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Microwave Practice Problem

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Unit-1

Important Question (10)


Subject-Microwave Engineering (BEC-34)
1. An air-filled rectangular waveguide of inside dimensions 7Cm x 3.5 Cm operates in the
dominant TE10 mode as shown in Fig. (a=7Cm, b=3.5Cm)

Figure: Rectangular waveguide


a. Find the cut off frequency.
b. Determine the phase velocity of the wave in the guide at a frequency of 3.5 GHz.
c. Determine the guided wavelength at the same frequency.
2. An air-filled waveguide with a cross section 2 Cm x 1 Cm transports energy in the TE10
mode at the rate of 0.5 hp. The impressed frequency is 30 GHz. What is the peak value of the
electric field occurring in the guide? (a=2Cm ,b=1Cm )

Figure: Rectangular waveguide


3. A TE11 mode is propagating through a circular waveguide. The radius of the guide is 5 Cm,
and the guide contains an air dielectric.
a. Determine the cut off frequency.
b. Determine the wavelength A8 in the guide for an operating frequency of 3 GHz.
c. Determine the wave impedance Z8 in the guide.
4. An air-filled circular waveguide has a radius of 2 Cm and is to carry energy at a frequency
of 10 GHz. Find all the TEnp and TMnp modes for which energy transmission is possible.
5. An air-filled rectangular waveguide has dimensions of a = 6 Cm and b = 4 Cm. The signal
frequency is 3 GHz. Compute the following for the TE10, TE01, TE11, and TM11 modes: a. Cut
off frequency b. Wavelength in the waveguide c. Phase constant and phase velocity in the
waveguide d. Group velocity and wave impedance in the waveguide.
6. The dominant mode TE10 is propagated in a rectangular waveguide of dimensions a = 6 Cm
and b = 4 Cm. The distance between a maximum and a minimum is 4.47 Cm. Determine the
signal frequency of the dominant mode.
7. A rectangular waveguide is designed to propagate the dominant mode TE10 at a frequency
of 5 GHz. The cut off frequency is 0.8 of the signal frequency. The ratio of the guide height to
width is 2. The time-average power flowing through the guide is 1 kW. Determine the
magnitudes of electric and magnetic intensities in the guide and indicate where these occur in
the guide.
8. An air-filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions of 3 Cm x I Cm operates in the TE10
mode at l0 GHz. The waveguide is perfectly matched and the maximum E field existing
everywhere in the guide is 103 V/m. Determine the voltage, current, and wave impedance in
the waveguide.
9. The dominant mode TE10 is propagated in a rectangular waveguide of dimensions a = 2.25
Cm and b = I Cm. Assume an air dielectric with a breakdown gradient of 30 kV/cm and a
frequency of l0 GHz. There are no standing waves in the guide. Determine the maximum
average power that can be carried by the guide.
10. A rectangular waveguide is filled by dielectric material of E, = 9 and has inside dimensions
of 7 x 3.5 Cm. It operates in the dominant TE10 mode.
a. Determine the cut off frequency.
b. Find the phase velocity in the guide at a frequency of 2 GHz.
c. Find the guided wavelength A8 at the same frequency.

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