Cantilever Walkway Design WS1
Cantilever Walkway Design WS1
Cantilever Walkway Design WS1
Loadings:-
i) Self wt. of slab 0.13 x 25 = 3.25 KN/m3
ii) Live load = 5 KN/m3
Working Load UDL = w = 8.25 KN/m3
2.09x 10^6
Depth required = = 22.90 mm
3.98x 1000
Deflection Check :-
pt% prov. = 100 x Ast prov. / b x d = 0.44 %
pt% req. = 100 x Ast req. / b x d = 0.39 %
Modification Factor = 1.23
Basic L/d Ratio = 7
Modified L/d Ratio = 8.58
d' reqd for deflection check = 67.70 mm
= < 81 O.K.
Given Data :-
B.M. of the Section M = 1.39 KN-m
Area of tension Reinforcement As = 359.04 mm2
Width of the section at the centroid of the tension Reinf. b = 1000 mm
Effective depth d = 81 mm
Minimum Cover to longitudinal bar Cmin. = 45 mm
Overall depth of member D = 130 mm
Grade of Concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Grade of Steel fy = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of Bar Used Ø= 8 mm
Spacing of Main Reinforcement S= 140 mm
modulus of elasticity of concrete Ec = = 13693.06 N/mm2
5000x sqrt (fck)/1+ϴ) =
modulus of elasticity of steel ( Es ) = = 200000 N/mm2
Modular ratio ( m = Es/Ec) = 14.61
Neutral Axis Depth (X) Eq. :-
0.5 x b X2 = m Ast (d - X)
0.5 x b X 2
+ m Ast X + - m Ast d = 0
500 X 2
+ 5244.10 X + -424772.3099 = 0
X = 24.37 mm
r = 56.63 mm
Moment of Inertia of Cracked Section (I r) = 2.16E+07 mm4
b x X3 /3 +m Ast r2
fs = m (M r/Ir) = 53.22
fs (D-x)
e1 = x = 0.000496
Es (d-x)
3 x acr x em
Wcr = = -0.127
1+ 2 x ( acr - Cmin )
(D-x) <= 0.1 Safe