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Veer Project

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Name : Veer Sahu

Class: VI C
Subject : History
Topic : The Great Preacher
Related Ntional Day / Inter National Day: Teacher’s Day
Date Of Submission:27/9/2021
THE GREAT PREACHER

BUDDHAISM

Gautam Buddha
Learing outcome:
By learning this topic I able to know the following things:
 The DHARMA Is Truly Unique.
 A Precious Gift To Us, Conducive To Personal And Collective Peace And Happiness.
 Familiar with cast system.
1. causes

Rise of New Religious Movements: 7 Causes

1. Degradation of Vedic Religion:


2. Dominance of Priestly Class:
3. Sacrifices
4. Caste System
5. Difficult Language of Vedas
6. Belief in Mantras
7. Contradictory Theory Regarding Deliverance
Interoduction Of Gautam Buddha

Born: Lumbini in 563 BCE


Name : Siddhartha
Father: Śuddhodana
Mother: Maya.
Married with: Yaśodharā
Son: Rāhula.

 When he was twenty eight years old, he left the comforts of his home to seek the meaning of
the suffering he saw around him.
 After six years of arduous yogic training, he abandoned the way of self-mortification and instead
sat in mindful meditation beneath a bodhi tree.
 On the full moon of May, with the rising of the morning star, Siddhartha Gautama became the
Buddha, the enlightened one.
 The Buddha wandered the plains of northeastern India for 45 years more, teaching the path or
Dharma he had realized in that moment. Around him developed a community or Sangha of
monks and, later, nuns, drawn from every tribe and caste, devoted to practicing this path. In ap-
proximately 486 BC, at the age of 80, the Buddha died.
Non violence is a powerful weapon :
I feel that nonviolence, organized, I should say, organized nonviolent resistance, is
the most powerful weapon, weapon that oppressed people can use in breaking aloose
from the bondage of oppression.

For example: when Angulimar went to kill Buddha , Buddha adopted non-voilence and since then
angulimar became st. Valmiki.
Jainism

vardhaman mahavira
Interoduction Of Verdhaman Mahavira

Name: Vardhamana
Birth: 599 B.C.
Birth Place: Kshatriyakund, Vaishali (In Modern Day Bihar)
Parents: Kingh Siddhartha And Queen Trishala
Spouse: Yashoda
Children: Priyadarshana (Daughter)
Titles: Mahavira, Trirthankar, Jina
Age Of Attaining Kevala Jnana: 42 Years
Ideology: Jainism
Death: 527 B.C.
Age Of Attaining Moksha: 72 Year
Similarities Between Buddha And Mahaveera
Factors Explanation

Rejection of Buddhism and Jainism rejected the notion of grand rituals along with the authority of
Vedas the Vedas and the priestly class

Founders Just like his contemporary, Gautama Buddha, Mahavir Jain was born into a royal
family. Both of them renounced their comfortable lifestyle to attain enlightenment

Animal Both Buddhism and Jainism also stressed the principle of non-violence against ani-
Rights mals and they must also be given equal respect as one gives to a fellow human being

Karma Both Buddhism and Jainism believe in the concept of karma, which is an attachment
of positive and negative forces to the soul based on a person’s actions, beliefs, and
spiritual attachments. Reincarnation carries this force forward and requires effort to
purify the soul.

God and Neither religion believes in God as the creator of the universe. They acknowledge all
Scripture creation as being part of the universe’s divinity. As such, their holy texts are not con-
sidered the word of a god or sacred stories.
Preachers teaching

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