ADITYA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

(Permanently Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada, Approved by AICTE, New Delhi)

Recognized by UGC Under Section (2f) and 12(B) of UGC Act 1956
Aditya Nagar, ADB Road, Surampalem,
III B.TECH - I SEMESTER (2022-23), I MID EXAMINATION
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS (R2021043)

Q.No Question Marks

UNIT-1 (INTRODUCTION)
1 A) Test Whether the signal x(n) = (1⁄2 ) nu(n) energy or power signal 7M

B) 8M

Find the even and odd parts of the signal shown in Figure.
Approximate the function,
f(t) = 1 0<t<π,
2 A) = -1 π<t<2 π 8M
by a waveform sint over the interval [0, 2π ]. Find the optimum value such that mean
square error is minimum.
B) Explain
Test the about analogy
Causality between of
and Stability vectors and signals
the following system 7M

i) y(n) = x(n) - x(-n-1) + x(n-1)

3 A) 8M
ii) y(t) = 5 e -2t u(t)

B) Give expressions for determining the total energy of a continuous time signal. Find the 7M
total energy in x(t) = eat u(t)

4 A) Define and sketch the following signals: 6M

i) Signum Function ii) Impulse function iii) Unit step function
B) Define a system. How are the systems classified? 9M

5 A) Check whether x(t) = cos (πt/4) + sin (πt/3) is periodic or not. Find the fundamental 7M
period if it is periodic.

B) Find the expression for mean square error using the expression of a function using 8M
orthogonal signal space.

UNIT-2 (FOURIER SERIES AND FOURIER TRANSFORM) Marks

1 A) Describe the Dirichlet’s conditions 5M
 B) 10M

Consider the periodic wave x(t) shown in Fig. Determine the complex exponential Fourier
series of x(t).

2 A) 10M

Compute the Fourier transform of the signal x(t) applying differentiation in time property
of Fourier transform.
B) State and prove Parseval’s relation of Fourier Transform. 5M

3 A) 8M

Consider the periodic square wave x(t) shown in Fig. Determine the Trigonometric
Fourier series of x(t).
B) State and prove, time differentiation and integration property of Fourier Transform. 7M

4 A) Find the complex exponential Fourier series coefficients ck for the continuous time 8M
periodic signal, x(t) = 2 + cos (2πt/3) + 4sin(5πt/3)
B) Find the Fourier transform of the signum function. 7M

5 A) Define Fourier series and derive the relationship between Trigonometric Fourier series 7M
and Exponential Fourier series.
B) Find the Fourier transform of x(t) = e-a|t| 8M

UNIT-3 (ANALYSIS OF LINEAR SYSTEMS) Marks

1 A) The input x(t) and the impulse response h(t) of a continuous time LTI system are given by 8M
x(t) = u(t) and h(t) = e-at u(t)

B) Test the stability and causality of the following LTI system whose impulse response is h(t) 7M
= e-2t u(t)
2 15M
The input signal x(t) and impulse response h(t) of an LTI system is given by, x(t)=2u(t)
and h(t) =2 e-t u(t). Determine the output y(t) of the system using graphical method.

3 Compute the output y(t) for a continuous-time LTI system whose impulse response h(t) 15M
and the input x(t) are given by h(t) = e-at u(t), x(t) = eat u(-t) using Fourier Transform.
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 ADITYA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
(Permanently Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada, Approved by AICTE, New Delhi)
Recognized by UGC Under Section (2f) and 12(B) of UGC Act 1956
Aditya Nagar, ADB Road, Surampalem,
III B.TECH - I SEMESTER (2022-23), I MID EXAMINATION
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS (R2021043)

Q.No Question Marks

UNIT-3 ()

1 A) Explain the characteristics of an ideal LPF? All ideal filters are physically not realizable: 7M
justify

B) What is an LTI system? Explain the properties involved. Check whether an ideal 8M
differentiator is LTI or not.

2 A) Prove that the Transmission of a pulse through a Low Pass Filter causes the dispersion of 8M
the pulse.
B) Derive the relation between bandwidth and rise time. 7M

3 A) Explain the concept of Paley-Wiener criterion for physical realizability using relevant 8M
expressions.

B) Explain the filter characteristics of ideal LPF, HPF and BPF using their magritude and 7M
phase responses.
4 A) Obtain conditions for the distortion less transmission through a system. 6M

B) Determine the System response of the given differential equation y’’(t) 9M

+3y’(t)=x(t).,Where x(t)= e-2t u(t)
5 A) Explain about Signal bandwidth and system bandwidth. 7M

B) The step response s ( t ) of a continuous-time LTI system is given by s(t ) = 8M

cos ω0 t u(t). Find the impulse response of the system

UNIT-4 (FOURIER SERIES AND FOURIER TRANSFORM) Marks

1 A) Prove that autocorrelation function and energy spectral density function forms a Fourier 5M
transforms pair.
Determine the Nyquist sampling rate and Nyquist sampling interval for the
B) below signals. i) x(t) =3cos4π500t cos2π300t. 10M
ii) x(t) =3 sinπ500t+9 cos2π100t+3 Sin8π500t.

2 A) 10M

Find the Cross correlation between triangular and gate function as shown in figure.
 B) State and Prove sampling theorem for band limited signals. 5M

3 A) Compare impulse sampling, natural sampling and flat top sampling with relevant 8M
diagrams and expressions.
B) Determine the autocorrelation function and energy spectral density function of x(t) = e
-at
7M
u(t)
4 A) Explain detection of signal in the presence of noise using correlation. 8M
B) Explain reconstruction of signals from samples using relevant expressions. 7M
5 A) Write the properties of autocorrelation function and prove two of them. 7M

B) What is aliasing effect? Explain using relevant diagrams. Suggest the remedies to avoid 8M
aliasing.

UNIT-5 (ANALYSIS OF LINEAR SYSTEMS) Marks

1 A) 8M
Find the inverse Laplace transform of

B) 7M
Find the Laplace transform of -e-at sin ω0t u(-t)

2 A) 15M
Determine the initial value and final value of signal x(t) whose Laplace Transform is,
B) Briefly explain the Constraints on ROC for various classes of signals 15M
3 A) State and prove convolution theorem in Laplace domain. 8M

B) 7M

Find the Laplace transform of the periodic rectangular wave shown in Figure

4 A) The input x(t) and the impulse response h(t) of a continuous time LTI system are given by 15M
x(t) = u(t) and h(t) = e-at u(t)

B) Test the stability and causality of the following LTI system whose impulse response is h(t) 15M
= e-2t u(t)

5 A) The input x(t) and the impulse response h(t) of a continuous time LTI system are given by 15M
x(t) = u(t) and h(t) = e-at u(t)

B) Test the stability and causality of the following LTI system whose impulse response is h(t) 15M
= e-2t u(t)
OGY

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CO No. Taxonomy

CO3 Understand

CO3 Apply

CO1 Apply

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The step response s ( t ) of a continuous-time LTI system is given by 7(_x0004_) = _x000B_GH7*_x001A__x0004_ (_x0004_). F
_x001A__x0004_ (_x0004_). Find the impulse response of the system