beauty of Kashi, Pancha Nada Teerth, Padodak Teerth and other
places. At Pancha Nada Teerth, he came across one extremely lean
looking Sage who was undergoing Tapas.
Lord Vishnu in his divine form approached the Sage whose name was
Agni Bindu and stood in front of him. The Sage, on seeing the Lord in
person, was ecstatic and he prostrated before the Lord. The Sage then
started singing praises of the Lord.
The Sage addressed the Lord by various names like Mukunda,
Madusudan, Madhav, Narayan, Rama Bhadran, Chatur Bhuj, Janardhan
etc. The Sage also mentioned that those who worship Lord Vishnu with
Tulsi leaves or garland made of Tulsi Leaves will get lots of blessings.
After having sung all praises about Lord Vishnu, Agni Bindu Rishi stood
silently with folded hands. Lord Vishnu asked the Sage to seek any divine
boon. The Sage, in reply, sought only one thing: that Lord Vishnu should
always be available in the vicinity of Pancha Nada Teerth.
Agni Bindu Rishi was extremely happy at this and sought one more
divine boon from Lord Vishnu. He desired that Lord Vishnu should
always be available in the vicinity of Pancha Nada Teerth in the name of
the Sage. Further, a devotee who takes bath in Pancha Nada Teerth and
even if he dies elsewhere, he should attain Moksha. The Sage also
sought that a devotee who bathes in Pacha Nada Teerth and worships
Lord Vishnu should be blessed with wealth and prosperity.
Lord Vishnu further stated that he (Lord) was called as Aadi Madhav in
Sat Yug, he should be worshipped as Ananda Madhav in Tretha Yug, he
would present himself in Dwapar Yug as Shree Madhav. In Kali Yug the
Lord should be known by the name of Bindu Madhav.
Agni Bindu Rishi was extremely happy at the direct worship of Lord
Vishnu and he prostrated before the Lord.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple remains open from 04.00 a.m. to 08.00 p.m. Mangala Aarti is
held at 04.00 a.m., Shringar Aarti at 08.00 a.m. and Shayan Aarti at 08.00
p.m. Kartik Month (Hindi) Shukla Ekadasi known as PrabodiniEkadasi is
very important.
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GANGA KESHAV
Other deities in the vicinity are Ganga Aditya, Lalita Gauri, Varahi Devi,
Dasaswamedheshwar etc.
TYPES OF POOJA
This place of worship is open practically through out and devotees can
have darshan.
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GOPI GOVIND
In Gopi Govind Teerth Lord Vishnu is present in the form of Gopi Govind.
Other deities in the vicinity are Gopi Govind, Mukh Nirmalika Gauri,
Prahladeshwar, Prahlad Keshav, Trilochaneshwar, Aadi Mahadev etc.
TYPE OF POOJA
The temple is open from 07.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m. Aarties are held in the
morning.
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GYAN KESHAV
Kashi Khand mentions one Teerth known as Swet Deep and nearby is
Gyan Keshav.
Other deities in the vicinity are Raja Putra Vinayak, Adi Keshav, Keshav
Aditya, Varuna Sangameshwar, etc.
TYPES OF POOJA
The place of worship is open from 06.00 a.m. to 12.00 Noon and from
04.00 p.m. to 10.00 p.m. The timings may be flexible.
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GYAN MADHAV
In front of Gyan Vapi Lord Vishnu is present in the form of Gyan Madhav.
TYPES OF POOJA
Devotees can worship and pray this Lord as per their own convenience.
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HAYAGREEVA KESHAV
TYPES OF POOJA
The place is open for worship throughout.
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KOLAHALA NARSIMHA
By worshipping Kolahal
Narasimha, the sins of
the devotees will get
topsy turvy and finally
vanish.
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LAKSHMI NARSIMHA
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple is open for worship from 06.00 a.m. to 12.00 Noon and from
02.00 p.m. to 10.00 p.m. Aarties are performed in the morning and
evening.
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MAHABAL NARSIMHA
Devotees worshipping
Mahabal Narasimha will
not see Yamdoot, meaning
thereby they will reach
heaven after death.
LOCATION OF MAHABAL NARSIMHA
TYPES OF POOJAS
The temple is open for worship from 05.00 a.m. to 12.00 Noon and 05.00
p.m. to 08.30 p.m. Mangala Aarti is held at 5.30 a.m. and Shayan Aarti at
09.30 p.m.
Shri Rajesh Giri is the Poojari of the temple and he can be contacted in
his Cell number (0) 9839703054 for doing any special pooja etc.
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NAR NARAYAN
Kashi Khand states one Narayan Teerth where Lord Vishnu is available in
the form of Nar Narayan.
Devotees who worship Nar
Narayan will become
equivalent to Lord Vishnu.
Devotees throng in large
numbers during Akshay
Triteeyaa day to have
darshan.
Narayan Teerth is not in existence now and is said to have joined river
Ganga.
TYPE OF POOJA
The place is open for worship throughout.
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NARAD KESHAV
Kashi Khand stated that Lord Vishnu is available in the form of Narad
Keshav at Narad Teerth.
Devotees who take bath at Narad Teerth and worship Narad Keshav will
be blessed by Lord Vishnu and they will gain ultimate knowledge in life.
Narad Teerth is non existent now. It may be worth mentioning that in
ancient times (may be 1000 - 2000 years back) there might have been
various Teerths (Sacred ponds) etc. in Kashi. Now most of them have
dried up or absorbed by River Ganga. Wherever Kashi Khand mentions
Teerth and if the Teerth is not available, devotees may take bath in River
Ganga.
TYPES OF POOJA
The place of worship is open practically throughout and devotees can
worship/perform any pooja by their own.
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PRACHAND NARSIMHA
Kashi Khand states, towards the east of Chanda Bhairav, Lord Vishnu is
present in the form Prachand Narsimha.
Other deities in the vicinity are Assi Sangameshwar, Ark Vinayak, Lolark
Aditya, Durga Devi Temple, Kukkuteshwar, Til Parneshwar etc.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple is open from 06.00 a.m. to 12.00 noon and from 03.00 p.m.
to 09.00 p.m. Aarties are held in the morning and evening.
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PRAHLAD KESHAV
Lord Vishnu told Bindu Rishi, there is Prahlad Teerth where the Lord is
existing in the form of Prahlad Keshav.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple remains open from 06.00 a.m. to 11.00 a.m. and from 06.00
p.m. to 07.00 p.m. Aarti is held in the morning.
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PRAYAG MADHAV
Kashi Khand mentions Prayag Teerth where devotees have been advised
to take bath and worship Prayag Madhav. Prayag Teerth has been
mentioned to the north of Dasaswamedh.
Devotees who worship
Prayag Madhav with all
divinity will be cleansed of
all their sins. They will find
all round happiness in their
lives.
One point needs to be mentioned here to make things clear. At the time
when Skanda Puran was conceived by Bhagwan Ved Vyas and when the
Puran was actually written, there were only five bathing places in Ganga
at Varanasi, which had a great religious importance, namely Assi,
Dasaswamedh, Manikarnika, Panchganga and Varuna. Even today, South
Indian pilgrims who visit Varanasi, for their Kashi Yatra, perform
Shraaddha Karma at the above five Ghats. Over a period of several
centuries, many Ghats have come up in the name of many Kings or the
Royal families, etc. Religiously speaking, Dasaswamedh extends to a
very wide area in the river Ganga and may include several new Ghats in
its fold.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple remains opens for worship from 05.00 a.m. to 12.00 Noon
and from 04.00 p.m. to 09.30 p.m. Timings may be flexible. Aarties are
performed in the morning and evening.
SHWET MADHAV
Kashi Khand mentions Lord Vishnu in the form of Shwet Madhav in the
vicinity of Vishalakshi Devi.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple is open from 07.00 a.m. to 01.00 p.m. and from 04.00 p.m. to
09.00 p.m. Aarties are held in the morning and evening.
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TAMRA VARAHA
Lord Vishnu is present in the form of Tamra Varaha. This Varaha has
come from Tamara Dweep.
By worshipping Tamra
Varaha, devotees will see
their wishes and desires
fulfilled.
TYPES OF POOJA
This place of worship is open throughout and devotees can perform
pooja on their own.
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TRIBHUWAN KESHAV
As per Kashi Khand, In Tri Lok Sundari Vandi Devi’s South Kashi, Lord
Vishnu is present in the form of Tribhuwan Keshav. (Kashi Khand
mentions this as Bhuwan Keshav).
Devotees who worship
Tribhuwan Keshav will
not see womb again,
meaning thereby that
there will be no rebirth.
Kashi Khand mentions South Kashi. If we take the Mukti Kshetra of Kashi
as per Kashi Khand, Madhyameshwar is the mid point and Dasaswamedh
Ghat falls to the South. However, in the present day scenario
Dasaswamedh is the center point for various religious and cultural
activities.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple remains open from 08.00 a.m. to 11.00 a.m. However,
devotees can have darshan through grilled door throughout.
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TRIVIKRAMA
LOCATION OF TRIVIKRAMA
TYPES OF POOJAS
The temple is open for worship 05.30 a.m. to 12.00 noon and 05.00 p.m.
to 11 p.m. Mangala Aarti is performed at 05.30 a.m. and Shayan Aarti at
11.00 p.m. For doing special pooja etc., it is advisable to consult the
Poojari before hand.
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VAIKUNTH MADHAV
Devotees who worship this Lord with utmost devotion will derive the
benefit of worshipping Lord Vishnu in Vaikunth. The implied meaning is
that, after death, the devotee will reach Vaikunth (abode of Lord Vishnu).
TYPES OF POOJA
The deity is open for worship throughout. Devotees can perform pooja
on their own.
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VAMAN KESHAV
Lord Vishnu mentions one Vaman Teerth where the Lord is existing in
the name of Vaman Keshav.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple is open from 05.30 a.m. to 01.00 p.m. and from 03.00 p.m. to
09.00 p.m.
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VEER MADHAV
Towards the north of Veereshwar, one can find Lord Vishnu in the form
of Veer Madhav.
A devotee who observes fast and performs Pooja of Veer Madhav will
not face the wrath of Lord Yama. Kashi Khand is succinct in the narration.
By the above paragraph, the readers can infer that the devotees who
perform pooja of Veer Madhav will reach heaven.
TYPES OF POOJA
This place of worship is open throughout and devotees can perform
pooja on their own.
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VIDAR NARSIMHA
Lord Vishnu blesses devotees in the form of Vidar Narsimha at the
Teerth of the same name.
TYPES OF POOJA
The temple remains open from 04.30 a.m. to 12.00 Noon and from 04.00
p.m. to 09.00 p.m. Narsimha Jayanti is celebrated with great fervour on
Vaishakh Shukla Chaturdashi.
VITANK NARSIMHA
Kashi Khand, in Chapter 61, mentions among other forms of Lord Vishnu,
one Vitank Narsimha.
Devotees who worship this deity will always be courageous and gain
mental strength which is vital for important decision making.
YAGYA VARAHA
Kashi Khand states one Yagya Varaha Teerth where Lord Vishnu is
available in the form of Yagya Varaha.
The temple is open from 06.00 a.m to 9.00 p.m. Aarties are performed
at 07.00 p.m.
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