De Cuong On Tap Hoc Ki 2 Mon Tieng Anh Lop 11
De Cuong On Tap Hoc Ki 2 Mon Tieng Anh Lop 11
De Cuong On Tap Hoc Ki 2 Mon Tieng Anh Lop 11
I. PHONETICS
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
5. The waste ___ system here is also innovative. There are no rubbish trucks or waste bins in the
street
6. The ____ of living in some places can be very high. Prices in London are particularly
exorbitant.
A. value B. price C. worth D . cost
8. The ____ is where you'll find all the large department stores and banks.
A. city heart B. town hall C . city centre D. business district
9. Exhaust ____ from cars are responsible for much of the air pollution in cities.
A. fumes B. smokes C. gases D . smog
10. Many factories still allow ____, such as toxic waste, to flow into our rivers
A. pollution B. litters C. garbage D. pollutants
11. The greenhouse ____ takes place when certain gases in the atmosphere trap sun's heat.
A emission B. gas C. effect D. affect
12. Pollution and heavy traffic are common problems in ____ cities.
A cosmopolitan B. modern C. metropolitan D. overcrowded
14. I can't cope well ____ all the homework I've got to do!
A. on B. of C. about D. with
18. ____ for both men and women has improved greatly in the past twenty years.
19. Too much fast food consumption can increase the risk of ____ and heart disease.
21. In order to ____ sunburn, many people wear protecting clothes when they go out.
23. John Keith has been a fitness ____ for more than ten years.
24. You should also ____ early in the morning when it's not too hot.
25. If yoga is not done ____, it can do more harm than good.
26. She didn't enjoy the Mediterranean ____ at all; she was seasick most of the time.
28. When I worked as a waiter, the hotel manager found ____ with everything I do.
29. I don't really ____ the point of taking the exam when you are not ready for it.
30. My dad wants me to go to university, but I'm in ____ minds about it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Most of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was demolished in the early 20th century.
3. If we have solar panels on our roofs, we'll be able to generate our own electricity.
4. Many city dwellers, especially those in developing countries, still live in poverty.
5. I believe the government will use advanced technology to build faster trains and make people's
life more comfortable.
8. In order to stay healthy, make sure you have a balanced intake of vitamins and minerals.
10. Having healthy skin is especially essential to women to maintain their beauty.
11. Remember to wash your face twice a day with warm water and mild soap to remove dirt.
13. You should drink a glass of water before a workout and then pause regularly to drink more.
14. If you are swimming and lightning strikes, you risk serious injury or death.
15. Make sure you have warmed up your body by stretching or jumping before swimming.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. I have just received my first job offer after having been unemployed for two years.
2. When you walk, don't look at your feet. This will slow you down and cause back pain.
3. The major stone sections of the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty remain intact thanks to the unique
construction techniques.
4. Though built almost five hundred years ago, the church remained practically intact.
6. If I take the pessimistic viewpoint, Tokyo won't be a safe place to live in.
7. To reduce carbon emissions into the atmosphere, ways to limit the use of private cars must be
found.
9. Governments have to join hands to solve the environmental problems on a global scale.
10. You need to do some warm-up exercise such as stretching before you start your yoga practice.
11. Stretching will relax your muscles and prevent any damage to your joints.
12. After hundreds of rejections by the employers, I decided that I need to do something about my
obesity.
13. I have followed a special diet and joined a fitness class for overweight people for over six
months.
15. Most of the students in our country are interested in pursuing higher education to get bachelor's
degrees.
GRAMMAR
23. Jean should seriously consider ________ an actress. She is a very talented performer.
A. to become B. become C. becoming D. will become
24. Peter said that he saw Mary ________ that beautiful vase
A. breaks B. breaking C. break D. broke
25. The police ________ them get out of the car.
A. made B. caused C. asked D. ordered
26. The magazine _________ you lent me is interesting.
A. what B. which C. whom D. whose
27. The man _________ is resting is very tired.
A. what B. which C. whom D. who
28. The people ________ courage you praised are now citizens.
A. whose B. which C. whom D. that
29. I talked to a woman __________ car had broken down on the way to the party.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
30. Were the Wright brothers the ones __________built the first aeroplane?
A. which B. whom C. whose D. that
31. He spoke to the messengers ________ you were leaving with.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. that
32. Ansel Adams was a landscape photographer ________ photographs of the western United
States show nature on a grand scale.
A. whose B. of whom C. of his D. his
33. Summer is the time of the year _________ the weather is the hottest.
A. when B. which C. that D. B & C
34. Alaska, __________ my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States.
A. which B. where C. who D. All are correct
35. Tell me the reason ____________ you were absent yesterday.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
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40. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt.
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
43. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam.
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
45. The people __________ for the bus in the rain are getting well
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. wait
46. It is automobile industry ________ contributes the most greenhouse gas emissions into the
atmosphere.
A. where B. in which C. that D. whom
B. It was a golden ring that was bought Lan on her birthday by Hung
C. It was a golden ring that was bought for Lan on her birthday.
B. It was the boy who was gave a special gift on Christmas by the girl.
C. It was the boy that was given a special gift on Christmas by the girl.
D. It was a special gift that was given to the boy on Christmas by the girl.
C. Charlie said Margaret had a baby. D. Charlie said Margaret has a baby.
C. Mary wanted to know what she and John would do that evening.
67. "If I were you. Bill, I'd buy the house, " Stephen said.
A. Stephen suggested Bill to buy the house.
68. “If I have more free time, I will visit you tomorrow,” he said.
A. He said that if he had more free time, he would visit me the following day.
B. He said that if he has more free time, he will visit you the following day.
C. He said if I had more free time, I would visit you the following day.
D. He said that if he had more free time, he would visit me the day before.
69. “If I knew her address, I would tell you,” he said
A. He said that if he knew her address, he would tell me.
B. He said that if he had known her address, he would have told me.
C. He promised to tell me her address if he knew it.
D. He said if I knew her address, I would have told you.
70. “If they had had enough money, they would have bought the book last night,” she said.
A. She said that if they had had enough money, they would have bought the book last night.
B. She said that if she had had enough money, she would have bought the book last night.
C. She said that if she had had enough money, she would have bought the book the previous night.
D. She said that if they had had enough money, they would have bought the book the previous
night.
82. _________ the bottles, Mike poured the drinks for everyone.
83. _________ all the papers already, Sarah put them back in the file.
84. George mentioned _________ in an accident as a child, but he never told us the details.
A. having injured B. having been injured C. to have injured D. to have been injured
85. Martin denied _________ the accused man on the day of the crime.
SPEAKING
1. Lan: How many hours a day do you spend watching TV? Nam: ____
B. Exercising is time-consuming.
4. Nam: Do young people you know get enough exercise? Lan: ____
A. Not really. They are a little bit lazy. B. Getting enough exercise is very important.
C. They tend to eat too much junk food. D. Fast food is the young people's favourite food.
8. “Last year, we went to one of those resorts where everything - food and drink - is free.” –
“____”
D. If you want all your meals and drinks included, you can stay on an all-inclusive basis.
D. Yes, it does. Perhaps you should keep out of the sun for the rest of the day.
10. “____” – “Well, most of the citadel was demolished in the early 20th century.”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction
in the each of following questions.
1. Lived here for seven years, my friend volunteers to act as tour guide for us all on our city
break.
A Having lived B C D
2. Amy seems like a bright student. She's always the first to be finished her work. to finish
A B C D
3. We decided not to travel, having hear the terrible weather forecast. having heard
A B C D
4. The book publishing last week is her first novel about a World Heritage Site in Viet Nam.
published
A B C D
6. None of your friends really enjoyed themselves at the party, didn't they?
A B C D
8. People who eat lots of red meat are at risk of develop heart diseases. developing
A B C D
9. Your body may not be able to fights infections naturally if your immune system is weakened.
A B C D
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10. I told him that if I drank coffee before bedtime, I can't sleep. couldn’t
A B C D
11. Nam’s wife told him that it would be nice if he spends more time with the children. he spent
A B C D
12. Peter explained to us that if Ann called him back, he'll arrange an appointment for her. he
would arrange
A B C D
13. Khanh's father promised buying her a pair of Nike shoes if she passed her English test. to
buy her
A B C D
14. Lan's mother reminded her to turn off the lights before leaving a house.
A B C D
15. My brother has applied for that scholarship for months, but he has never succeeded yet.
A B has been applying C D
PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
Put the verbs in the brackets into their correct forms
1. Peter, help me do the washing up. - Sorry, Mum, I ……………… TV. (watch- am watching)
2. The farmers ……………………………… in the field now. (work – is working)
3. Giang (like) ………………………Music but I (like) ……………… Math (likes - like)
4. My father (read) ……………………………………………newspaper in the morning. (reads)
5. When Martin ……… (arrive arrived) home, Ann ) …………… (talk was talking) to someone
on the phone.
6. When I ………………… (open opened) the cupboard door, a pile of books ………………
(fall fell) out.
7. They (come came) ……….. back home after they (finish had finished) ………… their work.
8. She said that she ( meet had met) …………………………………………… Mr. Bean before.
9. She (win had won) …………………………………………… the gold medal before 1986.
10.This is the first time I (be) …………………………………………… to Paris. have been
11. By the time I got to the party, most people ……………………… (go) home. had gone
12. We (not see) …………………………………………… him recently. haven’t seen
13. This summer, I (take) ……………………… a course in English. am going to take
14. She always (forget) …………………………… to water the flowers. is always forgetting
15. This tooth (kill) ……………………… me lately! So I (make) ………… an appointment with
the dentist for Tuesday. has been killing/ has killed / have made
16. When she is tired, she enjoys (watch - watching) ………………………… TV. It’s relaxing.
17. Johnson doesn't let anybody (smoke) ……………………… in his office. smoke
18. Please stop …………………… (interrupt) when I'm explaining something to you.
interrupting
19. He spent all morning yesterday (sit) ………………… in that café reading magazine. sitting
20. I’d rather (go - go) …………… for a swim than (play - play) ………………… tennis.
21. He tried to avoid (answer – answering ) ………………………… my questions.
22. The movie was very sad. It made me (cry - cry) ……………………………
23. I hate ……………………………… (interrupt) when I'm lecturing. being interrupted
24. Paula has given up (try - trying) ………………………………… to lose weight.
25. Tony was accused of (damage) ………………………… my new laptop. having damaged
26. It was a nice day, so we decided (go – to go) ……………………………… for a picnic.
27. They jog every morning (lose – to lose) ……… weight and (have – have) …… a good health.
28. He admitted…… (enter) the house but refused ……… (steal) the money. entering- to steal
29. I don't really fancy ………… (spend) my whole holiday with your cousins. I'd rather ………
(spend) my time with you. spending - spend
30. We had hoped ………………… (finish) the project by the end of the month. to finish
18. There are too many cars. If there (not be) …………… many cars, out environment (not
be) ………… polluted. were not – would not be
19. If I (come) ……….. here two years ago, I (apply) ……………. for a job as an English teacher.
had come – would have applied
20. If Mary (drive) ……… more carefully, she (not have) ……… an accident last night. had
driven – would not have had
3. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station.
If my husband …………………………………………………………………………………
5. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa.
If you ………………………………………………………………………………………..……
If Susan ………………………………………………….………………………………………
1. He said: “My son will be here soon”. He said that his son would be there soon.
He said...............................................................................................................................................
2. They said: “We have never been defeated”. They said that they had never been defeated.
They said.....................................................................................................................................
3. She told me: “I am going to the party with my mother”. She told me she was going to the
party with her mother.
He told me...........................................................................................................................................
4. “Is this book written in English?” they asked me. They asked me if/whether that book was
written in English.
They asked me ................................................................................................................................
5. “Do you love your job?” she asked me. She asked me if/whether I loved my job.
She asked me .............................................................................................................................
6. “Have you finished your work?” she asked. She asked me if/whether I had finished my work.
She asked ......................................................................................................................
7. “What time did you go to bed last night?” He asked me what time I had gone to bed the
night before
He asked ....................................................................................................................
9. Who will come to the pictures with me? He asked us/ them who would come to the pictures
with him
He asked ...................................................................................................................
10. “The police will arrest him if they catch him.” The police announced.
The police announced that they would arrest him if they caught him.
→. The police announced...............................................................................................
11. If she hadn’t got married at such an early age, so she would be at university now.” said her
parents
Her parents said if she hadn’t got married at such an early age, she would be at university then.
→ Her parents said. ............................................................................................................................
12. “If I didn’t work in the evening, I would have more time to play with my children.” said Ann
Ann said that if she didn’t work in the evening, she would have more time to play with her
children.
→ Ann said ................................................................................................................................
13. “If you drink too much coffee; you can’t sleep.” Her mother said
Her mother said that if she drank too much coffee, she couldn’t sleep.
→ Her mother said .............................................................................................................................
14. “We would have got lost if we hadn’t had a map.” The students said
The students said that they would have got lost if they hadn’t had a map.
→ The students said..........................................................................................................................
15. “I will drive you to the airport. I insist”, John said to Linda
John insisted on driving Linda to the airport.
→John insisted............................................................................................................................
16. “I’m happy you have passed the final exam. Congratulation”, Jim said to you.
Jim congratulated me on having passed the final exam
→Jim congratulated.....................................................................................................................
17. “It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you”. Miss White said
Miss White thanked me for inviting her to the dinner.
→ Miss White thanked.......................................................................................................................
18. “Lan, can you remember to buy some bread?”
Minh reminded Lan to buy some bread
→ Minh reminded...........................................................................................................................
19. “No, I’m sorry, I won’t work on Saturday. Definitely not” said Ann.
Ann refused to work on Saturday.
→ Ann refused.......................................................................................................................
20. “Yes, all right, I’ll share the bill with you, Mai” said Kim
Kim agreed to share the bill with Mai.
→ Kim agreed........................................................................................................................
Combine these pairs of sentences, using WHERE, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, THAT
1. The girl is sitting by Jack. She is Mary. The girl who/that is sitting by Jack is Mary.
→…………………………………………………………………………….……
2. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time.
Can you understand the question which/that he asked you last time?
→…………………………………………………………………………….
3. Is that the girl? We saw her on T.V last night. Is that the girl whom/ who we saw on T.V last
night?
→…………………………………………………………………………….
4. The farm produces milk. We visited it last Sunday. The farm which/where we visited last
Sunday produces milk.
→…………………………………………………………………………
5. At last he married the girl. He loved her. At last he married the girl who/whom/that he loved.
→…………………………………………………………………………
6. The man is an engineer. We play with his daughter every day. The man whose daughter we
play with every day is an engineer
→…………………………………………………………………………
7. He didn’t receive the letter. I sent him the letter last January. He didn’t receive the letter
which/that I sent him last January.
→………………………………………………………………………
8. He often tells me something about his village. He was born there. He often tells me
something about his village where He was born.
→………………………………………………………………………
9. The children like the funny stories. Their grandmother tells them those stories every evening.
The children whose grandmother tells them those stories every evening like the funny stories.
The children like the funny stories which/ that their grandmother tells them every evening.
→………………………………………………………………………
10. Jack London is a famous American writer. He wrote “Iron heel”.
Jack London, who wrote “Iron heel”, is a famous American writer.
→……………………………………………………………………
11. Our teacher assigned us the homework. We had to finish it within a week.
Our teacher assigned us the homework which/ that we had to finish within a week.
→…………………………………………………………………………
12. Ngoc has just moved to a new school. It was built two years ago.
Ngoc has just moved to a new school which/that was built two years ago
→…………………………………………………………………………
13. The man is selling lottery tickets. He used to be very rich.
The man who is selling lottery tickets used to be very rich.
→……………………………………………………………………
14. Hai’s friend is a very interesting boy. He came from Da Nang.
Hai’s friend, who came from Da Nang, is a very interesting boy.
→………………………………………………………………………
15. Mekong Delta is located in the South of Viet Nam. It provides most of the rice for exporting.
Mekong Delta, which provides most of the rice for exporting, is located in the South of Viet
Nam.
→………………………………………………………………
READING
A. Volunteering can be the experience of a lifetime and for some people it is a life changing
experience. Volunteer Bolivia is the international volunteer organization that combines a
volunteer service learning experience with a program for an unforgettable intercultural experience.
They offer an affordable way for you to experience a foreign country while lending a hand. Their
variety of community volunteer positions provide you with the opportunity to make new friends,
define a new career, develop new skills, and share your skills with others. Short term volunteers
are a crucial part of their program allowing you to fulfill the needs of a variety of children's
centers scattered around the region. These centers provide services for children. Long term
volunteers, are those who stay with them more than five months, speak intermediate Spanish and
are specialized volunteers who have an expertise that matches their Bolivian colleagues needs.
Many long term volunteers contribute in a collaboratively designed: volunteer position such as
helping in the office, translating, and working with the Bolivian staff. If you have a specialized
skill, they can place you in your profession. Long term volunteers have also contributed as
healthcare workers, physical therapists, graphic designers, by teaching advanced computer skills
or in project development.
B. there are two kinds of volunteers: long term volunteers and short term volunteers
d. if you are a short term volunteer you will work with patients
B. Air pollution happens when wastes are poured into the atmosphere and the air becomes
contaminated and unpleasant to breathe. There are many causes that lead to air pollution. The
most serious cause is the development of industry. Smoke, chemicals, and wastes from factories
which consist of Sulphur and nitrogen oxides are dangerous for our health. Burning coal and oil
release other gases that are harmful to human. Vehicles, especially cars, help to make our material
life more comfortable and convenient; however, they also account for air pollution in the cities.
People all know that they are breathing polluted air but it is difficult for them to choose, fresh
air or comfortable material life.
A. We will stop using cars. B. Cars help to make our material life
comfortable.
5. Cars ______
II. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
A. The program is set up in Cokato, which is (1) ___________ in eastern India on the east bank of
the River Hooghly. The city has a population of almost 5 million, the fourth (2) ___________ in
India. Volunteers will need to take a taxi from the airport at their own expense. You will be met
by a member of their (3) ___________ and taken to the guest house. Volunteers are
accommodated in shared rooms and will need to use public transport to get to the various
placement sites. (4) ___________ a volunteer in India you must be at least 18 years of age - the
upper age limit is 60 and in good health, must be a native speaker of English or can speak English
(5) __________, must be enthusiastic and have cultural sensitivity and respect.
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