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SMT - Sharanamma S.Diggavi Memorial Education Trust (R)

The document provides a set of fill-in-the-blank, true/false, and multiple choice questions related to the topic of current electricity for a Class 2 PUC exam. It tests concepts such as drift velocity, current, resistivity, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, potentiometer, and connections of resistors. The questions cover definitions, relationships between variables, circuit analysis techniques, and experimental methods related to electrical measurements.

Uploaded by

Raghuram Swamy
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
113 views

SMT - Sharanamma S.Diggavi Memorial Education Trust (R)

The document provides a set of fill-in-the-blank, true/false, and multiple choice questions related to the topic of current electricity for a Class 2 PUC exam. It tests concepts such as drift velocity, current, resistivity, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, potentiometer, and connections of resistors. The questions cover definitions, relationships between variables, circuit analysis techniques, and experimental methods related to electrical measurements.

Uploaded by

Raghuram Swamy
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Smt.Sharanamma S.

Diggavi Memorial Education Trust (R)


SHREE GURU VIDYA PEETHA PU COLLEGE OF SCIENCE Khanadal-Itga Cross, Jewargi Road, Gulbarga-585102 Topic: Current Electricity Class:II PUC FILL IN THE BLANKS
1. When an electric field is applied to a metallic conductor at room temperature, the thermal speed of electrons is__________________________________ and drift velocity of electrons is ____________ 2. Current is a ____________________quantity and its SI unit is _______________________. 3. In a closed loop, when current has not been reached the steady state, the current through different cross-section of the irregular shaped conductor at a particular instant would have ______________ values. 4. The direction of current density is ________________________to the direction of drift velocity of electrons in the conductor. 5. As the temperature of a metal conductor increases, the frequency of collision of electrons_________ and time of relaxation of the electrons______________. 6. Resistivity is the property of the _______________and it depends upon the ____________________ of substance and ____________________________________. 7. The medium between the plates of battery offers some resistance to the flow of charge within the battery, this gives rise to ______________of the cell. 8. If three cells are connected in parallel as shown in below fig,.then equivalent emf is ______ and equivalent internal resistance is __________________.

9. Consider positive and negative charges (all of equal magnitude) moving horizontally through two conductors A and B as shown in below fig. the magnitude of current is _______________ in A and ___________________in B.

10.In the circuir shown in below fig all the measuring instruments are ideal, the reading of am meter A2 is___________________________.

WRITE THE WRONG STATEMENTS CORRECTLY.


1. When current flows through a metal conductor, then the order of drift velocity of electrons will be 10-2 cm/s 2. When the current I is flowing through a metal conductor, the drift velocity is v. If 2 I current is flowing through the similar metal conductor but having double the area of cross-section, then the drift velocity will be 4 v. 3. If an electric current is passed through a nerve of a man, the man is excited. 4. The reciprocal of specific resistance is conductance. 5. Mobility of a charge carrier, responsible for current is the ratio of electric field applied and drifts velocity of charge carrier. 6. Current is a scalar and current density is a vector quantity. 7. The specific resistance of a manganin wire is . Its volume is 3m3 resistance is 3.its length will be 3/ and its

8. If length of a conducting wire is increased by 0.1%, due to stretching it, then the percentage increase in its resistance will be 0.4% 9. A piece of wire of resistance 4 is bent through 180 0 at its mid-point and the two halves are twisted together, then its resistance is 2.

STATE WHETHER TRUE OR FALSE 1. If a steady current flowing in a cylindrical conductor, then electric field exists
within the conductor.

2. The product of resistivity and conductivity of a cylindrical conductor depends on


nature of material and area of cross-section of the material of the conductor.

3. Resistance is the property of an object and resistivity is a property of material of


the object.

4. Copper wire is used as connecting wire and manganin wire is used in making
standard resistance coils.

5. In electric circuit, containing a battery, the charge inside the battery always goes
from negative terminal to positive terminal.

6. When there is a short circuiting of a battery, by a conducting wire, no driving


force is acting on charge carriers in the conducting wire.

1 l2+ 2

7. Two wire of same area of cross-section but having specific resistance 1 and 2, l
lengths l1 and l2 are connected in series. combination is
1 Effective specific resistance of

l1 +
1 A12 2 l+

8. Two wires of same length, having area of cross-section A1,AA2 and resistance 1 2
and 2 respectively are connected in parallel. Effective specific resistance of combination is

A1 +

A2
9. When the external resistance connected to a cell has been increased to 5 times,
the potential difference across the terminals of the cell increases from 10 V to 30 V. the emf of the cell is 40 V.

10.

Two wires of same area of cross-section, of lengths l1, l2 of electrical l2) conductivities 1, 2 are connected in series, the effective electrical conductivity of the combination is

12(l1+

FILL IN THE BLANKS 1. Kirchhoffs first law is based on ______________. 2. Kirchhoffs second law is based on ______________.

1 l2+ 2 l1

3. A meter bridge cannot be used to measure _______________________resistance. 4. The balance position of meter bridge is _______________on interchanging the position of
battery and galvanometer.

5. A balance point is obtained on the potentiometer wire, if the fall of potential along the
potentiometer wire, due to ________________ is greater than the ______________________ to be balanced.

6. The potentiometer is an ___________as it measures the emf of a cell very accurately. 7. A voltmeter measures the emf of a cell. 8. The current _______________________be passed through a potentiometer wire for longer
time.

9. We_____________ interchange the positions of the battery in the auxiliary circuit and cell
whose emf is to determined in potentiometer circuit diagram.

10.

Potentiometer is so named because it measures_____________________.

11.

The expression for potential gradient of potentiometer wire in terms of specific resistance of the wire, area of its cross-section A and current I flowing through wire is _________________. For steady current to be established in a closed circuit, there must be some part of the circuit in which ________________________________increases in the direction of current.

12.

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