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I.

OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of how evolution
through natural selection can result in biodiversity.
B. Performance Standard The learners should be able to write an essay on the importance of
adaptation as a mechanism for the survival of a species.
C. Learning Competency Explain how fossil records, comparative anatomy, and genetic
information provide evidence for evolution (S10LT-IIIf-39)
KBI: Progressive
D. Sub Task of the Objective Compare and contrast the embryonic development of organisms
II. CONTENT Comparing and contrasting the embryonic development of
organisms
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1.Teacher’s Guide
2. Learner’s Material Pages
3. Curriculum Guide pages
4. MELC
5. Additional Materials from
LR Portal
B. Other Learning Resources
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous lesson What are the two (2) major concepts of comparative anatomy?
or presenting the new
lesson
B. Establishing a purpose 4 PICS 1 WORD!
from the lesson
Directions: Guess the word of the given pictures.

ANS: EMBRYONIC ANS: DEVELOPMENT

GUIDE QUESTIONS:
What do you think will be our lesson for today?

C. Presenting Embryo -  is an initial stage of development of a multicellular


examples/instances of the organism. Meanwhile, embryonic development or embryogenesis
lesson
is the process by which the embryo is formed and develops. 
Three (3) Stages of Embryonic Development are:

(1)Blastula – it is a hollow sphere of cells, or blastomeres,


produced during the development of an embryo by
repeated cleavage of a fertilized egg. 

Ex:

(2)G astrula – an embryo at the stage


following the blastula, when it is a hollow-cup shape structure
having three layers of cells.

Ex:

(3)Organogenesis – it is the
process by which the three germ tissue layers of the embryo, which
are the ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm, develop into the
internal organs of the organism. 

Ex:
D. Discussing new concepts GROUP ACTIVITY (SO, WHO IS MY RELATIVE?)
and practicing new skills
#1 Directions: Answer the following questions.
(Divide the group into three, let the learners study and compare the
stages of embryonic development of the different vertebrates.)

QUESTIONS:
1. In what stages of development do the organisms
above show similarities?
2. Identify the structure, how and where are they
similar?
3. In stage 3, identify the structures that made the
organisms different from each other?
4. Can embryonic development be an evidence that
evolution took place? Explain.

ANSWER KEY:
1. The first stage.
2. In stage 3, different structure like forelimbs, their sizes as
well as their eyes that begins to appear.
3. The structures that made the organisms different from each
other in stage 3 include a spinal cord, a skull, and a
ribcage.
4. Yes, embryonic development can be an evidence that
evolution took place. Based on the picture it show there
that all vertebrate embryos from human, cat, bird, lizard,
salamander, to fish have a tail during early development ,
even if that tail does not appear in the fully developed
organisms.
E. Discussing new concepts PAIR ACTIVITY (WHERE DO I BELONG?)
and practicing new skills
#2

ANSWER KEY:

Fish Chick Pig Calf Human


Stage 1 8 2 4 10 3
Stage 2 1 7 15 11 6
Stage 3 14 9 13 12 5

F. Developing Mastery INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITY


Direction: Hypothesize which embryo is from each of the
following organisms by writing the letter of the corresponding
embryo of the given species.

ANSWER KEY:
1. F
2. D
3. E
4. C
5. B
6. A

G. Finding practical What will happen to a pregnant woman if it happens that her
application of concepts pregnancy does not undergo the process of embryonic
and skills in daily living. development?

(It’s possible for her to experienced miscarriage or the baby might


be premature.)
H. Making generalization and How can we determine if a certain organism undergo the process
abstractions about the of embryonic development?
lesson
I. Evaluating Learning Direction: Hypothesize which embryo is from each of the
following organisms by writing the letter of the corresponding
embryo of the given species.

ANSWER KEY:
1. F
2. D
3. E
4. C
5. B
6. A
J. Additional activities for *Read about the Theory of Evolution.
remediation
V. REMARKS
Einstein Pasteur Elion Edison
# of test takers
# of test takers with
scores 4 and 5
# of test takers with
scores 3 and below
CPL

Prepared by: Checked by:


JAERAH M. REQUIOMA ALVIN JHON C. MANITO, T-III
Pre-Service Teacher Cooperating Teacher

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