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Azithromycin Tablets PDF

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Azithromycin Tablets – BP 2018

These chromatograms are provided for information only as an aid to analysts and are intended as
guidance for the interpretation and application of BP monographs.

Typical chromatogram for solution (3) in the Related Substances test for Azithromycin Tablets as
published in BP 2018.

35

30

25

20

3
m AU

15

10
1

2
5

-5
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90
Minutes

Peak ID: 1: Impurity F, 2: Impurity J, 3: Impurity H


Typical chromatogram for solution (4) in the Related Substances test for Azithromycin Tablets as
published in BP 2018.

30.0 30.0

27.5 27.5

25.0 25.0

22.5 22.5

20.0 20.0

17.5 17.5

15.0 14 15.0
mAU

mAU
12.5 12.5

10.0 10 13 10.0

2 12
1
7.5
4 8 7.5

5 9
5.0
6 5.0
3

2.5 7 2.5

0.0 0.0

-2.5 -2.5

11
-5.0 -5.0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90
Minutes

Peak ID: 1: Impurity L; 2: Impurity M; 3: Imurity E; 4: Impurity F; 5: Impurity J; 6: Impurity I; 7: Impurity


N; 8: Impurity A; 9: Impurity P; 10: Azithromycin; 11: Impurity O; 12: Impurity G; 13: Impurity B
Column : Waters, C18 Xterra MS (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 µm)
Method Ref. : Related substances for the Azithromycin Tablets monograph from BP 2018
Mobile Phase A : 0.180 % w/v solution of anhydrous disodium hydrogen orthophosphate adjusted
to pH 8.9 with dilute orthophosphoric acid or with dilute sodium hydroxide
solution.

Mobile phase B : Methanol: acetonitrile (25:75 v/v)


Gradient: :
Time Mobile phase A Mobile phase B
(minutes) (% v/v) (% v/v)
0 – 30 50 → 45 50 → 55
30 – 35 45 → 40 55 → 60
35 – 80 40 → 25 60 → 75
80 – 81 25 → 50 75 → 50
81 – 93 50 50

Diluent : Solvent A (35 volumes of 0.173 % w/v solution of ammonium dihydrogen


orthophosphate adjusted to pH 10.0 with ammonia, 35 volumes of methanol and 30 volumes of
acetonitrile).

Flow Rate : 1.0 mL/min


Column Temp : 60°C
Injection Volume : 50 µL
Detection : UV, 210 nm
Typical chromatogram for solution (3) in the Assay test for Azithromycin Tablets as published in BP
2018.

30.0

27.5
2

25.0

22.5
1
20.0

17.5

15.0

12.5
mAU

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

0.0

-2.5

-5.0

-7.5

-10.0

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Minutes

Peak ID: 1: Impurity A; 2: Azithromycin

Column : Shodex, Asahipak ODP-50 (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 µm)


Method Ref. : Assay for the Azithromycin Tablets monograph from BP 2018
Mobile Phase : Acetonitrile: buffer (60:40, v/v)
Diluent : Solvent A (40 volumes of 0.67 % w/v solution of dipotassium hydrogen
orthophosphate adjusted to pH 8.0 with orthophosphoric acid and 60 volumes of
acetonitrile)
Flow Rate : 1.0 mL/min
Column Temp : 40°C
Injection Volume : 10 µL
Detection : UV, 210 nm

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