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Maths Assignment Unit 1

1. This document contains a question bank with multiple choice and numerical questions about matrices, eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and quadratic forms. 2. The questions cover finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, verifying Cayley-Hamilton theorem, diagonalizing matrices, and reducing quadratic forms to canonical form through orthogonal transformations. 3. Properties of eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and nature of quadratic forms are also assessed.

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Madhu Mita
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
61 views

Maths Assignment Unit 1

1. This document contains a question bank with multiple choice and numerical questions about matrices, eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and quadratic forms. 2. The questions cover finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, verifying Cayley-Hamilton theorem, diagonalizing matrices, and reducing quadratic forms to canonical form through orthogonal transformations. 3. Properties of eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and nature of quadratic forms are also assessed.

Uploaded by

Madhu Mita
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SUNI)ARA.'ANENGINEERINGCOLLEGE. CHENNAI-24.

EAR Ali Branches)


QUESTIONBANK(Unit I)
Subject Code Subject Name: MA-A and Calculus
Year Sem
UNIT 1: M s TRICES
Eigenvaluesand EigenvectorsOfg real matrix —Characteristicequation—Propertiesof Eigen
valuesand Eigenvectors—Cayley-llamiltontheorem—Diagonnli'.ationor matrices—ReductionOf
a quadraticformto canonicalformby orthogonaltransformation—Natureor quadraticforms.
Ct 10.1To findei envaluesci envecto canonicalformand inverseor a matrix.
PART A
Q. COMPE
QUESTIONS LEVE TENCE co
TWOEigenvaluesOfthe matrix —6 7
BTU-2 Rememberin C' 10.1 POI.P02.
are 3 g
2
and O.What ISthe thud Eigen value? What is [he Proguct
of the Ei valueof A?
Find Constantsa and b such that the matrix has BTL -3 Applying CIIO.I POI.P02-
3 ami-2 as its E values. P03
3. Find the Eigen valuesof3A+21.whereA— BTL -3 Applying 10.1 POI,P02,
4. WIIatis thenatureof the quadraticform x 2 in four BTL -2 Rememberin
+7. CIIO.I POI.P02.
Irthe Eigen valuesorthc matrixA of Otdcr3X3are 2,3 BTL -3 Applying Cl 10.1 POI,P02.
thenfind the valuesof adJ0intof A. P03
6. ' is the Eigen value of the matrix A. then provethat BTL -3 Applying cno.l POI,P02,
is the Ei value OfA:, P03
2 BTU-3 Applying CIIO.I POI.P02,
If 2, 3 are the Eigen valuesof 0 2 O , then find the P03
b o 2
value of 'b'
State Cayley -Hamilton theorem. BTL -2 Rememberin CIIO.I POI.P02,
9.
P03
BTL -3 Applying POI.P02_
Given A = 2 —3 0 find the Eigen value of A2. P03

10.Can A = 10 be diagonahzed?Why? BT4 -3 Analyzing CIIO.I POI.P02,


P03

If I and 2 are the Eigen value of a 2X2 matrixA, what are BTL -2 Rememberin CIIO.I POI .P02.
the Eigenvaluesof A: and A".
pos
12. Find the Ei values of •a• and •b' such that the matrix BTL -3 A I in CIIO.I POI.P02
P03
has and its Eigenvalues

Find the index and signature of Q.Fr 2.v; — . BUI. -3 Applying Cl 10.1 POI,P02.
P03
14. TOC oftwo Eigen values ol' the nuitrix BTU Applying Cl 10.1 PO I .P02.
pog
3 —l is 16, Find the third Eigen value.
2

PART-B
No
COMPE Cl 10.1 POI.P02.
LEVEL TENCE
Find the Eigen values and Eigen Vectorsofthc
221 matrix BTU -3 Applying CIIO.I POI.P02,
P03

122
2. Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors Of the
7
matrix BTL Applying Cl 10.1 POI,P02.
POS
-2
3, Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors ofthe rnatrix
BTU -3 Applying CIIO.I POI .P02.
P03
51
31
4. Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of the matrix
CIIO.I POI ,P02.
201 BTU -3 Applying

A= 020
102
5. Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors Ofthc matrix BTL -3 Applying CLIO.' POI,P02,
-2 2 -3 P03

6, Verity Cayley—HamiltonTheorem. Find A and BTU-5 EvaluatJng CLIO.' POI.P02.


2 P03
when A = —

7. Usin Cayley HamiltonTheorem. Find and A' . If BTL -3 A CIIO.I POI ,P02,
3 o

S. Verify Cayley —Hamilton Theorem for the matrix Evaluating Cl 10.1 PO ,P02,
BTU-5
3 P03
.4-2 -1 4 . Henceusing it find N i.

9. Verify Cayley —Hamilton Theorem for the matrix BTL -5 Evaluating CIIO.I POI,P02.
-2 P03
.4-25 —4 . Hence find A-I.

Verify Cayley—HamiltonTheorem forthe matrix BTL -5 Evaluating CIIO.I POI,P02,


P03
-2
2
Reducethe Quadraticform BTL -3 Applying CIIO.I POI,P02,
+322 —4xy— 2.vz+ 4xz intoa Canonical P03
6x 2
form by an Orthogonal reduction . Hence find its Rank
and nature.
12. Reducethe Quadraticform BTI. -3 Applying cuo.l POI,P02,
p03
+ 2x; + 5xg2 + 6.r2x•A—

and Hencefind Rank , index. signature, nature and also


give nonzeroset of valuesfor , Ifthey exists),
that willmake adraticformzero.
13. Reducethe Quadraticform -3 Applying CIIO.I PO I ,P02,
3x 2 +5y 2 + 32 2 —2yz +2.vz— 2.vyinto a Canonical P03
formthrou h Ortho Onal transformation.
14. Reducethe Quadraticform 2x 2 +5y 2 +3z 2 +4.vyinto a BTL -3 Applying CLIO.I POI.P02,
P03
Canonicalformby an Orthogonalreductionand State its
nature.

15. Reducethe Quadratic form 2.v,x. + 2.vg.Vi—2x2x3 to a BTL -3 Applying Cl 10.1 POI,P02,
Canonicalformby an OrthogonalReductionalso findits POA
nature.
16. 10 -2 -5 BTU -3 Applying CIIO.I POI .1'02.
1>03
Reducethe matrix —2 2 3 to diagonalform.

17. The Eigen vectors of a 3X3 real symmetric tmtrix A BTL -3 Applying CIIO.I POI.P02,
correspondingto the Eigen values2,3.6 are P03
, respectively.Findthe matrix

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