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Truss Load Calculation

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LOAD CALCULATIONS I

Total height of building above ground (h) = 9.55 m


Span length of truss(c/c between two column) = 81 m
Total length of truss = 116 m
Rise of truss = 0.9 m
Spacing of truss = 6.2 m
Type of Roof = Access not provided except for main
Site Location = Madurai
All general
Class of structure =
Buildings
Terrain Category & Class = Category 1
Cycolone classification = Industrial Building
Topography of the structure = Slope >3'
Wind Directionality (shape of building ) = All structures(except circle)
Degree of Permeability (% of opening ) = 5 % to 20 %

Dead load value: Collateral load value

Inner Rafter = 2.046 kN/m Inner Rafter DL


Outer Rafter = 1.023 kN/m Outer Rafter

Wind load value:

Wind Load Case -1 +X & +Cpi Wind Load Case -2


FORCE
A INNER 1.759 kN/m GX A INNER
OUTER 0.879 kN/m GX OUTER
B INNER -6.156 kN/m GX B INNER
OUTER -3.078 kN/m GX OUTER
C INNER -8.794 kN/m GZ C INNER
OUTER -4.397 kN/m GZ OUTER
EF INNER -11.656 kN/m LY EF INNER
OUTER -5.828 kN/m LY OUTER
GH INNER -7.915 kN/m LY GH INNER
OUTER -3.957 kN/m LY OUTER

Wind Load Case -3 +X & -Cpi Wind Load Case -4


FORCE
A INNER 10.553 kN/m GX A INNER
OUTER 5.277 kN/m GX OUTER
B INNER 2.638 kN/m GX B INNER
OUTER 1.319 kN/m GX OUTER
C INNER 0.000 kN/m GZ C INNER
OUTER 0.000 kN/m GZ OUTER
EF INNER -2.862 kN/m LY EF INNER
OUTER -1.431 kN/m LY OUTER
GH INNER 0.879 kN/m LY GH INNER
OUTER 0.440 kN/m LY OUTER
LCULATIONS IN TRUSS

rovided except for maintenance

Class A
rial Building

ructures(except circle)

Collateral load value Live load value:

ner Rafter DL = 1.550 kN/m Inner Rafter = 4.650 kN/m


uter Rafter = 0.775 kN/m Outer Rafter = 2.325 kN/m

Wind load value:

-X & +Cpi
FORCE
-6.156 kN/m GX
-3.078 kN/m GX
1.759 kN/m GX
0.879 kN/m GX
-8.794 kN/m GZ
-4.397 kN/m GZ
-7.915 kN/m LY
-3.957 kN/m LY
-11.656 kN/m LY
-5.828 kN/m LY

-X & -Cpi
FORCE
2.638 kN/m GX
1.319 kN/m GX
10.553 kN/m GX
5.277 kN/m GX
0.000 kN/m GZ
0.000 kN/m GZ
0.879 kN/m LY
0.440 kN/m LY
-2.862 kN/m LY
-1.431 kN/m LY
WIND LOAD CALCULATIONS IN TR
BY

Vb = 39 m/s

K1 1
=
K2 = 1.05

K3 = 1

K4 = 1.15

Kd = 0.9

Ka = 0.854 (for cladding)


Kc = 0.9

Angle of roof truss = 1.27 Degree

h/w = 0.11

L/w = 1.43

Cpi = 0.50 -0.50

WIND LOAD CALCULATIONS


Vz = Vb x k1
Spacing of Pd(KN/m2)
Total Height x k2 x k3 x Pz(KN/m2)
Truss (for frames)
k4
6.2 9.55 47.0925 1.331 0.92

Side Cpi Cpe Cpe Cp

0˚ 90˚ 0˚

A 0.50 0.70 -0.60 0.20

-0.50 0.70 -0.60 1.20

B 0.50 -0.20 -0.50 -0.70

-0.50 -0.20 -0.50 0.30

C 0.50 -0.50 0.70 -1.00

-0.50 -0.50 0.70 0.00


D 0.50 -0.5 -0.2 -1.00
-0.50 -0.5 -0.2 0.00
EF 0.50 -0.83 -0.80 -1.33
-0.50 -0.83 -0.80 -0.33

GH 0.50 -0.40 -0.43 -0.90

-0.50 -0.40 -0.43 0.10


ULATIONS IN TRUSS X&Y-DIRECTION
BY FORCE COEFFICIENT METHOD AS PER IS 875 (PART-3): 2015

A*Pd
8.794

Cp Cp * A*Pd Cp * A*Pd

90˚ 0˚ 90˚

-1.10 1.76 -9.67

-0.10 10.55 -0.88

-1.00 -6.16 -8.79

0.00 2.64 0.00

0.20 -8.79 1.76

1.20 0.00 10.55


-0.70 -8.79 -6.16
0.30 0.00 2.64
-1.30 -11.66 -11.43
-0.30 -2.86 -2.64

-0.93 -7.91 -8.14

0.07 0.88 0.66


R IS 875 (PART-3): 2015

0˚ 90˚

A 0.7 -0.6
B -0.2 -0.5
C -0.5 0.7
D -0.5 -0.2
EF -0.83 -0.80
GH -0.40 -0.43

90˚
H/w = 0.11

L/w = 1.43

ø = 1.27

EF GH

0
= -0.8 -0.4

5
= -0.9 -0.4

0 = -0.8 -0.4

5 = -0.8 -0.5
City/Town Basic Wind Speed ( m/s )
Agra 47
Ahmadabad 39
Ajmer 47
Almora 47
Amritsar 47
Asansol 47
Aurangabad 39
Bahraich 47
Bangalore 33
Barauni 47
Bareilly 47
Bhatinda 47
Bhilai 39
Bhopal 39
Bhubaneshwar 50
Bhuj 50
Bikaner 47
Bokaro 47
Bombay 44
Calcutta 50
Calicut 39
Chandigarh 47
Coimbatore 39
Cuttack 50
Darbhanga 55
Darjeeling 47
Dehra Dun 47
Delhi 47
Durgapur 47
Gangtok 47
Gauhati 50
Gaya 39
Gorakhpur 47
Hyderabad 44
Imphal 47
Jabalpur 47
Jaipur 47
Ja.mshedpur 47
Jhansi 47
Jodhpur 47
Kanpur 47
Kohima 44
Kurnool 39
Lakshadweep 39
Lucknow 47
Ludhiana 47
Madras 50
Madurai 39
Mandi 39
Mangalore 39
Moradabad 47
Mysore 33
Nagpur 44
Nainital 47
Nasik 39
Nellore 50
Panjim 39
Patiala 47
Patna 47
Pondicherry 50
Port Blair 44
Pune 39
Raipur 39
Rajkot 39
Ranchi 39
Roorkee 39
R ourkela 39
Simla 39
Srinagar 39
Surat 44
Tiruchchirrappalli 47
Trivandrum 39
Udaipur 47
Vadodara 44
Varanasi 47
Vi jaywada 50
Visakhapatnam 50

33 39 44
All general Buildings 1 1 1
Temporary sheds 0.86 0.76 0.73
Low degree of Hazard to life 0.94 0.92 0.91
Important Buildings 1.05 1.06 1.07
All general Buildings 1
Industrial Building 1.15
Important Buildings 1.3

All structures(except circle) 0.9


Circle and nearly Circle 1
Cyclone affected region 1

Category 1 Exposed open terrain with few or no


obstructions and in which the average
height of any object surrounding the
structure is less than 1.5 m.

Category 2 Open terrain with well scattered


obstructions having heights generally
between I.5 to 10 m.

Category 3 Terrain with numerous closely


spaced obstructions having the size of
building-structures up to 10 m in height
with or without a few isolated tall
structures.

Category 4 Terrain with numerous large


high closely spaced obstructions.

Not more 5% 0.2 -0.2


5 % to 20 % 0.5 -0.5 100 10
more than 20 % 0.7 -0.7 25 25
10 100
47 50 55 500
1 1 1 450
0.71 0.7 0.67 400
0.9 0.9 0.89 350
1.07 1.08 1.08 300
250
200
150
100
50
30
20
15
10

Class A Structures and/or their components such as


cladding, glaxing, roofing, etc, having
maximum dimension ( greatest horizontal or
vertical dimension ) less than 20 m.

Class B Structures and/or their components such as


claddinp, glazing, roofing, etc, having
maximum dimension( greatest horizontal or
vertical dimension ) between 20 and 50 m

Class C Structures and/or their components such as


cladding, glazing, roofing, etc, having
maximum dimension ( greatest horizontal or
vertical dimension ) greater than 50 m.

Slope >3' 1
Slope <3' 1.2

1 Area = 59.21 m2 2
0.9 1
0.8
interpolation value
area Ka
25 0.9
100 0.8

Ka = 0.854
K2
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 For truss
10 1.05 1 0.91 0.8 Height =
15 1.09 1.05 0.97 0.8 category =
20 1.09 1.07 1.01 0.8
30 1.09 1.12 1.06 0.97 approx value
50 1.09 1.15 1.12 1.1 height =
100 1.09 1.2 1.2 1.2 k2 =
150 1.09 1.26 1.24 1.24
200 1.09 1.3 1.27 1.27 interpolation:
250 1.09 1.32 1.29 1.28 K2 =
300 1.09 1.34 1.31 1.3
350 1.09 1.35 1.32 1.31
400 1.09 1.35 1.34 1.34
450 1.09 1.35 1.35 1.33
500 1.09 1.35 1.35 1.34

1 14

Category 1 All general Buildings


Category 2 Temporary sheds
Category 3 Low degree of Hazard to life
Category 4 Important Buildings

Class A
Class B
Class C
For truss
9.55 0.5 1 1.5 0 0.7
Category 1 90 -0.6
1.5 4 0 0.7
90 -0.6
10 10
1.05 1.05
1.05
-0.2 -0.5 -0.5
-0.5 0.7 -0.2
-0.25 -0.6 -0.6
-0.5 0.7 -0.1
weight of sheeting = 0.13 kN/m2
weight of purlin = 0.15 kN/m2
weight of sag rod, bracing ,clip = 0.05 kN/m2

total = 0.33

Live load on roof = 0.75 kN/m2

collateral load = 0.25 kN/m2


Access provided 1.5
Access not provided except for maintenance 0.75

Collateral loads are added dead loads hung from the building system, or
any interior weight of permanent materials other than the actual metal
building system. Electrical systems hanging from the ceiling, or an internal
sprinkler system are both in the collateral load category.

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