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Republic of The Philippines Department of Education Region Xi

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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION XI
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF DAVAO DE ORO
GABI NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
GABI, COMPOSTELA, DAVAO DE ORO

PHYSICAL SCIENCE
THIRD QUARTER EXAMINATION
S.Y. 2022 – 2023
Name: _____________________________________________________ Date: ___________
Grade Level/Section: _______________________________________ Score: __________

MULTIPLE CHOICE
Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on the space provided.

____1.) Which of the following gases are major components of star?


a. carbon and oxygen c. hydrogen and carbon
b. helium and carbon d. hydrogen and helium
____2.) Which fusion of elements does Iron come from?
a. carbon fusion b. neon fusion c. magnesium fusion d. silicon fusion
____3.) This is a huge luminous ball of hot gas such as Hydrogen and Helium.
a. comet b. moon c. planet d. star
____4.) Which is the first stage of a star’s life cycle?
a. black hole b. nebula c. protostar d. white dwarf
____5.) This element is produced through Big bang nucleosynthesis second most abundant element in the universe.
a. carbon b. helium c. hydrogen d. oxygen
____6.) He successfully carried out a nuclear transmutation reaction, a process of transforming one element or isotope
into another element.
a. Chadwick b. Moseley c. Mendeleev d. Rutherford
____7.) He created a classification of elements based on their atomic weight.
a. Rutherford b. Dalton c. Millikan d. Mendeleev
____8.) He synthesized element with atomic number 43 using a linear
particle accelerator.
a. Ernest Rutherford b. Ernest Lawrence c. Dmitri Mendeleev d. John Dalton
____9.) It is a device that is used to speed up the protons to overcome the repulsion between the protons and
the target atomic nuclei by using magnetic and electrical fields.
a. Spectroscopy b. Particle Decelerator c. Particle Accelerator d. Microscope
____10. Which of the following statements is TRUE about polar bonds?
a. They are present in metals.
b. They are responsible for the formation of ionic compounds.
c. They always result to the formation of polar molecular compounds.
d. They may result to nonpolar covalent compounds depending on molecular geometry.
____11.) Which of the following molecule is nonpolar?
a. NaCl b. HCl c. CO2 d. NH3
____12.) The following molecules have polar covalent bonds EXCEPT?
a. NH3 b. CS2 BCl3 d. HBr
____13.) Which of the following is NOT TRUE about CO2?
a. Has an electronegativity difference of 1.0 b. Polar bond is present
c.Has a linear molecular shape d. Is a polar molecule
____14.) A polar covalent bond would form in which of the following pairs of atoms?
a. Cl-Cl b. Mg-O c. N-H d. C-S
____ 15.) Which of the following substances will dissolve most likely in water?
a. Oil b. Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) c. Vinegar (CH3COOH) d. Hexane (C6H14)
____16.) The following are examples of viscous substances EXCEPT:
a. blood b. honey c. vinegar d. syrup
____17. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about water?
a. has high surface tension c. has low viscosity
b. has high boiling point d. becomes denser when freezes
____18.) Which of the following substances will most likely be miscible in water?
a. Benzene (C6H6) c. carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)
b. Ethyl alcohol (C2H6O) d. toluene (C6H5CH3)
____19.) Which of the following will dissolve in polar solvents?
a. nonpolar solvents and ionic compounds c. nonpolar solvents and covalent compounds
b. ionic compounds and polar covalent compounds d. all of the above
____20.) Which of the following substances will not mix with alcohol?
a. Sugar b. Water c. Vinegar d. Cooking oil
For numbers 21-24, consider the choices below:
a. boiling point b. solubility c. Viscosity d. vapor pressure
____21.) Refers to the resistance of a liquid to flow.
____22.) Is temperature at which the liquid starts to boil.
____23.) Defined as the pressure exerted by a substance when in its gaseous state.
____24.) The ability of a substance to be dissolved in another substance to form a solution.

____25.) Which of the following quantities remain the same after beta decay?
a. Atomic mass b. Number of protons c. Atomic number d. Number of electrons
____26). The following are true about beta decay except
a. Atomic number decrease by two c. Atomic mass remains the same
b. Number of neutrons decreases by two d. Number of protons decreases by two.
____27.) The following light elements were formed in the big bang nucleosynthesis?
a. H, He, Be, C b. He, H, Be, Li c. Li, H, He, Na d. Fe, H, He, Be
___28. What is the term referred to form of an element that has the same atomic number of the original
element but with different atomic mass or mass number?
a. elements b. heavy elements c. isotopes d. light elements
____29.) It refers to a process in the stages of the big bang model wherein protons and neutrons
came together to form different types of nuclei?
a. big bang singularity b. inflation c. nucleosynthesis d. recombination
____30.) Which of these is true about the big bang model?
a. The singularity is an established, well-defined part of the model
b. Cosmic expansion stopped at some point in time
c. Part of its proof is the amounts of H and He we have in the universe today.
d. Part of its proof is the amounts of H and He we have in the universe today.
____31.) All are findings of Henry Moseley except,
a. Frequency of x-ray is proportional to the position of elements in the periodic table.
b. The number of protons determines the nature and identity of an element.
c. By arranging the elements into increasing atomic number, elements would exhibit periodic
alignments with their chemical properties.
d.The arrangements of protons in an atom define the property of a given element.
_____32.) Which of the following statements is true about atomic number?
a. Atomic number is the number of neutrons inside the nucleus
b. Atomic number is the same as the number of protons in an atom.
c. Atomic number is the sum of protons and neutrons in an tom.
d. Atomic number is the sum of all the masses of all the three subatomic particles in an atom.
_____33.) Which of the following statements is true about the periodic law?
a. The size of each atom of every element increases as atomic weight is increased.
b. The electronegativity of each element decreases as the atomic weight is increased.
c. Atomic number increases as the atomic weight is increased.
d. Properties of elements reoccur when they are arranged into increasing atomic weight.
_____34.) Which if the following subatomic particles determine the identity of an atom/element.
a. Proton b. Nucleus c. Electron d. Neutron
_____35.) Which of the following is true about alpha particles?
a. It is composed of 2 protons and 1 neutron. C. It is released from a radioactive polonium via beta decay
b. Alpha particles are positively charged. D. Alpha particles are electromagnetic radiation.
____36.) Based from the ideas of Rutherford, how many electrons does Magnesium atomic number 20 have?
a. 5 b. 10 c. 15 d. 20
____37.) The English Physicist who discovered the existence of neutrons in 1932.
a. Ernest Rutherford b. Henry Moseley c. James Chadwick d. Eugen Goldstein
____38.) When electrons are unevenly distributed in a molecule, the molecule is said to be
a. Polar b. Non-polar c. Ionic d. Metallic
____39.) The ability of an atom to attract electrons,
a. Ionization energy b. Electronegativity c. Electron affinity d. Electron configuration
____40.) Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
a. Polar covalent bonds can be present in a nonpolar molecule.
b. Polar covalent bond is present if the electronegativity difference between atoms is equal or less than 0.4.
c. Polarity of bond and molecular geometry are the two factors that affect the polarity of molecules.
d. Polar bond forms when electrons are unequally shared by two atoms in a compound.

PHYSICAL SCIENCE
S.Y. 2022- 2023
ANSWER KEY:

1. D
2. D
3. D
4. B
5. B
6. D
7. D
8. B
9. C
10. D
11. C
12. B
13. D
14. C
15. C
16. C
17. D
18. B
19. B
20. D
21. C
22. A
23. D
24. B
25. A
26. C
27. B
28. C
29. C
30. C
31. D
32. B
33. D
34. A
35. B
36. D
37. C
38. A
39. B
40. B

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