Assignment 1003
Assignment 1003
Assignment 1003
What is MS Excel?
MS Excel is a spreadsheet (an electronic document in which data is arranged in the rows and
columns of a grid and can be manipulated and used in calculations) program developed by
Microsoft in 1985, with the sole purpose of helping businesses compile all their financial data.
Fast forward to the future after 31 years, it is now the most commonly used program for
creating graphs and tables. However, many still believe it is just a mere tool for small business
purposes.
Once the data is stored in a systematic way, it can be used easily for multiple purposes. MS
Excel makes it easier to implement various operations on the data through various tools that
it possesses.
Next best use of MS Excel is that it makes easy for you to solve complex mathematical
problems in a much simpler way without much manual effort. There are many formulae in
MS Excel and by using these formulas you can implement lots of operations like finding sum,
average, etc. on a large amount of data all at once. Therefore, people use MS Excel whenever
they have to solve complex mathematical problems or they need to apply simple
mathematical functions on tables containing larger data.
3. Security
One of the use of MS Excel is that it provides security for excel files so people can keep their
files safe. All the files of MS Excel can be kept password-protected directly within the excel
file. People store their important data in the MS Excel so that they can keep their data in an
organized way and save their time as well. Almost every person wants his files to be password
protected so that no one is able to see them or ruin them so here MS Excel solves this problem
very efficiently.
4. Add sophistication to data presentations
Next use of MS Excel is that it helps you in adding more sophistication to your data
presentations which means that you can improve the data bars, you can highlight any specific
items that you want to highlight and make your data much more presentable easily.
Suppose you have stored data in MS Excel and you want to highlight something that is
important so then you can do that through the various features of data presentations
available in MS Excel. You can even make the spreadsheets more attractive on which you have
stored data.
5. Online access
Another use of MS Excel is that it can be accessed online from anywhere and everywhere
which means that you can access it from any device and from any location whenever you
want. It provides the facility of working conveniently which means that if you don’t have
laptops then you can use mobile and do your work easily without any problem. Therefore,
due to the large amount of flexibility that MS Excel provides, people like to work on MS Excel
so that they can comfortably work without worrying about their device or location.
In business, it is very important to analyze the popularity of goods or the selling pattern that
they follow to maximize sales. MS Excel simplifies this task and helps businessmen grow and
maximize profits through the same.
8. Manage expenses
MS Excel helps in managing expenses. Suppose if a doctor is earning around 50,000 per month
then he will make some expenses as well and if he wants to know how much he is exactly
spending per month then he can do it with the help of MS Excel easily. He can write his
monthly income as well as expenses in the excel tables and then he can get to know that how
much he is spending and he can thus, control his expenses accordingly.
Areas of Application in Business
Financial services and financial accounting are the areas of finance that rely on and benefit
from Excel spreadsheets the most. In the 1970s and early 1980s, financial analysts would
spend weeks running advanced formulas either manually or in programs like IBM's Lotus 1-2-
3. Now, you can perform complex modeling in minutes with Excel.
Walk through the finance or accounting department of any major corporate office, and you
will see computer screens filled with Excel spreadsheets crunching numbers, outlining
financial results, and creating budgets, forecasts, and plans used to make major business
decisions.
While marketing and product professionals look to their finance teams to do the heavy lifting
for financial analysis, using spreadsheets to list customer and sales targets can help you
manage your salesforce and plan future marketing strategies based on past results.
Using a pivot table (a powerful tool in MS Excel which is used to calculate, summarize, and
analyze data that lets you see comparisons, patterns, and trends in your data), users can
quickly and easily summarize customer and sales data by category with a quick drag-and-drop.
While database systems like Oracle or SAP can be used to manage payroll and employee
information, exporting that data into Excel allows users to discover trends, summarize
expenses and hours by pay period, month, or year, and better understand how your
workforce is spread out by function or pay level.
HR professionals can use Excel to take a giant spreadsheet full of employee data and
understand exactly where the costs are coming from and how to best plan and control them
for the future.
Excel is not going anywhere
Excel is not going anywhere, and businesses will continue to use Excel as a primary tool for
diverse functions and applications ranging from IT projects to company picnics.
A working knowledge of Excel is vital for most office based professionals today, and stronger
Excel skills can open the door to promotion and leadership opportunities. Excel is a powerful
tool but cannot function alone. It takes a savvy computer user to take advantage of everything
Excel has to offer to provide the best results for their company.
Where to pick the Basics?
Well to start off learning, you do not need to join a class. It is important to know how to work
on and use excel. For this all you need is a computer and a net connection. Some suggested
methods by which you can learn this subject from home are:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rwbho0CgEAE
2. Excel Charts & Graphs: Learn the Basics for a Quick Start
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DAU0qqh_I-A
3. 10 Most Used Excel Formula
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2t3FDi98GBk
If you are keen on joining a course and get certified for the same then the following links
would be useful.
a. Diagrams
b. Infographics
c. Charts and tables
d. hypothesis
2. _____________ is one of the most important parameter of human resource planning, created by
MS Excel
a. Auditing
b. Payroll
c. Capital budgeting
d. Employee skillset
3. Using a ____________, users can quickly and easily summarize customer and sales data by
category with a quick drag-and-drop.
a. Column graph
b. Pie chart
c. Pivot table
d. Macro
4. Excel creates _____________ models for new products based on new customer forecasts.
a. Revenue growth
b. Business
c. Growth
d. Unique
5. Using Excel to list customer and sales target helps the _______________ department
a. Finance
b. HR
c. IT
d. Sales & Marketing
ANSWER KEYS
Explanation:MS Excel is a spreadsheet program developed by Microsoft in 1985, with the sole purpose
of helping businesses compile all their financial data, yearly credit, and yearly debit sheets. Fast
forward to the future after 31 years, it is now the most commonly used program for creating graphs
and pivot tables.
2. b. Payroll
Explanation: Database systems like Oracle (ORCL)can be used to manage payroll and employee
information. Exporting that data into Excel allows users to discover trends, summarize expenses and
hours by pay period, month, or year, and better understand how your workforce is spread out by
function or pay level.
3. c. Pivot table
Explanation: Although filters or functions can be used in an existing set of data, using a pivot table (a
powerful tool in MS Excel which is used to calculate, summarize, and analyze data that lets you see
comparisons, patterns, and trends in your data), users can quickly and easily summarize customer and
sales data by category with a quick drag-and-drop.
4. a. Revenue growth
Explanation: Excel creates revenue growth models for new products based on new customer forecasts.
Explanation: Marketing and product professionals look to their finance teams to do the heavy lifting
for financial analysis. Using spreadsheets to list customer and sales targets can help the team manage
sales force and plan future marketing strategies based on past results.