Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

PLR Installation Manual - 06-2017

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 60

INSTALLATION MANUAL

& CHECK OFF SHEET


PLR 20S, 2000 lbs. Capacity
PLR 25S, 2500 lbs. Capacity
PLR 25D, 2500 lbs. Capacity
PLR 33D, 3300 lbs. Capacity

06/17
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual


Document Part Number: 90-0316-000 / 16-695_90-00_00-00
ECN-M1044, Rev. 1.2, 06-12-17
Copyright © 2017 Palfinger Liftgates LLC.
All rights reserved.

Information in this document is subject to change without notice.


Visit www.palfinger.com for up to date information and notifications.

If you received this product with damaged or missing parts,


contact Palfinger Liftgates at (888) 774-5844

Parts Order
liftgateparts@palfinger.com

Technical Support
technicalapplications@palfinger.com

Palfinger Liftgates, LLC.


15939 Piuma Ave.
Cerritos, CA 90703
Tel (888) 774-5844
Fax (562) 924-8318

Palfinger Liftgates, LLC.


572 Whitehead Road.
Trenton, NJ 08619
Tel (609) 587-4200
Fax (609) 587-4201

Rev. 1.2 -2-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Table of Contents
1 Manual Updates ........................................................................................................................ 5
2 Safety Information .................................................................................................................... 6
3 Important Information .............................................................................................................. 7
4 Tools For Installation ............................................................................................................... 9
4.1 Boxed Items .................................................................................................................. 9
5 General View of PLR Liftgates ................................................................................................. 10
5.1 PLR S-Model Liftgate (Single Cylinder) ......................................................................... 10
5.2 PLR D-Model Liftgate (Dual Cylinder) ........................................................................... 11
5.3 Important Dimensions ................................................................................................... 12
6 Installation Dimensions ........................................................................................................... 13
7 Platform Compatibility ............................................................................................................. 15
8 Chassis and Body Preparation - 800mm [31.50“] Liftarm ...................................................... 16
9 Chassis and Body Preparation - 900mm [35.40“] Liftarm ...................................................... 17
10 LIftgate Installation ................................................................................................................... 18
10.1 Sill Cutouts.................................................................................................................... 18
11 Bed Extension Installation ....................................................................................................... 19
11.1 Bed Extension (Weld-On) ............................................................................................. 19
11.2 Bed Extension (Bolt-On) ............................................................................................... 23
12 Liftgate Installation (Truck) ...................................................................................................... 25
12.1 Liftgate Installation ........................................................................................................ 25
12.2 Adjusting the Platform ................................................................................................... 32
12.3 Final Steps of Installation .............................................................................................. 36
12.4 Sub-frame Installation (Optional) ................................................................................... 37
12.5 Dock Bumper Installation - Weld-On (Optional) ............................................................. 38
12.6 Dock Bumper Installation - Bolt On (Optional) ............................................................... 39
13 Electrical Installation ................................................................................................................ 41
13.1 Wiring Diagram – Battery Setup .................................................................................... 42
13.2 Cable Routing ............................................................................................................... 43
13.3 Connecting Power to Liftgate ........................................................................................ 43
13.4 Wire Crimping ............................................................................................................... 44
13.5 Circuit Breaker Installation ............................................................................................ 44
13.6 Toggle Switch Installation ............................................................................................. 45

Rev. 1.2 -3-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

13.7 Liftgate Shut-Off Switch ................................................................................................ 47


13.8 2-Button Hand Held Remote Control (Optional) ............................................................ 49
13.9 Wiring Diagram (Gravity Down) ..................................................................................... 51
13.10 Wiring Diagram (Power Down) ...................................................................................... 52
14 Hydraulic Schematic (Gravity Down) ...................................................................................... 53
14.1 Hydraulic Schematic (Power Down) .............................................................................. 54
15 Decal Placement and Inspection ............................................................................................. 55
16 Lubrication ................................................................................................................................ 57
17 Final Inspection (Check Off Sheet) .......................................................................................... 59

Company Information:

Company Name:

Advisor Name:

Vehicle Year Make & Model:

Liftgate Information:

Liftgate Serial Number:

Liftgate Model Number:

Date of Purchase:

Date of Installation:

Rev. 1.2 -4-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

1 Manual Updates

Revision Description
v1.1  Revised Section 7 (Platform Compatibility Table, 800mm liftarm.
v1.2  Updated Section 6: Dimensions Sheets.
 Updated Section 8: Mounting Dimensions Table.
 Updated Section 11.2: Updated bolt-on hole pattern.
 Updated Section 12 (all): Updated steps and detailed instructions.
 Updated Section 12.2: Added rubber snubber on liftarms.
 Updated Section 13.9-13.10: Updated Power & Gravity down wiring schematics.
 Updated Section 14: Update PSI for single and dual cylinders.

Rev. 1.2 -5-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

2 Safety Information
This manual follows the Guidelines set forth in “ANSI Z535.4-2007” for alerting you to possible hazards and
their potential severity.

! DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.

! WARNING indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.

! CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury.

CAUTION without the safety alert symbol is used to address practices not related to personal injury.
(In this manual it is used to alert the user to potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result
in property damage.)

NOTICE without the safety alert symbol is used to address practices not related to personal injury. (In this
manual it is to alert you to special instructions, steps, or procedures.)

 Always be aware of your surroundings.


 Wear eye protection at all times during installation.
 Ear protection and gloves should be used when necessary.

Rev. 1.2 -6-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

3 Important Information
Before Getting Started

“READ FIRST”

The PLR liftgate is a heavy duty industrial hydraulic lifting device. Performance and reliability are
closely related to proper installation, battery cable connections, and grounding. All grounding
surfaces MUST be cleaned, prepped, and sealed per this manual. “Cut to size” cables MUST be
properly crimped and sealed as factory supplied. All connections MUST be dressed with dielectric
grease or equivalent sealer.

 Review liftgate invoice, packing slip, and installation drawing to assure delivery of correct gate and
complete delivery of accessories and optional equipment.

 Refer to Section 8 and verify that the truck/trailer has sufficient bed height and mount clearance for the
selected gate. Keep in mind that the truck/trailer can settle several inches depending on suspension,
over hang, addition of equipment and loading.
1. If the minimum bed height is not maintained the gate will not fold or unfold
2. If the maximum bed height is exceeded the gate may not reach the ground

 Read and understand the “Installation Manual” and “Owner’s Manual” in their entirety before starting
the installation.

 Refer to your truck manufacturer’s instructions before adding any auxiliary equipment. Installer is
responsible for compliance with this manual, OEM and FMVSS requirements.

 All welding should be performed by qualified personnel per AWS standards.

 Always Ground closest to your welding point to prevent arcing through moving parts or electrical parts.

 Contact Palfinger Liftgates for Special Installations not covered in this Installation Manual.

 Do not paint cylinder shafts or nylon bearings (Use non-chlorinated brake cleaner to remove over
spray)

 Final Check-Off-Sheet at rear of this manual MUST be filled out and sent to Palfinger Liftgates for
warranty activation.

 Refer to Owner’s Manual for Operation and maintenance information.

 Check the battery voltage before installation. Flooded lead acid batteries should measure 12.6V and
AGM batteries should measure 12.8V. If batteries are not at these voltages, fully charge before
installation.

Rev. 1.2 -7-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Improper operation of this liftgate may result in severe personal injury or death. DO NOT operate
unless you have been properly instructed, have read and are familiar with the procedures in this
manual. This manual has been designed to illustrate the steps needed for the basic installation of
the PLR liftgate. It also provides safety information and simple preventive maintenance tips.

This manual is not intended for use as a repair or troubleshooting guide. Repairs should be
performed by a Palfinger Liftgates Authorized Service Center.

This Manual has been designed for use in conjunction with the PLR series liftgate only which is designed for
different capacities and features.

1) Refer to the serial number tag on the liftgate, the tag can be found on the driver side of the Mount
Frame, as shown in Fig.1.

Liftarm

Serial
Number
Tag Mount Frame
(Driver Side)
Fig.1
2) Ask your employer or lessor;

3) Call your Palfinger Liftgates Authorized Service Center for assistance.

4) Call Palfinger Liftgates for assistance in the USA at 888-774-5844. You can also contact Palfinger
Liftgates by fax (562) 924-8318 or on the internet at www.palfinger.com

For technical support, contact Palfinger Liftgates or an authorized Palfinger service center.
www.palfinger.com

Rev. 1.2 -8-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
4 Tools For Installation

Metric Wrench Set Basic Screwdrivers Assorted Pliers Wire Crimp Pliers
Digital Multi-Meter Snap Ring Pliers Hammer SAE & Metric Allen key Set
½” Impact & Sockets SAE & Metric Socket Set Assorted Drill Bits Floor Jack or Equiv.
Small to medium bottle Forklift or Over Head Hand Held Grinder Paint Gun & Accessories
Jack Crane
Pry Bar 3/8 Drill Motor Grease Gun Heat Gun or Equiv.
Min. 250 Amp Welder Cutting Torch or Equiv. Safety Goggles Framing Square

4.1 Boxed Items


Installation for each boxed item can be found throughout this installation manual.

Owner's Manual Installation Manual Decal Kit


1 pc 1 pc 10 pcs

Heat Shrink,
Battery Lug, 5/16" ø1/2" x 3"L Copper
Circuit Breaker
1 pc 1 pc Bus Bar
1 pc
1 pc

For Trucks For Trailers

Toggle Switch Power Cable 8" Nylon Cable Tie Shut Off Switch
1 pc 1 pc 15 pcs 1 pc

Rev. 1.2 -9-


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
5 General View of PLR Liftgates

5.1 PLR S-Model Liftgate (Single Cylinder)


Single Cylinder Available Options:
 Lift Capacities: 2000 lbs; 2500 lbs.
 Power Down (Electrical) – Power (motor) assisted operation for lowering platform.

Bed Extension
Hydraulic
Power
Unit

Mount
Plate Hydraulic
Platform Power
Roll-Off Unit
Wheels

Double Action
Lift Cylinder Mount
Load Center Springs* Plate
of Gravity

Mount
Frame

Liftarm

Parallel Arm

Cart Stops
(Optional)

Platform

*No spring installed on left side for 42“ and 48“ aluminum platforms only.

Rev. 1.2 - 10 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
5.2 PLR D-Model Liftgate (Dual Cylinder)
Dual Cylinder Available Options:
 Lift Capacities: 2500 lbs; 3300 lbs.
 Power Down (Electrical) – Power (motor) assisted operation for lowering platform.
 Standard Configuration - No bumper. Fig.2.
 Center Bumper- Three piece bumper assembly positioned in the center of the mount frame. Fig.3.
 DOT Bumper- Three section bumper that meets Department of Transportation requirements. Fig.4.
 Hitch Bumper – Three piece assembly with hitch receiver and “D” rings. Fig.5.

Fig.2

Bed Extension

Mount
Plate
Hydraulic Platform
Power Roll-Off
Unit Wheels

Double Action
Lift Cylinders
Mount
Plate
Load Center Springs*
of Gravity
Hydraulic
Power
Unit
Mount
Frame

Liftarm

Parallel Arm

Cart Stops
(Optional)

Platform

PLR Liftgate Optional Configurations

Standard Bumper DOT Bumper Hitch Bumper

Fig.3 Fig.4 Fig.5

*No spring installed on left side for 42“ and 48“ aluminum platforms only.

Rev. 1.2 - 11 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

5.3 Important Dimensions


Minimum Bed Height dimensions are ALWAYS MAXIMUM LOADED TRUCK.
Maximum Bed Height dimensions are ALWAYS DRY UNLOADED TRUCK.

 Installing a gate at or close to minimum bed height normally results in a gate that will NOT open and
close from stored position if the minimum floor height is exceeded when truck is loaded.

 Ensure trailer/truck body does not interfere with installation or operation of the PLR liftgate series.

 It is not recommended to cut, torch, or remove support materials from trailer/truck. Removing gussets,
stiffeners, light rings, or other such support structures may VOID your trailer/truck warranty.

 Call technical support before starting the installation if any questions or concerns arise on mounting
dimensions or procedures.

 Minimum clearance area required for a PLR liftgate to install on a vehicle is 30”. Clearance area should
be free of any obstructions that will prevent the installation of the liftgate, Fig.6.

35"

30"
Floor

Body Long Rail

Wooden Spacer

Chassis Frame

Fig.6

Rev. 1.2 - 12 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

6 Installation Dimensions

Trailer Chassis Dimension Sheet


Customer Information Liftgates Information:
Quote#/SO#:____________________________________________________ Model:
Company:______________________________________________________ Capacity:
Phone:_________________________________________________________ Platform Size:
Email: _________________________@______________________________ Platform Material:

Trailer Information
Trailer Specifications: Type of Body (check applicable) Type of Rear Door (check applicable)
Manufacturer: (ex. Utility) Van Flip-Up
GVWR: (ex. 68,000 lbs) Flatbed Roll-Up
Length: (ex. 53ft) Reefer Swing
Width: (96", 102") Other (specify)____________ Other (specify)________________

Trailer Dimensions
A = Bedheight: Top of trailer floor to level ground (with airbags up):........................................................................________ Notes:
B = Top of floor to bottom of trailer cross member:.....................................................................................................________
C = Rear sill height (Top of floor to bottom of buck plate): If Stepped sill complete M,N; If Tapered sill complete O, P.

M O
Flush Stepped Tapered
C M = ________ N O = ________ P
C = ________
N = ________ P = ________

D = Crossmember height:...............................................................................................................................................________
.

E = Tire to end of vehicle body:......................................................................................................................................________


F = Bogie to end of vehicle body................................................________ Sliding Suspension? Yes________ No________
If Yes complete G, H, I, K, and L dimensions
G = Inside horizontal width of sliding suspension angles:.........................................................................................________
H = Diameter of sliding suspension holes:...................................................................................................................________
.

I = Hole spacing:..............................................................................................................................................................________
J = Bottom of crossmembers to bottom of sliding ramp box, if applicable:.............................................................________
K = Rear sill face to first slider hole:.............................................................................................................................________
L = Top of floor, where liftgate platform will meet floor, to the center of the trailer slider holes:............................________
X = Eyebrow depth:.........................................................................................................................................................________
Z = Top of floor, where the liftgate platform will meet the top of the eyebrow:.........................................................________

Rear View of Trailer Z


Side View of Trailer
J

Walk Ramp (if applicable)

L D B
I C
øH K A G
X
F
E
90-9813-002_b

Rev. 1.2 - 13 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Truck Chassis Dimension Sheet


Customer Information Liftgates Information:
Quote#/SO#:____________________________________________________ Model
Company:______________________________________________________ Capacity
Phone:_________________________________________________________ Platform Size
Email: _________________________@______________________________ Platform Material

Truck Information
Trailer Specifications: Type of Body (check applicable) Type of Rear Door (check applicable)
Manufacturer: (ex. Hino) Van Flip-Up
GVWR: (ex. 68,000 lbs) Flatbed Roll-Up
Length: (ex. 53ft) Reefer Swing
Width: (96", 102") Other (specify)____________ Other (specify)________________

Truck Dimensions
A = Bedheight:.....................................________ Loaded Bedheight:.....................................________ Notes:
B = Top of floor to bottom of frame:.............................................................................................________
C = Rear sill height:.......................................................................................................................________
D = Spring hanger to end of body (if applicable):......................................................................________
E = Air bag suspension to end of body (if applicable):..............................................................________
F = Tire to end of vehicle body:....................................................................................................________
G = Gas tank to end of body (if applicable):................................................................................________
H = Fuel filler hole to end of body (if applicable):......................................................................________
I = Bottom of frame to bottom of gas tank (if applicable):........................................................________
J = Top of floor to bottom of sliding walk ramp (if applicable):.................................................________
K = Frame Width: Width of chassis frame:..................................................................................________
L = Frame Height: Height of chassis frame:................................................................................________

Side View of Truck


Rear View of Truck

C
Walk Ramp (if applicable)

B
L J
A
G K
D I
E
F

90-9813-003_b

Rev. 1.2 - 14 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

7 Platform Compatibility

Vehicle bed heights are absolute minimum for the corresponding platform
sizes when the vehicle is fully loaded and gassed.

800mm [31.50] Liftarm

Vehicle Platform Sizes


Bed
42” 48” 54”
Height
52   
51   
50   
49   
48   
47   
46   
45   
44   
43   
42   n/a
41   n/a
40   n/a
39   n/a
38   n/a
37  n/a n/a
36  n/a n/a
n/a=not avialable

900mm [35.40] Liftarm

Vehicle Platform Sizes


Bed
48” 54” 60”
Height
56   
55   
54   
53   
52   
51   
50   
49   
48   
47   
46   
45   

Rev. 1.2 - 15 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

8 Chassis and Body Preparation - 800mm [31.50“] Liftarm

-Decrease ground clearance only to clear obstructions (i.e. fuel tanks, cross members, hitches, etc.)
WITHOUT EXCEEDING MAXIMUM “F” dimension of 25”.
- Minimum bed height is when truck/trailer is loaded to Maximum GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight).
- “F” dimension: Mount and Ground clearance always relate to each other on a set floor height. If the
“F” dimension is increased for a shorter mount clearance, the ground clearance will decrease.

1) Bed Height: Bed Height Ranges: Max=Unloaded / Min=Loaded Truck Measure from TOP of body floor
to ground. Vehicle must be on a flat leveled surface when measuring.
2) “F” Dim (Mount Frame Height): Measure from top of Mount Frame to top of body floor.
3) “K” Dim Ref. (Mount Clearance): Measure from rear of body to front edge of Mount Plates.
4) “G” Dim (Ground Clearance): Measure from bottom of Mount Frame to ground.
5) “A” Dim (Body Cutout): Measure from the rear of the sill towards the front of the vehicle.
6) “B” Dim (Body Cutout): Measure from top of the sill down to the ground.
7) 800mm [31.50”] Liftarm: Measure from center to center of pivot pins.
"K"
Mount Clearance
(Reference)
Sill

"B"
Cutout

"F" Dim.

Bed Height "A"


Max. 52"
Min. 36"
5"

"G"
Mount
Frame Ground
Clearance

Mounting Dimension Table


Mounting Dimensions for Chassis Frame
800mm [31.50“] Liftarm Cutout Dimensions
Bed Height F G K A B
(Laden) Dim. Dim. Dim. Dim. Dim.
52“-47“ 25“ 22“-17“ 25“ 17“ 16“
47“-43“ 22“ 20“-16“ 28“ 19“ 10“
43“-38“ 18“ 20“-15“ 30“ 18“ 7“
38“-36“ 17“ 16“-14“ 31“ 16“ 7“

G Dim = Bed Height – F Dim. – Mount Frame Height


Never exceed any of the dimensions from the table when installing the liftgate.

Rev. 1.2 - 16 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

9 Chassis and Body Preparation - 900mm [35.40“] Liftarm

-Decrease ground clearance only to clear obstructions (i.e. fuel tanks, cross members, hitches, etc.)
WITHOUT EXCEEDING MAXIMUM “F” dimension of 28”.
- Minimum bed height is when truck/trailer is loaded to Maximum GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight).
- “F” dimension: Mount and Ground clearance always relate to each other on a set floor height. If the
“F” dimension is increased for a shorter mount clearance, the ground clearance will decrease.

1) Bed Height: Bed Height Ranges: Max=Unloaded / Min=Loaded Truck Measure from TOP of body floor
to ground. Vehicle must be on a flat leveled surface when measuring.
2) “F” Dim (Mount Frame Height): Measure from top of Mount Frame to top of body floor.
3) “K” Dim Ref. (Mount Clearance): Measure from rear of body to front edge of Mount Plates.
4) “G” Dim (Ground Clearance): Measure from bottom of Mount Frame to ground.
5) “A” Dim (Body Cutout): Measure from the rear of the sill towards the front of the vehicle.
6) “B” Dim (Body Cutout): Measure from top of the sill down to the ground.
7) 900mm [35.40”] Liftarm: Measure from center to center of pivot pins.
"K"
Mount Clearance
(Reference)
Sill

"B"
Cutout
"F" Dim.

Bed Height "A"


Max. 56"
Min. 47"
5"

"G"
Mount
Frame Ground
Clearance

Mounting Dimension Table


Mounting Dimensions for Chassis Frame
900mm [35.40“] Liftarm Cutout Dimensions
Bed Height F G K A B
(Laden) Dim. Dim. Dim. Dim. Dim.
56“-52“ 28“ 23“-20“ 28“ 20“ 17“
52“-47“* 26“ 21“-16“ 30“ 21“ 15“

G Dim = Bed Height – F Dim. – Mount Frame Height


*Vehicle bed heights tend to lower 3”-4” when loaded.

Rev. 1.2 - 17 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
10 LIftgate Installation

10.1 Sill Cutouts


To prevent interference with the platform the vehicles sill could require notching.

Options
Sill Height Action
4” No sill notching required.
5” If not notched, platform will be offset down approximately 1”-2” from bed extension.
Over 5” Notch sill as show in Fig.7. Notches will require reinforcement, Fig.8

Rear View of Trailer

20.00" 20.00"
38.75"

Sill Height 4.25"

Sill Notches

Fig.7

2X
1/8"

Sill Notch
Fig.8
Formed Steel Plate
Reinforcement
Formed
Flatbar

Reinforce all sill cutouts with flatbar, Fig.8

Rev. 1.2 - 18 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
11 Bed Extension Installation

11.1 Bed Extension (Weld-On)


1. Mark the center of the vehicle body and the bed extension. Clamp the bed extension to the forklift
Forks, Fig.9. Maintain the bed extension centered and flush to the sill vertically and horizontally. Check
for squareness before continuing.

Floor

Body Long Rail


Wooden Spacer

Frame

90°

Forklifts Forks
Flush w/Sill

Floor

Body Long Rail


Wooden Spacer
Forklift Forks
Sill Frame
Bed
Extension

Fig.9

Rev. 1.2 - 19 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
If using a hoist, make a hole on the edge of a 3” standard channel, Fig.10. Clamp the channels to the bed
extension and attached the hoist to the 3” channels. Maintain the bed extension centered and flush to the
sill vertically and horizontally. Check for squareness before continuing.

Floor

Body Long Rail


Wooden Spacer

Frame

Hoist

90° 3" Channels


Flush w/Sill

Bed
Extension

Fig.10

Rev. 1.2 - 20 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

2. Weld 3/16” x 5” welds on each end on the bed extension. Keep 1” gap clearance on corner post seam
line, Fig.11. All other welds shall be 3/16” x 2” centered on each rib, top and bottom of bed extension,
Fig.12. Bed extension shall be flush with floor level, Fig.13.

Top of Bed Extension


Welding Areas
C
L

2" Centered
on Ribs

Seam Line 10X


(Where sill 2" 3/16"
meets corner
post)

5" 1" No Weld Gap


Centered on
Seam Line

2X
3/16"

Fig.12
Corner
Post

Bed Extension

Fig.11

Rev. 1.2 - 21 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Sill Bottom of Bed Extension


Welding Areas

Bed
Extension

2" 3/16" 10X


Ribs

Rib

Fig.12

3/16" 2"
Centered on Ribs

Bed Extension Bed Extension

YES NO

Ground Ground
Fig.13

Rev. 1.2 - 22 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
11.2 Bed Extension (Bolt-On)
1. Determine the vehicle width, 96” wide or 102” wide. Pre-drill 19, 5/8” holes on the rear of the sill per
the dimensions above.

96.00" Wide

46.50" 46.50"

41.50" 41.50"
34.00" 34.00"

29.00" 29.00"

24.00" 24.00"
14.00" 14.00"
1.25"
7.00" 7.00"

Sill
C 19X
L ø 0.625" 1.88"

Rear View of Vehicle


Tires
96"W

102.00" Wide

49.50" 49.50"

44.50" 44.50"

34.00" 34.00"

29.00" 29.00"

24.00" 24.00"

14.00" 14.00"
1.25"
7.00" 7.00"

Sill
C
L 19X
ø 0.625" 1.88"

Tires Rear View of Vehicle


102"W

Sill

Bolt On
Hole Pattern

Rev. 1.2 - 23 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

2. Use a forklift, hoist or equivalent to support the bed extension and align the bed extension with the
pre-drilled hole pattern on the sill. Verify the bed extension is squared. Secure the bed extension to
the sill with the provided 9/16-18 x1.75” bolts and 9/16” nuts. Torque all bolts to 125 ft./lbs. min.,
145 ft./lbs. max.
Recommendation: It is highly recommended to lubricate all bolts and nuts to facilitate
installation.

Sill

Bed
Extension

13/16" 7/8"
Impact Socket Wrench

Bolt-On Bed Extension

Rev. 1.2 - 24 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

12 Liftgate Installation (Truck)

12.1 Liftgate Installation

Never work under platform without safety supports.

High heat from welding can damage components within the heated area.

Steps:
1. Hoist Platform: Unfold platform manually and clamp forklift forks, overhead crane, or equivalent to
platform. Make sure the platform is secured. Always maintain the platform centered to the vehicles
body. Determine the pitch of the platform by referencing the Pitch Dimension Table based on the “F”
dimension and bedheight, Fig.14.

Rev. 1.2 - 25 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Clamp "X" Floor


Secure
Dimension

Body Long Rail


Wooden Spacer

Chassis
Pitch Table Frame

"F" "X"
Bedheight Dimension Dimension
52"-47" 25" 2"
47"-43" 22" 1"
43"-38" 18" 0"
38"-36" 17" 0"

Fig.14

"F"
2" Pitch Bedheight Dimension
52"-47" 25"

1" Pitch
"F"
Bedheight Dimension
47"-43" 22"

"F"
Zero Pitch Bedheight Dimension
43"-38" 18"
38"-36" 17"

1a. Maneuver the liftgate under the vehicle and position both liftarms flush to both the bed extension
upstops and the underside of the bed extension. Measure the gap between the bed extension and
platform to confirm the gap is within the acceptable range, Fig.15.

Rev. 1.2 - 26 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

1/8"-1/4" Bed Extension


Acceptable Gap Upstops
(both sides)
Maintain Platform
and Bed Extension Leveled

Bed
Extension

Platform Lift Arm


Main

IMPORTANT!
Liftarms Touching Upstops and
Bottom of Bed Extension
Fig.15

1b. Clamp Platform: Clamp 3” channels over the bed extension and platform on the street side and
curbs side of the bed extension so the relationship between the bed extension and platform is
locked and maintained throughout the installation procedure, Fig.16.

Rear Edge of
Bed Extension

Front Edge
of Platform

Clamp

3" Channel Clamp

Fig.16

1c. Verification: After clamping platform, verify and confirm the following before proceeding: Fig.17.

Rev. 1.2 - 27 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

1 Bed extension and Platform are even.

2 Both liftarms are flush with bottom of bed extension.

3 Both liftarms are flush with bed extension upstops.

4 Both shackles are flush with platform stop bolts.

1 2

Bed Extension
Upstop

3
Platform
Stop Bolt Shackle

Liftarm
Shims
(Washers)

IMPORTANT!
Bolt Head Touching Shackle
Fig.17

2. Set “F” Dimension: “F” Dimension should be determined from Sections 8 and 9 of this manual. Use a
floor jack or equivalent to set the mount frame to the required “F” dimension, Fig.18. Use a second
Rev. 1.2 - 28 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
jack to level out roll off wheel hitch, if necessary, Fig.19. Check for squareness vertically and
horizontally. 12V power supply may be required to release pressure on lift cylinder valve(s), if power
is required continue to the Electrical Installation in Section 13.

Floor

Body Long Rail


Wooden Spacer
Chassis Frame
"F" Dimension

90°
Roll Off
Wheel
Hitch Mount
Frame
Primary Tube
Jack

Set F-Dimension
Fig.18

Secondary Jack
(If Necessary)

Fig.19

3. Weld on Mount Plates (Tack): Make sure the mount plate is squared to the mount frame vertically
and horizontally. Install the mount plate against the chassis frame and position on the mount frame,

Rev. 1.2 - 29 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
in the shown orientation, Fig.20. Tack weld using three fillet welds 2” long on each side and on
top of the mount plate. Remove the forklift, clamps, and/or hoisting mechanism.
Weld on Mount Plates (Verify): Verify the following: One, F dimension has not changed. Two, bed
extension and platform are still squared prior to tack welding the mount plates, Fig.21. Three, cylcle
the liftgate, make sure it is operating as intended. Do not power gate hard against bed extension
while gate is only
tack welded in position.
Weld on Mount Plates (Finalize): After verification continue to 100% welding of the mount
plate to the vehicle frame and mount frame. Connect the body long rail to the mount plate by adding
an extension plate, Fig.22.

C
L

Fig.20
Mount
Plate

Chassis
Frame

Mount Extension Fig.22


Plate Plate 2x
1/4"

34" Body Long Rail

Wooden Spacer 8" Overlap


Mount Minimum
Chassis
Plate Frame Between
Mount Mount Plate
Frame and Chassis

2x
1/4"

Body Long Rail


Wooden Spacer

Mount "F" DIM.


Frame Chassis Frame
Tube

Fig.21

Under 1/4"
2x
Ride 1/4"
Guard
Secondary Primary
Jack Jack

4. Platform Adjustments (if necessary): Adjustments of the liftgate are not required when the
Rev. 1.2 - 30 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
installation procedure has been followed per this manual. In some cases, platform adjustments
could be required as not every vehicle is identical and installation variables differ from install to install.

The platform is equipped with a combination of “shims” (washers) installed on the stop bolts.
Removing a “thin” shim will adjust the platform pitch by approximately 5/8”, and removing a “thick”
shim will adjust the pitch by approximately 1-1/4”. Making these adjustments will assist in making up
for the different installation variables.

"Thin" Shim

"Thick" Shim
To make platform adjustments,
adjust shims on the bolt side
only. Any adjustments made
to the shims must be made to M24 Bolt
the left and right side of the
platform.

Rev. 1.2 - 31 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
12.2 Adjusting the Platform

Platform is heavy, use caution while handling.


Adjustment of the torsion cam applied to all platforms (steel, aluminum, or steel/alum).
Steps:
1. Torsion Cam Installation: To change the amount of platform spring assist, position the gate as
shown below with the platform resting on the platform roll-off wheels and shackles contact the
ground, Fig.23. The adjustment cam is installed with no tension when shipped, Fig.24. Verify that
the platform has a curb and driver side cam.

Platform
Roll-Off
Wheels

Fig.23

Torsion Cam Shown


in Shipping Position

Platform Main
Fig.24

Spring Plate

Shackle
Spring Short Leg
Bottom View of Main Platform
Driver Side
Spring Long Leg
.

Rev. 1.2 - 32 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
To add tension to the torsion spring, remove the adjustment cam from its shipping position, Fig.25. Next,
install the cam on the inside part of the plate on the engaged position hole. The short leg of the spring
should be in contact with the cam, Fig.26. Secure the cam with the bolt and nut. Torque the bolts to 100 ft-
lbs, Fig.27. Repeat the process for the curb side cam. Make sure the driver side and curb side cams are
installed in the same tension setting.

Rotate Cam to
Adjust Torsion
Setting
Shipping
Position

Bolt

Cam

Plate Engaged
Position
Spring Hole
Short
Leg
Nut
Fig.26

Fig.25 Shackle
Shackle

Removing Cam from Cam Adjustment


Shipping Position Inside of Plate
13/16"
Impact Socket

13/16"
Wrench

1 4
Cam

Spring 3
Short
Leg 4 different torsion settings are
Fig.27 possible after adjusting the cam.

Tension Settings:
1 = Low Tension
4 = High Tension

Torsion Settings for Aluminum and Steel Platforms:

Aluminum: Setting 2
Steel: Setting 4

Rev. 1.2 - 33 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
2. Adjust Sliding Wheel: Loosen the nuts on the wheel bracket assembly. Adjust the wheel in or out
along the wheel hitch until the platform is 5° inward. Once the wheel assembly is in set position,
secure the wheels by torqueing the six bolts to 16-20 ft/lbs. Note: Low vehicle bed heights will
require more than 5°.

Adjust
Wheel
Bracket
Nuts

Wheel
Bracket
Assembly
Wheel
Hitch

3. Adjustable Rubber Snubbers: Adjust (2) rubber snubbers up to force the platform up against frame
caps to hold platform from bouncing while vehicle is moving. Make sure there is a ½” gap between
the frame cutout and the platform. Also make sure the rubber snubbers are adjusted so the gate
does not rub on other components during the opening and closing sequences.
Platform

3/4"(19mm)
Wrench

Liftarm
0.50" Gap
Adjustable
Rubber
Snubber

Liftarm
Rubber
Snubber

Use a 3” channel (each side) as a platform store stop where frame caps cannot be installed.
Weld the channel on the inside part of the chassis/sub-frame

"
24

Platform

3" Channel

Square Cut Chassis


24
"
or Sub-Frame Channel

2X
3/16"

Rev. 1.2 - 34 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
4. Frame Cap: Cap both frame cut outs with two pieces of ¼” flat bar and two 2”x3”x3/16” angles.
Install the 2” side of the angle on the outside of the frame. Weld components to the chassis and the
body long rail. Flatbar may not be required if the frame cut out does not have a step.
Note: Palfinger Liftgates does not supply cap materials. All material must be supplied by end
users.

Flat Bar Angle


3.00" Rear of Vehicle
3.00"
H"

1/4"
H" to be determined by 2.00"
frame cut out
Wooden Spacer

Chassis
Vehicle Frame Cutout

3/16"
2"x3"x3/16"
Angle

1/4" Thk
Flat Bar

Sill

Body Long Rail


Wooden Spacer

Chassis

2"x3"x3/16"
Angle
1/4" Thk
Flat Bar

Rev. 1.2 - 35 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
12.3 Final Steps of Installation
1. Battery Connect: Connect battery cable to batteries or aux batteries to power the liftgate. Refer to
Electrical Installation on Section 13.
2. Cycle Gate: Cycle gate several times to assure proper alignment.
3. Weld Gate: Complete welding of gate. Weld all contact areas 100% with ¼” fillet welds.
4. Safety Chain: Only applies to the single cylinder PLR models. The bed extension is equipped
with a hook and chain to safely secure the platform. When the platform is in stored position, secure
the hook to the platforms plate on the platforms main section, as shown in Fig. 28.
Bed
Extension
Platform
Plate

Safety Hook
Chain

Fig.28

Single
Cylinder

Under View of
Bed Extension

Rev. 1.2 - 36 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
12.4 Sub-frame Installation (Optional)
Trailer installations require a sub-frame to be installed prior to installing the liftgate.

Never work under platform without safety supports


Steps:
1. Sub-Frame: Position the sub-frame channels up against the trailers cross members in the orientation
shown below. Weld the sub-frame channel to multiple cross members. Use 3/16” welds to secure
the sub-frame to a minimum of four cross members.

Side View

Crossmember

Subframe
Channel
30"x14"
Trailer
Sliding
Rear Rail
Sill

Sub-frame
Weld to Cross
Channel
Multiple members
3/16" Cross
Members

Trailer Frame
w/Sub-Frame
Channels

Crossmembers

Dimension determines
the distance of the
mount plates.

2. Support Plates: Install three support plates per sub-frame channel as shown and secure the plates
with 3/16” welds.
Trailer Rear View Side View

3/16"
2X
3/16"

Support
Plate
Support Plate
Liftgate 10.50"
Mount
10.50"
Plates

3. After installing the sub-frame, follow the installation procedure in Section 12 to complete the liftgate
installation.
Rev. 1.2 - 37 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
12.5 Dock Bumper Installation - Weld-On (Optional)

Dock Bumper Strut Brace


1pc Curb Side
1pc Street Side
Dock Bumper Support Channel
1pc Curb Side 2 pcs
1pc Street Side

1. Dock Bumpers: Clamp dock bumpers to the bed extension as shown, Fig.29. Check for
squareness.Tack weld the dock bumper. Repeat process for driver side.

3/16
Vehicle
Body

Bed Extension

Fig.29
Dock Bumper

2. Dock Bumper Supports: Each strut brace has a marking for easy identification, the curb side strut has
a “C” marking and the drive side strut has a “D”, Fig.30. Position the support channels perpendicular
to a minimum of three of the vehicles cross members, move the channel horizontally for adjustment,
Fig.31. Use clamps or similar devices to hold the support channels in place. Next position the strut
against the dock bumper and support channel, clamp in place. Check for squareness. Finally,
secure all components with 3/16” welds.

Bed Vehicle Body


Extension

Cross Members

Strut Identification
Marking Location

Support
Channel

3/16"
2X
3/16"

Strut
Fig.30 Fig.31
Dock
Bumper

Rev. 1.2 - 38 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
12.6 Dock Bumper Installation - Bolt On (Optional)
Dock Bumper
1pc Curb Side
1pc Street Side Support Channel
2 pcs

Dock Bumper Strut Brace


1pc Curb Side
1pc Street Side

Clamp Washer
8 pcs

Hex Head Captive Screw Flange Lock Nut


9-16"-18 X 1.75" 9/16-18
16 pcs 16 pcs

Steps:
1. Dock Bumpers: Use four (4) bolts and four (4) nuts to mount the dock bumper to the bed extension,
Fig.32. Torque nuts to 125 ft. /lbs. minimum. Make sure the dock bumper is properly squared.
Recommendation: It is highly recommended to lubricate all bolts and nuts prior to
installation.

Vehicle
Body

Bed Extension

13/16"
Impact Socket

7/8"
Wrench

Dock Bumper

Fig.32

Rev. 1.2 - 39 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
2. Dock Bumper Support: Each strut brace has a marking for easy identification, the curb side strut has a
“C” and the drive side strut has a “D”, Fig.33. Join the support channel to the strut using a set of
bolts, clamp washers and flange nuts, Fig.34. Do not tighten nuts completely as adjustment to the
support channel could be required.

13/16"
Impact Socket
Support
Channel

Strut Brace
Strut Identification
7/8" Marking Location
Wrench

Fig.33 Fig.34

3. Bolt Assembly: Secure the strut support to the dock bumper with a set of bolts, clamp washers, and
flange nuts, Fig.35. Adjust the strut brace by moving it vertically along the dock bumper and also the
support channel, horizontally, along the vehicles cross members for best positioning. Check for
squareness. After tightening all bolts in place, weld the support channel to the bottom of the vehicles
cross members. A minimum of three cross members should be welded to the support channel,
Fig.36. Torque nuts to 125 ft. /lbs. minimum.

13/16" 7/8"
Impact Socket Wrench
Support Channel

Weld to
Cross Vehicle
Members Body

Bed Extension Crossmembers

Bed Extension

Strut Brace Support


Channel

3/16"
2X
3/16"
Dock Bumper
Strut Brace

Fig.35 Dock Bumper


Fig.36

Rev. 1.2 - 40 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
13 Electrical Installation

Any deviation from Palfinger Liftgates’s recommended power setup will void warranty and product
liability unless you have a written confirmation by Palfinger Liftgates that allows you to do specific
changes.

 Never exceed rating of existing fuses located at the battery, control board and/or the pump and
motor which may result in serious damage to the equipment.
 Never jump the 150 Amp circuit breaker at the batteries unless otherwise instructed by the
Palfinger Liftgates technical support group.
 Assure all connections are tight and securely sealed.
 Heat shrink all cable connection.
 Never secure a cable in a way where it can make contact with other wiring, brake, fuel, or air
lines etc. or get pinched against other objects.
 2 gauge cable, minimum, is required throughout the motor circuit.
 When working on the electrical installation, remove any jewelry, tools, or components that
are conductive to prevent any damage or injuries.
 Insure that all wiring is secured and away from heat sources, sharp corners/edges, and
abrasion from moving components during the operation of the liftgate and vehicle.

Rev. 1.2 - 41 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
13.1 Wiring Diagram – Battery Setup
*Resettable Circuit Breaker: 150 Amp Min. Replace with same amperage breaker when necessary.
Ground: For optimal grounding, ground all batteries and power units to the body side rails of the vehicle.
NOTICE: DO NOT attempt to jump in-line fuses with other objects other than the specified fuse.
Do not increase the amperage rating of fuse. Serious harm to the liftgate will result when standard practices are not followed.

*Resettable
Circuit
Breaker

Single *Resettable
Pole Circuit
Socket Breaker
*Resettable
Circuit
Breaker
Ground

Auxiliary
2GA. Liftgate Batteries
Power Cable Main Batteries
Ground

2Ga Power Cable


From Liftgate (+)
2Ga Power Cable
From Liftgate (+)

Wiring Diagram – Truck Wiring Diagram – Single Pole - Trailer

*Resettable
Circuit
Breaker

(-)

(+)

*Resettable
Circuit Aux.
Dual Breaker Batteries
Pole
Socket
Ground

2Ga Power Cable


From Liftgate (+)

Wiring Diagram – Dual Pole - Trailer

Rev. 1.2 - 42 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
13.2 Cable Routing
1. The use of wire loom is highly recommended to protect and facilitate cable routing. Wire loom not
supplied.
2. Route all cables along the wooden spacer and through the outside of the U-bolts or on the inside
part of the channel.
3. Secure the wire along the wooded spacer with insulated cable clamps.

Do not tie electrical cables along with hoses.

Insulated
Cable
Clamps

Body
Long
Sill

Wooden
Spacer(s)
Cable Routed
Outside of U-Bolts
w/Slack
Chassis
Frame
U-Bolt

Cable Routed
on Inside of Channel

13.3 Connecting Power to Liftgate


1. Remove the cover from the Hydraulic Power Unit enclosure by removing the two wing nuts.
Insert one end of the power cable through the indicated opening on the hydraulic power unit
enclosure. Remove the nut from the solenoid post and attach the power cable to the post. Torque
the nut to 3 ft/lbs. Route the other end of the power cable to the circuit breaker by the batteries.
NOTE: Do not disconnect any of the pre-installed wires on the solenoid or motor.

To
Circuit Torque: 3 ft/lbs [4 Nm]
Breaker
Feed Power Cable
Through Here

Power
Cable

Solenoid
Post

Wing Hydraulic
Solenoid Nuts Power Unit
Enclosure

Rev. 1.2 - 43 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
13.4 Wire Crimping

All grounding surfaces MUST be cleaned, prepped, and sealed per this manual. “Cut to size”
cables MUST be properly crimped and sealed as factory supplied. All connections MUST be
dressed with dielectric grease or equivalent sealer.

Battery Cable Crimping


1. Prepare the wire to be crimped. Straighten out the exposed copper wire and insert into the battery
terminal.
2. Use a crimping tool designed for crimping battery terminals for best results. The use of other tools
could possibly damage the battery terminal and make poor connections between the wire and
terminals.
3. Slide the provided heat shrink over the battery terminal and cable to seal the connection.

Heat Source

Heat Shrink

Battery Terminal
Crimp Tool

Prepare Crimp Seal

13.5 Circuit Breaker Installation


1. Battery Mount: Attach the bus bar to the circuit breaker on the BAT post. Mount the circuit breaker
securely on the positive terminal post of battery, Fig.37.
2. Battery Box Mount: When mounting the circuit breaker in a battery box, connect a 2 gauge jumper
from the BAT post on the circuit breaker to the positive post of the battery, Fig.38.
3. Connect the liftgates 2 gauge power cable to the AUX post on the circuit breaker.

Battery Mount Battery Box Mount


2 Gauge Cable from
Hydraulic Enclosure
Jumper

AUX
Post

Circuit Breaker
Location

Buss Bar To
Positive (+)
Battery
Terminal
Battery
BAT Box
Post

Fig.37 Fig.38

Rev. 1.2 - 44 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
13.6 Toggle Switch Installation

The Toggle Switch is weatherproof from factory, do no substitute or tamper with the switch.

Determine location for fixed toggle switch on corner post in a way that the operator can view the
platform and surrounding areas while operating the liftgate. Place toggle switch in a horizontal
position

Steps:
Roll Up Door Vehicles
1. Mounting Hole Pattern: Locate area on rear curb side post of body where switch can be reached by
the operator from ground. Position the holes approximately 24” up from vehicles floor. Drill two 5/32“
(.156“) holes spaced at 1-3/4“ vertically, and one 7/8” hole, centered to the two 5/32““ holes, for the
switch cable harness, Fig.39.
2. Wiring: Route cable harness through rear post and down to the hydraulic power unit. Heat shrink or
protect all connections. Use cable clamps to keep the cable clear of all moving parts. Reference the
wiring diagrams in Sections 13.9-13.10
3. Operation: Verify all operations are functional as intended. Secure the switch to the corner post with
the two #10-24 x 1” self-tapping screws.
IMPORTANT: Screws must be hand tighten, do not use power tools to tighten screws.

Mounting Hole Pattern


ø7/8"

1-3/4"

7/8"

2X
ø5/32"
Sill 24" Approx.

Bed Extension

Corner Post
(Curb Side)

Fig.39

Rev. 1.2 - 45 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Stake Bed Vehicles

1. Mount Switch: Mount toggle switch to dock bumper strut using two #10x1-1/2” self-tapping screws.

Dock
Bumper
Strut
Sil
l

Be
dE
xte
ns
ion

Dock Bumper

2. Route Wire: Route the toggle switch harness along the vehicle body down to the pump and motor.
To prevent damage to the harness, properly secure the harness and keep cleared from any moving
liftgate parts.
3. Connect wires: Reference Sections 13.9-13.10 for wiring according to your liftgates specificaitons.
4. Check Switch Operation: Verify that the up and down functions on the toggle switch operate as
intended.
5. Seal Connections: Heat shrink and seal all connections, if applicable.

Rev. 1.2 - 46 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
13.7 Liftgate Shut-Off Switch

Liftgate Cab ON/OFF Switch MUST be installed and in clear view of driver.

1. Mounting Switch:
Truck Application: Install the liftgates shut off switch on the vehicles dashboard in clear view of the
driver and within reach from the ground, Fig.40.
Trailer Application: Install the shutoff switch on the dock bumper strut, if applicable, or use the
faceplate to install the switch on the vehicles body as shown (faceplate requires a 2” hole to be
drilled on vehicle body for installation), Fig.41.
Decal: Apply the accompanying decal in the surrounding area of the switch.

Rocker Switch

Shutoff Switch
Location for Trucks

Decal Fig.40

Shutoff
Decal Switch
2" Drilled Hole
on Body
Switch
Faceplate
Decal

Strut

Vehicle
Shutoff Switch Body

Trailer Shutoff Switch Fig.41 Trailer Shutoff Switch


on Dock Bumper Strut on Vehicle Body

2. Route Wire: Route and secure the control wire cable every 12 inches against the frame with frame
clamps or equivalent along the frame to pump & motor box.
3. Check Wire Clearance: Verify wire is clear of all moving parts and securely tied up.
4. Cover Connections: Heat shrink or protect all connections.
5. Wiring: Reference Sections 13.9-13.10 for wiring according to the liftgates specification’s.

Rocker switch shall not be installed outside the truck cab.

Inspect and test all electrical connections, wiring and the different functions to
make sure that the electrical installation is complete.

Rev. 1.2 - 47 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
Routing Switch Harnesses to Pump and Motor

1. Route each harness to the hydraulic power unit enclosure and secure harnesses with the supplied
cable ties. Keep harnesses away from sharp corners and moving parts.
2. Feed the harnesses through the cable entry slots as shown for each component, Fig.42.
3. Wire switches accordingly per Wiring Diagrams in Sections 13.9-13.10.

Power Cable

Toggle Switch

Cab Shutoff Switch Shutoff Switch Fig.42


(Truck) (Trailer)
OR

Rev. 1.2 - 48 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
13.8 2-Button Hand Held Remote Control (Optional)

2-Button
Hand Held Remote Mounting Screws

Hand Held Remote


Holster

1. Mount the holster approximately 40”- 48” from the floor, or determine the best location as preferred
by end user, Fig.43.
2. Route the cable from the liftgate up through the inside corner post or between the wall extrusions of
the truck. Use the wire clamp to secure the incoming cable, Fig.44.
3. Splice the cables from the liftgate to the hand held remote with butt connectors and seal each
connection with heat shrink.
Corner Post

Secure liftgate wire


with wire clamp at
entry point

or
or Flo
Flo
l n
l ion Sil sio
Sil ns xten
xte dE
dE Be
Be

Fig.43 Fig.44
Wiring Table
Wires From
Function To
Gate/Number
Up Solenoid 5 / Red
Down Release Valve 6 / Yellow
12V (Hot) ON/OFF Switch 4 / Green

Rev. 1.2 - 49 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
4. Use a plug and socket when the vehicle is a refrigerated body. Remove the set screw to access the
wire terminals. Never store remote inside refrigerated vehicles, control will be damaged.

Set Screw
Plug
Plug to Control Wiring Table

Function Plug Remote

Up 5 5.2 / Red
Down 6 6.2 / Yellow

5 4 12V (Hot) 4 4.3 / Green

Key
6
Wiring Terminal
Rear View

Hand Held Remote


Set Screw

Socket
Socket to Pump/Motor
Pump
Function Socket Motor
Up 5 Solenoid
4 5 Down 6 Release Valve
12V (Hot) 4 On/Off Switch Hydraulic Power Unit
6 Key
Wiring Terminal
Rear View

5. Reference Sections 13.9-13.10 for wiring diagram.

Rev. 1.2 - 50 -
13.9
Important Note:
-All connectors are to be insulated and weather sealed.

Rev. 1.2
Starter - #5 Brown Raise -In-Line ATC Fuse 15 Amp at solenoid. Replace with
(Optional 2nd toggle) same amperage fuse when necessary.
Power - #4 Blue Cut ends off of toggle NOTICE: DO NOT attempt to jump in-line fuses
when it is an additional with other objects other than the specified fuse(s).
Lower - #6 Yellow/Green toggle and add piggy DO NOT increase the amperage rating of fuse.
Lower back connectors to all ends Serious harm to the liftgate will result when
standard practices are not followed.
Heat shrink all
Piggy Back connectors Toggle Switch

Starter - #5 Red Splice


PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D

Connectors
Power - #4 Green Harness
Lower - #6 Yellow

Raise
2-Button
Hand Held Remote
(Optional)
Piggy back with
Lower - #6 - Yellow/Green Lower Toggle Switch

Toggle Switch

Brown - Power ON/OFF Switch


Trailer Installation

Raise - #5 - Brown
Power - #4 - Blue
Wiring Diagram (Gravity Down)

Blue - Load
OR
Brown - Power
Brown - Power
Power
Blue - Load Blue - Load
MBB Germany Cable # 3273863 Load

Ground
Yellow/Green - Ground Yellow/Green - Ground
Spade Connectors ON/OFF Switch
with housing Truck Installation

15A Fuse
70-0312-002
Optional
Lower Valve(s)
Power
at Cylinders

Yellow/Green - Ground
Down

Torque Specifications
Starter Solenoid:
Ground M6: 1.3 ft/lbs. [1.7 Nm]
M8: 3 ft./lbs [4 Nm]
Power
Electric Motor
M8: 6.3 ft/lbs. [8.5 Nm]
Starter
Solenoid
30 Ft. x 2 ga.
Battery Cable
12V Power Supply
2 ga.Ground
Cable at *A second valve applies to a power down unit.
Enclosure See Wiring Diagram (Power Down)

PLR (Gravity Down) - Wiring Schematic


150 amp
Circuit Breaker Toggle control - Pump - Full Time Gravity Down 15939 Piuma Ave. Cerritos, CA 90703
Installation Manual

- 51 -
Important Note:
-All connectors are to be insulated and weather sealed.
13.10
ON/OFF Switch
(Trailer Application) -In-Line ATC Fuse 15 Amp at solenoid. Replace with

Rev. 1.2
same amperage fuse when necessary.
OR ON/OFF Switch NOTICE: DO NOT attempt to jump in-line fuses
(Truck Installation) (Optional 2nd toggle) with other objects other than the specified fuse(s).
Power - #4 Blue Cut ends off of toggle DO NOT increase the amperage rating of fuse.
Raise
Starter - #5 Brown when it is an additional Serious harm to the liftgate will result when
Power toggle and add piggy standard practices are not followed.
Lower - #6 Yellow/Green
Load Lower back connectors to all

Power - Blue

Power - Brown
Ground
Spade Connectors
with housing
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D

Heat shrink all 2-Button


piggy back connectors Hand Held Remote
(Optional)
Piggy back with
Splice Toggle Switch
Connectors

Power - #4 Green

Power - Brown
Starter - #5 Red

Load - Blue
Ground - Yellow/Green
Harness
Lower - #6 Yellow Lower Valve Lower Valve
S1 S2
Main Liftgate
Toggle Control Switch

Raise
Power - #4 - Blue
Wiring Diagram (Power Down)

Lower

Ground - Lower Solenoid - Black


Lower Solenoid - Black

Lower Solenoid - Black


Ground - Lower Solenoid - Black

Raise - #5 - Brown
Lower - #6 - Yellow/Green
5 6 S1

15A Fuse
Shift Solenoid - Yellow
S5

70-0312-002
Yellow/Green - Ground

Torque Specifications
Starter Solenoid:
30 Ft. x 2 ga. Ground M6: 1.3 ft/lbs. [1.7 Nm]
Battery Cable
M8: 3 ft./lbs [4 Nm]
Power
Power Down Harness
with Diode Electric Motor
Starter M8: 6.3 ft/lbs. [8.5 Nm]
Solenoid
Shift
Shift Solenoid - Yellow

Valve

150 amp
Circuit Breaker
12V Power Supply
2 ga.Ground
Cable at
Enclosure

PLR (Power Down) - Wiring Schematic

Toggle control - Pump - Full Time Power Down


15939 Piuma Ave. Cerritos, CA 90703
Installation Manual

- 52 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
14 Hydraulic Schematic (Gravity Down)

 Insure that all hydraulic hoses are secured and away from heat sources, sharp corners/edges,
and abrasion from moving components during the operation of the liftgate and vehicle.

S1 & S2 - Release Valve for Lowering


R1 & R2 - Flow Restrictor for limiting lower speed.

Raise = M
Lower = S1+S2
Dual Cylinder Option

S1 S2

R1 R2

Lift Cylinder Lift Cylinder

Pump Unit "A"

Pump Unit M-3441-0104

Pilot to Close
Check Valve

M Pump
Motor Relief Valve PSI:
Dual Cylinder: 2200
Single Cylinder: 2850
Port Breather

Filter

Reservoir Tank

PLR Gravity Down


USA Hydraulic Schematic
Discontinued on liftgate S/N: PT-10598 15939 Piuma Ave. Cerritos, CA 90703

Rev. 1.2 - 53 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
14.1 Hydraulic Schematic (Power Down)

S1 & S2 - Release Valve for Lowering


R1 & R2 - Flow Restrictor for limiting lower speed.
S5 - Shift Valve is activated upon LOWER function only.
Pilot to close check valve is NOT used on Power Down.

Raise = M
Power Down = M + S1&2 + S5
Dual Cylinder Option

S1 S2

R1 R2

Lift Cylinder Lift Cylinder

Pump Unit "B" "A"

Pump Unit M-3441-0104


S5 Shift Valve

2 Position
4 way Valve

Pilot to Close
Check Valve

M Pump
Relief Valve PSI:
Motor
Dual Cylinder: 2200
Single Cylinder: 2850
Port Breather

Filter

Reservoir Tank

PLR Power Down


USA Hydraulic Schematic
MBB Toggle Control; Full time Power Down ONLY Discontinued on liftgate S/N: PT-10598 15939 Piuma Ave. Cerritos, CA 90703

Rev. 1.2 - 54 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
15 Decal Placement and Inspection

For operator’s safety, all decals appearing in “Decal Kit” must be placed visibly on the control
side of liftgate to be read by operator. This is typically a combination of decals on the liftgate and
truck/trailer body. Please make sure to place the maximum capacity decal (D) on driver and curb
side of the vehicle.

Important: Never remove or paint over any decal. If any decals below require replacement contact
Palfinger Liftgates for replacements.

Decal Kit
Decal Qty. Part No. Description
A 1 ATG-URGWA Urgent Warning: Elevating gate instructions
B 1 ATG-ILR-ILFS Operating Instructions
C 1 ATG-BKR Circuit Breaker Reset (must be located at the
circuit breaker)
D 2 ATG-XXXX Capacity (check the serial number plate to find out
the gates specific capacity).
E 1 ATG-RESET Circuit Breaker Protection

F 2 ATG-WLH Warning: liftgate can crush


G 2 ATG-PLAT Warning: Always stand clear of platform area
H 1 ATG-CAB Liftgate Shut-Off (Place Decal next to the On-Off
Switch in the Cab)
I 1 ATG-UD Toggle Switch Decal (located on post for Trucks)
Or (located on strut brace for flatbeds)
J 1 ATG-WNG Warning: Use handle to open (must be located
underneath handle (main section of platform))

It is the installer’s responsibility to determine that the vehicle meets DOT and federal lighting
regulations. Keep in mind that there are different requirements depending on the classification of
the vehicle. This document is not intended to replace published agency regulations, and it is
strongly recommended that the installer references the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) which
can be viewed at http://www.ecfr.gov

Rev. 1.2 - 55 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Decal - A Decal - B Decal - C

Decal - E
Decal - F

Decal - D Decal - G
Decal - H Decal – I

Decal – J
G
D Driver Side
F

G
I
E
F

Curb Side

A
B
I
J

Rev. 1.2 - 56 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
16 Lubrication
1. Lower the platform to the ground.
2. Remove red protector caps from each zerk. Lubricate, grease, and oil per diagram below.
3. Cycle platform up and down several times. Lubricate and grease all points again.
4. Wipe any excess grease and cap all zerks.

4 Zerks:
- 1 Lift arm IN Open enclosure to
- 1 Parallel arm
check and refill oil.
- 2 Cylinder
OUT

4 Zerks:
- 1 Lift arm
- 1 Parallel arm
- 1 Shackle
4 Zerks:
- 1 Cylinder
- 1 Lift arm
- 1 Parallel arm
- 2 Cylinder

IN 4 Zerks:
- 1 Lift arm
- 1 Parallel arm
-Platform Hinges
- 1 Shackle
-Cart Stops (if installed)
- 1 Cylinder

PLR Dual Cylinder

Rev. 1.2 - 57 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

2 Zerks:
- 1 Lift arm IN Open enclosure to
- 1 Parallel arm check and refill oil.
3 Zerks: OUT
- 1 Lift arm
- 1 Parallel arm
- 1 Shackle

2 Zerks:
- 1 Lift arm
- 1 Parallel arm

3 Zerks:
- 3 Cylinder

IN
3 Zerks:
-Platform Hinges - 1 Lift arm
-Cart Stops (if installed) - 1 Parallel arm
- 1 Shackle

PLR Single Cylinder

Grease: Location of Grease Zerks.

IN

OUT
Oil: Oil level in the power pack tank (see marking inside of power pack reservoir).

IN Lubricate: Platform hinges, Slide Rails and optional Cart Stops.

Rev. 1.2 - 58 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual
17 Final Inspection (Check Off Sheet)

Liftgate failure or malfunction could result in property damage, personal injury or death if you fail to check
each of the following items listed. DO NOT USE the liftgate if any of the following points are NOT verified and
checked.
Installation is NOT complete and all WARRANTIES are VOID if you have not checked and verified all items
listed on this inspection sheet. Inspection sheet is to be filled out at the facility where liftgate was installed
and MUST be sent to Palfinger Liftgates for warranty activation.

Structural Inspection
All welds are 100% complete per this manual.
All nuts, bolts, mounting hardware, pins, chain anchors are tight.
All mounting dimensions are correct and liftgate is centered and squared per this manual.

Hydraulic Inspection
Pump reservoir is filled to 1“ from top of reservoir when cylinders are completly compressed (platform is
resting on the ground).
Hydraulic components and connections do not leak.
(Should be checked after unit is hydraulically locked for five (5) minutes.)
All hydraulic lines are secured with cable ties, hoses clamps, or other fasteners. No hoses or components rub on
the frame, platform, or any other components while unit is in operation or in storage. No hoses are kinked or bent.

Electrical Inspection
Battery cable(s) attached and clamped tight and dielectric grease is used to seal all connections.
All electrical lines are secured with cable ties, hoses clamps, or other fasteners and are properly protected.
Circuit Breakers installed and wired per instructions.
Measure battery voltages: Flooded Batteries = 12.6V; AGM Batteries = 12.8V
Lights wired properly and operate per DOT, State, and Federal requirements.

Operational Inspection
All decals are in place and legible per instructions.
All pivot points are lubricated per instructions, and zerk fittings have been capped.
Up stops are in place. Wheel is set for proper opening when lowering.
Coil springs have been adjusted at the platform for proper folding and unfolding tension.
 Snubber pads are tight against platform.
Safety chain has been hooked to platform (Section 12.3).
Platform travels up and down smoothly and freely, without any hesitation, interference, or unusual noises.
Platform is flush with the bed extension, tip is pitched according to Pitch Table (pg. 25) when raised completely.
Platform tip rests on the ground when lowered completely.
Platform raises and lowers properly and at correct speed (2 to 4 inches per second).
Gate is painted, body is clean around gate. Chrome cylinder shafts are not painted. Rubber & plastic caps are
in place.
The liftgate serial number and model number are documented on the inside of the front cover of the Owners
Manual (pg.4), as well as the installation manual in the space provided (pg.4).
Owners Manual is in the vehicle's glove box.
Supervisor has demonstrated the instructions in the Owners Manual to the customer/driver upon delivery.

Inspection Information (Please Print):


Name:____________________________________________Signature:________________________
Completed by: ______________________________________________________________________
Title: _____________________________________________Date:____________________________
Liftgate Model:_______________________ Liftgate Serial Number:____________________________

Rev. 1.2 - 59 -
PLR 20S/25S/25D/33D Installation Manual

Rev. 1.2 - 60 -

You might also like