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Lecture 3 - Power Electronics Applications - Part 2

The document discusses applications of power electronics converters, including AC/DC and DC/AC converters. It provides details on full-wave uncontrolled and controlled rectifier circuits, deriving equations for voltage and current waveforms. Simulation results are presented and Simulink models are developed for various rectifier circuits.

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Abdo Essa
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
44 views

Lecture 3 - Power Electronics Applications - Part 2

The document discusses applications of power electronics converters, including AC/DC and DC/AC converters. It provides details on full-wave uncontrolled and controlled rectifier circuits, deriving equations for voltage and current waveforms. Simulation results are presented and Simulink models are developed for various rectifier circuits.

Uploaded by

Abdo Essa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Applications in Electrical

Power and Machines


Dr. Islam Mohamed
Electrical Engineering Department
Lecture (3)

Applications in Power Electronics Converter - Part 2


Lecture Content
 Applications about Power Electronics converter:

 AC/DC Converter (Rectifier circuits)

 DC/AC Converter (Inverter circuits)


Full-wave uncontrolled RL-loads

Vs=220; Vm=sqrt(2)*Vs;
R=20;L=20e-3;f=50;
w=2*pi*f;
XL=w*L;
Z=sqrt(R^2+XL^2);
theta=atan(XL/R);
Full-wave uncontrolled RL-loads

ioi=Vm/Z*sin(theta)*((1+exp(-pi/tan(theta)))/(1-exp(-pi/tan(theta))));
io=Vm/Z*(sin(wt-theta))+(ioi+Vm/Z*sin(theta))*exp(-wt/tan(theta));

io=Vm/Z*(sin(wt-pi-theta))+(ioi+Vm/Z*sin(theta))*exp((-wt+pi)/tan(theta));
Full-wave uncontrolled RL-loads

vs2=Vm*sin(wt2);
vo2=-vs2;
%Full-wave uncontrolled RL-loads
clc,clear
Vs=220; Vm=sqrt(2)*Vs;
R=20;L=20e-3;f=50;w=2*pi*f;XL=w*L;
Z=sqrt(R^2+XL^2);theta=atan(XL/R);
ioi=Vm/Z*sin(theta)*((1+exp(-pi/tan(theta)))/(1-exp(-pi/tan(theta))));
wt=0:1e-2:2*pi;
vs=Vm*sin(wt);
for i=1:length(wt)
if wt(i)<=pi
vo(i)=vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-theta))+(ioi+Vm/Z*sin(theta))*exp(-wt(i)/tan(theta));
vD1(i)=0;
else
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-pi-theta))+(ioi+Vm/Z*sin(theta))*exp((-wt(i)+pi)/tan(theta));
vD1(i)=vs(i);
end
end
Full-wave uncontrolled RL-loads
Vavg=trapz(wt,vo)/(2*pi)
Iavg=Vavg/R
Vrms=sqrt(trapz(wt,vo)/(2*pi))
Irms=sqrt(trapz(wt,io.^2)/(2*pi))
Po=Irms^2*R
PF=Po/(Vs*Irms)
wt=wt*180/pi;
subplot(411),plot(wt,vs,'linewidth',2),ylabel('VS'),grid on
subplot(412),plot(wt,vo,'linewidth',2),ylabel('Vo'),grid on
subplot(413),plot(wt,io,'linewidth',2),ylabel('io'),grid on
subplot(414),plot(wt,vD1,'linewidth',2),ylabel('VD1'),grid on
Full-wave uncontrolled RL-loads (Results)
Full-wave controlled RL-loads

CCM DCM
if theta<alpha
%DCM
if wt(i)<B-pi
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)+pi-theta))-
Vm/Z*sin(alpha-theta)*exp((alpha-wt(i)-
pi)/tan(theta));
elseif wt(i)>=B-pi&&wt(i)<=alpha
vo(i)=0;io(i)=0;
elseif wt(i)>alpha&&wt(i)<B
vo(i)=vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-theta))-Vm/Z*sin(alpha-
theta)*exp((alpha-wt(i))/tan(theta));
elseif wt(i)>B&&wt(i)<alpha+pi
vo(i)=0;io(i)=0;
else
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-pi-theta))-
Vm/Z*sin(alpha-theta)*exp((alpha-
wt(i)+pi)/tan(theta));
end
%CCM
else
if wt(i)<alpha
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)+pi-theta))+(ioi-
Vm/Z*sin(alpha-theta))*exp((alpha-wt(i)-
pi)/tan(theta));
elseif wt(i)>alpha&&wt(i)<alpha+pi
vo(i)=vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-theta))+(ioi-Vm/Z*sin(alpha-
theta))*exp((alpha-wt(i))/tan(theta));
else
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-pi-theta))+(ioi-
Vm/Z*sin(alpha-theta))*exp((alpha-
wt(i)+pi)/tan(theta));
end, end
M-File
clc,clear
global theta alpha
Vs=220; Vm=sqrt(2)*Vs;
R=10;L=10e-3;f=50;
alpha=60*pi/180;
w=2*pi*f;XL=w*L;
Z=sqrt(R^2+XL^2);
theta=atan(XL/R);
ioi=Vm/Z*sin(theta-alpha)*((1+exp(-pi/tan(theta)))...
/(1-exp(-pi/tan(theta))));
wt=0:1e-3:2*pi;
vs=Vm*sin(wt);B=fzero('B_CRL',pi);
M-File
for i=1:length(wt)
if theta<alpha
B=fzero('B_CRL',pi);
if wt(i)<B-pi
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)+pi-theta))-Vm/Z*sin(alpha-
theta)*exp((alpha-wt(i)-pi)/tan(theta));
elseif wt(i)>=B-pi&&wt(i)<=alpha
vo(i)=0;io(i)=0;
elseif wt(i)>alpha&&wt(i)<B
vo(i)=vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-theta))-Vm/Z*sin(alpha-
theta)*exp((alpha-wt(i))/tan(theta));
elseif wt(i)>B&&wt(i)<alpha+pi
vo(i)=0;io(i)=0;
end
M-File
else
if wt(i)<alpha
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)+pi-theta))+(ioi-Vm/Z*sin(alpha-theta))*exp((alpha-wt(i)-
pi)/tan(theta));
elseif wt(i)>alpha&&wt(i)<alpha+pi
vo(i)=vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-theta))+(ioi-Vm/Z*sin(alpha-theta))*exp((alpha-wt(i))/tan(theta));
else
vo(i)=-vs(i);
io(i)=Vm/Z*(sin(wt(i)-pi-theta))+(ioi-Vm/Z*sin(alpha-theta))*exp((alpha-
wt(i)+pi)/tan(theta));
end
end
end
M-File
Vavg=trapz(wt,vo)/(2*pi)
Iavg=Vavg/R
Vrms=sqrt(trapz(wt,vo)/(2*pi))
Irms=sqrt(trapz(wt,io.^2)/(2*pi))
Po=Irms^2*R
PF=Po/(Vs*Irms)
wt=wt*180/pi;
subplot(311),plot(wt,vs,'linewidth',2),ylabel('VS'),grid on
subplot(312),plot(wt,vo,'linewidth',2),ylabel('Vo'),grid on
subplot(313),plot(wt,io,'linewidth',2),ylabel('io'),grid on
Simulink File
Simulink File
Simulink File
Simulink File

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Rectifier circuits using Simulink
VSI
VSI
End Lecture (1)

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