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Mi 4K Laser Projector 150Õ © - For 2.4GWiFi

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TEST REPORT

Product Name : Mi 4K Laser Projector 150”


XMJGTYDS01FM, XMJGTYDS**FM
Model Number : (*=0-9 indicates for different market
purposes)

Prepared for : Fengmi(Beijing)Technology Co., Ltd.


Address : 301, 3F, Building 3, No.10, Barracks South Street, Renhe
Town, Shunyi District, Beijing, China

Prepared by : EMTEK (SHENZHEN) CO., LTD.


Address : Bldg 69, Majialong Industry Zone, Nanshan District,
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Tel: (0755) 26954280


Fax: (0755) 26954282

Report Number : ES200303023W04


Date(s) of Tests : March 4, 2020 to April 27, 2020
Date of issue : April 27, 2020

$二维码$

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 1 of 58 Ver.1.0


TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. TEST RESULT CERTIFICATION ........................................................................................................................ 3
2. EUT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................. 4
3. INFORMATION AS REQUIRED BY EN 300 328 V2.2.2..................................................................................... 5
4. SUMMARY OF TEST RESULT ........................................................................................................................... 8
5. TEST METHODOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 9
5.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF APPLIED STANDARDS ............................................................................... 9
5.2 MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT USED .......................................................................................................... 9
5.3 DESCRIPTION OF TEST MODES............................................................................................................... 10
6. FACILITIES AND ACCREDITATIONS .............................................................................................................. 11
6.1 FACILITIES................................................................................................................................................... 11
6.2 EQUIPMENT ................................................................................................................................................ 11
6.3 LABORATORY ACCREDITATIONS AND LISTINGS .................................................................................. 11
7. TEST SYSTEM UNCERTAINTY ........................................................................................................................ 12
8. SETUP OF EQUIPMENT UNDER TEST ........................................................................................................... 13
8.1 SETUP CONFIGURATION OF EUT ............................................................................................................ 13
8.2 SUPPORT EQUIPMENT .............................................................................................................................. 14
9. ETSI EN 300 328 REQUIREMENTS.................................................................................................................. 15
9.1 RF OUTPUT POWER .................................................................................................................................. 15
9.2 POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY ................................................................................................................... 20
9.3 OCCUPIED CHANNEL BANDWIDTH ......................................................................................................... 26
9.4 TRANSMITTER UNWANTED EMISSION IN THE OUT-OF BAND ............................................................. 31
9.5 TRANSMITTER UNWANTED EMISSIONS IN THE SPURIOUS DOMAIN ................................................. 37
9.6 RECEIVER SPURIOUS EMISSIONS .......................................................................................................... 41
9.7 ADAPTIVITY (ADAPTIVE EQUIPMENT USING MODULATIONS OTHER THAN FHSS) .......................... 45
9.8 RECEIVER BLOCKING ................................................................................................................................ 53
10. APPENDIX TEST SETUP PHOTO .................................................................................................................. 58

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 2 of 58 Ver.1.0


1. TEST RESULT CERTIFICATION

Applicant : Fengmi(Beijing)Technology Co., Ltd.

Address : 301, 3F, Building 3, No.10, Barracks South Street, Renhe Town, Shunyi District,
Beijing, China
Manufacturer : Fengmi(Beijing)Technology Co., Ltd.

Address : 301, 3F, Building 3, No.10, Barracks South Street, Renhe Town, Shunyi District,
Beijing, China
EUT : Mi 4K Laser Projector 150”
XMJGTYDS01FM, XMJGTYDS**FM (*=0-9 indicates for different market
Model Name : purposes)
(Note: All models only different for model name, the others are the same.)
Trademark : Mi

Measurement Procedure Used:

APPLICABLE STANDARDS

STANDARD TEST RESULT

ETSI EN 300 328 V2.2.2: 2019 PASS

The device described above is tested by EMTEK (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. to determine the maximum emission levels
emanating from the device and the severe levels of the device can endure and its performance criterion. The
measurement results are contained in this test report and EMTEK (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. is assumed full of
responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these measurements. Also, this report shows that the EUT
(Equipment Under Test) is technically compliant with the ETSI EN 300 328 V2.2.2: 2019 requirements.

This report applies to above tested sample only and shall not be reproduced in part without written approval of
EMTEK (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

Date of Test : March 4, 2020 to April 27, 2020

Prepared by :
Stephen liang/Editor

Reviewer :
Sewen Guo/Supervisor

Approve & Authorized Signer :


Lisa Wang/Manager

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 3 of 58 Ver.1.0


2. EUT DESCRIPTION
Product: Mi 4K Laser Projector 150”

XMJGTYDS01FM, XMJGTYDS**FM (*=0-9 indicates for different market


Model Number: purposes)
(Note: All models only different for model name, the others are the same. )

WiFi Type: 2.4G WiFi

802.11b
WLAN Supported: 802.11g
802.11n(20MHz channel bandwidth)
DSSS with DBPSK/DQPSK/CCK for 802.11b
Modulation:
OFDM with BPSK/QPSK/16QAM/64QAM for 802.11g/n

Frequency Range: 2412-2472MHz for 802.11b/g/n(HT20)

Number of Channels: 13 Channels for 802.11b/g/n(HT20)

SISO for 802.11b/g


Smart system:
MIMO for 802.11n(HT20)

Antenna Port: Antenna port 1 Antenna port 2

Max Transmit Power: 19.24 dBm

ANT 1: FPC Antenna


Antenna:
ANT 2: FPC Antenna
ANT 1: 3.25 dBi
Antenna Gain:
ANT 2: 3.50 dBi
Power Supply: AC 230V/50Hz
Test Voltage: AC 230V/50Hz
Temperature Range: 0°C ~ 40°C

Note: for more details, please refer to the user’s manual of the EUT.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 4 of 58 Ver.1.0


3. INFORMATION AS REQUIRED BY EN 300 328 V2.2.2
EN 300 328 Information Is Provided By The Manufacturer

The type of
FHSS
modulation used
other forms of modulation
by the equipment
non-adaptive Equipment
Adaptive/non-adaptive adaptive Equipment without the possibility to switch to a non-adaptive
mode
equipment:
adaptive Equipment which can also operate in a non-adaptive mode
The maximum Channel Occupancy Time implemented by the equipment:
1.92 ms

The equipment has implemented an LBT based DAA mechanism


 In case of equipment using modulation different from FHSS:
The equipment is Frame Based equipment
In case of adaptive The equipment is Load Based equipment
The equipment can switch dynamically between Frame Based and
equipment: Load Based equipment
The CCA time implemented by the equipment: 101.38μs

The equipment has implemented an non-LBT based DAA mechanism


The equipment can operate in more than one adaptive mode

RF Output Power 19.24 dBm

Power Spectral Density 9.38 dBm/MHz

Duty Cycle, Tx-Sequence, Tx-gap. N/A


Dwell Time, Minimum Frequency Occupation & Hopping
Sequence (only for FHSS equipment) N/A

Hopping Frequency Separation (only for FHSS equipment) N/A


The worst case
operational mode for each
Medium Utilisation. N/A
of the following tests:

Adaptivity & Receiver Blocking. PASS


Occupied Channel Bandwidth 17.851 MHz

Transmitter Unwanted Emissions in the OOB domain. PASS

Transmitter Unwanted Emissions in the spurious domain PASS

Receiver spurious emissions PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 5 of 58 Ver.1.0


Operating mode 1: Single Antenna Equipment
Equipment with only 1 antenna
Equipment with 2 diversity antennas but only 1 antenna active at any
moment in time
Smart Antenna Systems with 2 or more antennas, but operating in a
(legacy) mode where only 1 antenna is used. (e.g. IEEE 802.11™ [i.3]
legacy mode in smart antenna systems)

Operating mode 2: Smart Antenna Systems - Multiple Antennas without


beam forming
Single spatial stream / Standard throughput / (e.g. IEEE 802.11™ [i.3]
The different transmit legacy mode)
operating modes (tick all High Throughput (> 1 spatial stream) using Occupied Channel
that apply): Bandwidth 1
High Throughput (> 1 spatial stream) using Occupied Channel
Bandwidth 2

Operating mode 3: Smart Antenna Systems - Multiple Antennas with beam


forming
Single spatial stream / Standard throughput (e.g. IEEE 802.11™ [i.3]
legacy mode)
High Throughput (> 1 spatial stream) using Occupied Channel
Bandwidth 1
High Throughput (> 1 spatial stream) using Occupied Channel
Bandwidth 2

Operating Frequency
Range(s) of the Operating Frequency Range: 2412 MHz to 2472 MHz
equipment:
Occupied Channel
Occupied Channel Bandwidth: 17.851 MHz
Bandwidth(s):
Stand-alone
Type of Equipment Combined Equipment (Equipment where the radio part is fully integrated
(stand-alone, combined, within another type of equipment)
plug-in radio device, etc.): Plug-in radio device (Equipment intended for a variety of host systems)
Other
Describe the test modes Modulation Mode: DSSS with DBPSK/DQPSK/CCK for OFDM with802.11b;
available which can BPSK/QPSK/16QAM/64QAM for 802.11g/n;
facilitate testing: Test Frequency: Low Frequency, Middle Frequency, High Frequency
The equipment type (e.g.
Bluetooth®, IEEE
802.11b/g/n(HT20)
802.11™ [i.3], proprietary,
etc.):

Note: N/A means not applicable.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 6 of 58 Ver.1.0


Modified History

Version Report No. Revision Date Summary

Ver.1.0 ES200303023W04 April 27, 2020 Original Report

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 7 of 58 Ver.1.0


4. SUMMARY OF TEST RESULT

Clause
Test Parameter Verdict Remark
(EN 300 328)
4.3.2.2 RF Output Power PASS
4.3.2.3 Power Spectral Density PASS
Only applicable for
4.3.2.4 Duty Cycle and Tx-Sequence and Tx-Gap N/A non-adaptive equipment
(See Note1)
Output Power >10dBm
Only applicable for
4.3.2.5 Medium Utilisation Factor N/A non-adaptive equipment
(See Note1)
Output Power >10dBm
Adaptivity (adaptive equipment using modulations
4.3.2.6 PASS
other than FHSS)
4.3.2.7 Occupied Channel Bandwidth PASS
Transmitter Unwanted Emission in the Out-of
4.3.2.8 PASS
Band
Transmitter Unwanted Emissions in the Spurious
4.3.2.9 PASS
Domain
4.3.2.10 Receiver Spurious Emissions PASS
4.3.2.11 Receiver Blocking PASS Receiver category 1
(See Note2)
Only applicable for have
4.3.2.12 Geo-location capability N/A Geo-location function
(See Note1)
equipment
NOTE1: N/A (Not Applicable).
NOTE2: Receiver category 1 (Adaptive equipment with a maximum RF output power greater than 10
dBm e.i.r.p. shall be considered as receiver category 1 equipment.)
Receiver category 2 (Non-adaptive equipment with a Medium Utilization (MU) factor greater
than 1 % and less than or equal to 10 % or adaptive equipment with a
maximum RF output power of 10 dBm e.i.r.p. shall be considered as
receiver category 2 equipment.)
Receiver category 3 (Non-adaptive equipment with a maximum Medium Utilization (MU) factor
of 1 % or adaptive equipment with a maximum RF output power of 0 dBm
e.i.r.p. shall be considered as receiver category 3 equipment.)

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 8 of 58 Ver.1.0


5. TEST METHODOLOGY
5.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF APPLIED STANDARDS
According to its specifications, the EUT must comply with the requirements of the following standards:
ETSI EN 300 328 –Wideband transmission systems; Data transmission equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM
band and using wide band modulation techniques; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of
article 3.2 of Directive 2014/53/EU

5.2 MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT USED


For Spurious Emissions Test
Equipment Type Manufacturer Model No. Serial Number Last Cal.
EMI Test Receiver Rohde & Schwarz ESU 26 100154 May 19, 2019
Pre-Amplifie Lunar EM LNA30M3G-25 J10100000070 June 6, 2019
Bilog Antenna Schwarzbeck VULB9163 659 Sep 22, 2019
Horn antenna Schwarzbeck BBHA9120D 9120D-1177 June 6, 2018
Pre-Amplifie SKET LNPA_0118G-45 SK2019051801 May 19, 2019
Loop Antenna Schwarzbeck FMZB1519 1519-012 July 14, 2019
Spectrum Analyzer Rohde & Schwarz FSV40 100967 May 19, 2019
Horn antenna Schwarzbeck BBHA9120D 9120D-1198 June 16, 2019
Bilog Antenna Schwarzbeck VULB9163 660 July 16, 2019
Cable H+B NmSm-05-C15052 N/A May 19, 2019
Cable H+B NmSm-2-C15201 N/A May 19, 2019
Cable H+B NmNm-7-C15702 N/A May 19, 2019
Cable H+B SAC-40G-1 414 May 19, 2019
Cable H+B SUCOFLEX104 MY14871/4 May 19, 2019
Cable H+B BLU18A-NmSm-6500 D8501 May 19, 2019
Band reject WRCGV-2400(2400-2
WI/DE 2 May 19, 2019
Filter(50dB) 485MHz)
Remark: Each piece of equipment is scheduled for calibration once a year.

For other test items:


Equipment Type Manufacturer Model No. Serial Number Last Cal.
Vector Signal
Agilent N5182B My53050553 May 19, 2019
Generater
Analog Signal
Agilent N5171B My53050878 May 19, 2019
Generator
Signal Analyzer Agilent N9010A My53470879 May 19, 2019
Power Analyzer Agilent PS-X10-200 N/A May 19, 2019
Wideband Radio 1201.0002K50-140822
R&S CMW500 May 19, 2019
Communication Tester zk
Test Accessories Agilent PS-X10-100 N/A May 19, 2019
Temperature&Humidity
ESPEC EL-02KA 12107166 May 19, 2019
test chamber
Blocking Box Agilent AD211 N/A May 19, 2019
Remark: Each piece of equipment is scheduled for calibration once a year.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 9 of 58 Ver.1.0


5.3 DESCRIPTION OF TEST MODES
The EUT has been tested under its typical operating condition.
The EUT configuration for testing is installed on RF field strength measurement to meet the Commissions
requirement and operating in a manner which intends to maximize its emission characteristics in a continuous
normal application.
The Transmitter was operated in the normal operating mode. The TX frequency was fixed which was for the
purpose of the measurements.
Test of channel included the lowest and middle and highest frequency to perform the test, then record on this
report.
The EUT has been tested under its typical operating condition. so those data rates ( 802.11b: 1 Mbps,
802.11g: 6 Mbps, 802.11n(HT20): MCS0 were used for all test.
Pre-defined engineering program for regulatory testing used to control the EUT for staying in continuous
transmitting and receiving mode is programmed.

Frequency and Channel list for 802.11b/g/n (HT20):


Frequency Frequency Frequency
Channel Channel Channel
(MHz) (MHz) (MHz)
1 2412 5 2432 10 2457
2 2417 6 2437 11 2462
3 2422 7 2442 12 2467
4 2427 8 2447 13 2472
9 2452

Test Frequency and Channel for 802.11b/g/n (HT20):


Lowest Frequency Middle Frequency Highest Frequency
Frequency Frequency Frequency
Channel Channel Channel
(MHz) (MHz) (MHz)
1 2412 7 2442 13 2472

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 10 of 58 Ver.1.0


6. FACILITIES AND ACCREDITATIONS
6.1 FACILITIES
All measurement facilities used to collect the measurement data are located at
Bldg 69, Majialong Industry Zone District, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, China
The sites are constructed in conformance with the requirements of ANSI C63.7, ANSI C63.4 and CISPR
Publication 22.

6.2 EQUIPMENT
Radiated emissions are measured with one or more of the following types of linearly polarized antennas:
tuned dipole, biconical, log periodic, bi-log, and/or ridged waveguide, horn. Spectrum analyzers with
preselectors and quasi-peak detectors are used to perform radiated measurements.
Conducted emissions are measured with Line Impedance Stabilization Networks and EMI Test Receivers.
Calibrated wideband preamplifiers, coaxial cables, and coaxial attenuators are also used for making
measurements.
All receiving equipment conforms to CISPR Publication 16-1, “Radio Interference Measuring Apparatus and
Measurement Methods.”

6.3 LABORATORY ACCREDITATIONS AND LISTINGS


Site Description
EMC Lab. : Accredited by CNAS, 2018.11.30
The certificate is valid until 2022.10.28
The Laboratory has been assessed and proved to be in compliance with
CNAS-CL01:2006 (identical to ISO/IEC 17025:2017)
The Certificate Registration Number is L2291

Accredited by FCC, August 09, 2018


Designation Number: CN1204
Test Firm Registration Number: 882943
Accredited by A2LA, August 08, 2018
The Certificate Registration Number is 4321.01

Accredited by Industry Canada, November 09, 2018


The Certificate Registration Number is CN0008

Name of Firm : EMTEK(SHENZHEN) CO., LTD.

Site Location : Bldg 69, Majialong Industry Zone,


Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 11 of 58 Ver.1.0


7. TEST SYSTEM UNCERTAINTY
Maximum measurement uncertainty of the test system.
Test Parameter Measurement Uncertainty
RF Output Power ±1.0%
Power Spectral Density ±0.9%
Duty Cycle and Tx-Sequence and Tx-Gap ±1.3%
Medium Utilisation Factor ±1.5%
Occupied Channel Bandwidth ±2.3%
Transmitter Unwanted Emission in the Out-of Band ±1.2%
Transmitter Unwanted Emissions in the Spurious Domain ±2.7%
Receiver Spurious Emissions ±2.7%
Temperature ±3.2%
Humidity ±2.5%

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 12 of 58 Ver.1.0


8. SETUP OF EQUIPMENT UNDER TEST
8.1 SETUP CONFIGURATION OF EUT
Conducted measurements configuration of EUT shall be as follows:

Monopole Temperature Chamber


Antenna

EUT
Attenuator

Power Analyzer PC
AC/DC Power Supply

Remarks:
The signal analyzer could be connected to a monopole antenna or directly connected to the EUT, if the EUT
has already employing an antenna connector.

Radiated measurements configuration of EUT shall be as follows:

Below 1GHz

Antenna
tower

3m Bi-log or Loop
antenna
EUT
4m
Spectrum
analyzer

Turntable 1.5m
1.5m

Reference ground
plane

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 13 of 58 Ver.1.0


Above 1GHz

Antenna
tower

3m Horn
antenna
EUT
4m
Spectrum
analyzer

Turntable 1.5m
1.5m
Pre-amp

8.2 SUPPORT EQUIPMENT

EUT Cable List and Details


Length Shielded
Cable Description With / Without Ferrite Supplied by Certification
(m) /Unshielded

Auxiliary Cable List and Details


Length Shielded
Cable Description With / Without Ferrite Supplied by Certification
(m) /Unshielded

Auxiliary Equipment List and Details


Manufact
Description Model Serial Number Supplied by Certification
urer

Notes:
1. All the equipment/cables were placed in the worst-case configuration to maximize the emission during
the test.
2. Grounding was established in accordance with the manufacturer’s requirements and conditions for the
intended use.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 14 of 58 Ver.1.0


9. ETSI EN 300 328 REQUIREMENTS
9.1 RF OUTPUT POWER

9.1.1 Applicable standard


EN 300 328 Clause 4.3.2.2

9.1.2 Conformance Limit


The Maximum RF Output Power <= 100 mW (20 dBm) (EIRP) at both Normal and Extreme conditions.

9.1.3 Test Configuration


The measurements for RF output power shall be performed at both normal environmental conditions and
at the extremes of the operating temperature range.
Radiated measurements shall only be used for integral antenna equipment that does not have a
temporary antenna connector(s) provided.
Conducted measurements shall be used for antenna equipment provided a temporary antenna
connector(s)

1.1.1 Test Procedure


1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.2.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.2.2 for the measurement method.

The test procedure shall be as follows:


 Conducted measurements
Step 1:
• Use a fast power sensor with a minimum sensitivity of -40 dBm and capable of minimum 1 MS/s.
• Use the following settings:
- Sample speed 1 MS/s or faster.
- The samples shall represent the RMS power of the signal.
- Measurement duration: For non-adaptive equipment: equal to the observation period defined in
clause 4.3.1.3.2 or clause 4.3.2.4.2. For adaptive equipment, the measurement duration shall be long
enough to ensure a minimum number of bursts (at least 10) are captured.
For adaptive equipment, to increase the measurement accuracy, a higher number of bursts may be used.
Step 2:
• For conducted measurements on devices with one transmit chain:
- Connect the power sensor to the transmit port, sample the transmit signal and store the raw data. Use
these stored samples in all following steps.
• For conducted measurements on devices with multiple transmit chains:
- Connect one power sensor to each transmit port for a synchronous measurement on all transmit ports.
- Trigger the power sensors so that they start sampling at the same time. Make sure the time difference
between the samples of all sensors is less than 500 ns.
- For each individual sampling point (time domain), sum the coincident power samples of all ports and
store them. Use these summed samples in all following steps.
Step 3:
• Find the start and stop times of each burst in the stored measurement samples.
The start and stop times are defined as the points where the power is at least 30 dB below the highest
value of the stored samples in step 2.
In case of insufficient dynamic range, the value of 30 dB may need to be reduced appropriately.
Step 4:
• Between the start and stop times of each individual burst calculate the RMS power over the burst using
the formula below. Save these Pburst values, as well as the start and stop times for each burst.

with k being the total number of samples and n the actual sample number.
Step 5:

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 15 of 58 Ver.1.0


• The highest of all Pburst values (value "A" in dBm) will be used for maximum e.i.r.p. calculations.
Step 6:
• Add the (stated) antenna assembly gain "G" in dBi of the individual antenna.
• If applicable, add the additional beamforming gain "Y" in dB.
• If more than one antenna assembly is intended for this power setting, the maximum overall antenna
gain (G or G + Y) shall be used.
• The RF Output Power (P) shall be calculated using the formula below: P = A + G + Y
• This value, which shall comply with the limit given in clause 4.3.1.2.3 or clause 4.3.2.2.3, shall be
recorded in the test report.
 Radiated measurements
This method shall only be used for integral antenna equipment that does not have a temporary antenna
connector(s) provided.
When performing radiated measurements, the UUT shall be configured and antenna(s) positioned
(including smart antenna systems and equipment capable of beamforming) for maximum e.i.r.p. towards
the measuring antenna. This position shall be recorded.
A test site as described in annex B and applicable measurement procedures as described in annex C
shall be used.
Taking into account the calibration factor from the measurement site, the test procedure for RF Output
Power is further as described under clause 5.4.2.2.1.2, step 1 to step 5. The RF Output Power P is equal
to the value A obtained in step 5. The test procedure for Duty Cycle, Tx-sequence, Tx-gap is further as
described in clause 5.4.2.2.1.3 and the test procedure for Medium Utilization is further as described in
clause 5.4.2.2.1.4.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 16 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.1.4 Test Results

ANT 1:
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.
Transmitter Power (dBm)
Test Conditions Temp Temp Temp
(25)°C (0)°C (40)°C

VOLT
MODES CHANNEL AC 230V AC 230V AC 230V
POWER

2412MHz RMS 17.28 17.15 17.12

802.11b 2442 MHz RMS 17.20 17.04 16.99

2472 MHz RMS 17.64 17.61 17.49

2412MHz RMS 16.15 16.13 16.08

802.11g 2442 MHz RMS 16.53 16.42 16.41

2472 MHz RMS 16.52 16.33 16.43

2412MHz RMS 16.28 16.20 16.15


802.11n
2442 MHz RMS 16.67 16.46 16.50
(HT20)
2472 MHz RMS 16.39 16.23 16.32

Limit <= 20dBm

Verdict PASS PASS PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 17 of 58 Ver.1.0


ANT 2:
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.
Transmitter Power (dBm)
Test Conditions Temp Temp Temp
(25)°C (0)°C (40)°C

VOLT
MODES CHANNEL AC 230V AC 230V AC 230V
POWER

2412MHz RMS 17.73 17.60 17.57

802.11b 2442 MHz RMS 16.99 16.83 16.78

2472 MHz RMS 17.39 17.36 17.24

2412MHz RMS 15.90 15.88 15.83

802.11g 2442 MHz RMS 16.01 15.90 15.89

2472 MHz RMS 16.21 16.02 16.12

2412MHz RMS 15.34 15.26 15.21


802.11n
2442 MHz RMS 15.41 15.20 15.24
(HT20)
2472 MHz RMS 16.07 15.91 16.00

Limit <= 20dBm

Verdict PASS PASS PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 18 of 58 Ver.1.0


ANT 1+ANT 2:
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.
Transmitter Power (dBm)
Test Conditions Temp Temp Temp
(25)°C (0)°C (40)°C

VOLT
MODES CHANNEL AC 230V AC 230V AC 230V
POWER

2412MHz RMS 18.85 18.72 18.69


802.11n
2442 MHz RMS 19.10 18.94 18.89
(HT20)
2472 MHz RMS 19.24 19.21 19.09

Limit <= 20dBm

Verdict PASS PASS PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 19 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.2 POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY

9.2.1 Applicable standard


According to ETSI EN 300 328 clause 4.3.2.3

9.2.2 Conformance Limit


The Maximum Power Spectrum Density <=10 dBm/MHz

9.2.3 Test Configuration


The measurements for power spectral density shall only be performed at normal test conditions.
Radiated measurements shall only be used for integral antenna equipment that does not have a
temporary antenna connector(s) provided.
Conducted measurements shall be used for antenna equipment provided a temporary antenna
connector(s) provided.

1.1.1 Test Procedure


1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.3.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.3.2 for the measurement method.
The test procedure shall be as follows:
Conducted measurement
Option 1: For equipment with continuous and non-continuous transmissions
The transmitter shall be connected to a spectrum analyser and the Power Spectral Density (PSD) as
defined in clause 4.3.2.3 shall be measured and recorded.
Step 1:
Connect the UUT to the spectrum analyser and use the following settings:
• Start Frequency: 2 400 MHz
• Stop Frequency: 2 483,5 MHz
• Resolution BW: 10 kHz
• Video BW: 30 kHz
• Sweep Points: > 8 350; for spectrum analysers not supporting this number of sweep points, the
frequency band may be segmented
• Detector: RMS
• Trace Mode: Max Hold
• Sweep time: For non-continuous transmissions: 2 × Channel Occupancy Time × number of sweep
points
For continuous transmissions: 10 s; the sweep time may be increased further until a value where the sweep
time has no further impact anymore on the RMS value of the signal.
For non-continuous signals, wait for the trace to stabilize.
Save the data (trace data) set to a file.
Step 2:
For conducted measurements on smart antenna systems using either operating mode 2 or operating mode
3 (see clause 5.3.2.2), repeat the measurement for each of the transmit ports. For each sampling point
(frequency domain), add up the coincident power values (in mW) for the different transmit chains and use
this as the new data set.
Step 3:
Add up the values for power for all the samples in the file using the formula below.

with k being the total number of samples and n the actual sample number.
Step 4:
Normalize the individual values for power (in dBm) so that the sum is equal to the RF Output Power (e.i.r.p.)
measured in clause 5.4.2 and save the corrected data. The following formulas can be used:

CCorr = PSum - Pe.i.r.p.


PSamplecorr(n) = PSample(n) - CCorr

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 20 of 58 Ver.1.0


with n being the actual sample number

Step 5:
Starting from the first sample PSamplecorr(n) (lowest frequency), add up the power (in mW) of the
following samples representing a 1 MHz segment and record the results for power and position (i.e. sample
#1 to sample #100). This is the Power Spectral Density (e.i.r.p.) for the first 1 MHz segment which shall be
recorded.
Step 6:
Shift the start point of the samples added up in step 5 by one sample and repeat the procedure in step 5 (i.e.
sample #2 to sample #101).
Step 7:
Repeat step 6 until the end of the data set and record the Power Spectral Density values for each of the 1
MHz segments.
From all the recorded results, the highest value is the maximum Power Spectral Density (PSD) for the UUT.
This value, which shall comply with the limit given in clause 4.3.2.3.3, shall be recorded in the test report.
Option 2: For equipment with continuous transmission capability or for equipment operating (or
This option is for equipment that can be configured to operate in a continuous transmit mode (100 % DC).
Step 1:
• Connect the UUT to the spectrum analyser and use the following settings:
- Centre Frequency: The centre frequency of the channel under test
- RBW: 1 MHz
- VBW: 3 MHz
- Frequency Span: At least 2 × Occupied Channel Bandwidth
- Detector Mode: Peak
- Trace Mode: Max Hold
Step 2:
• When the trace is complete, find the peak value of the power envelope and record the frequency.
Step 3:
• Make the following changes to the settings of the spectrum analyser:
- Centre Frequency: Equal to the frequency recorded in step 2
- Frequency Span: 3 MHz
- RBW: 1 MHz
- VBW: 3 MHz
- Sweep Time: 1 minute
- Detector Mode: RMS
- Trace Mode: Max Hold
Step 4:
• When the trace is complete, the trace shall be captured using the "Hold" or "View" option on the
spectrum analyser.
• Find the peak value of the trace and place the analyser marker on this peak. This level is recorded as
the highest mean power (power spectral density) D in a 1 MHz band.
• Alternatively, where a spectrum analyser is equipped with a function to measure power spectral density,
this function may be used to display the power spectral density D in dBm / MHz.
• In case of conducted measurements on smart antenna systems operating in a mode with multiple
transmit chains active simultaneously, the power spectral density of each transmit chain shall be
measured separately to calculate the total power spectral density (value D in dBm / MHz) for the UUT.
Step 5:
• The maximum Power Spectral Density (PSD) e.i.r.p. is calculated from the above measured power
spectral density D, the observed Duty Cycle (DC) (see clause 5.4.2.2.1.3, step 4), the applicable antenna
assembly gain G in dBi and if applicable the beamforming gain Y in dB, according to the formula below.
This value shall be recorded in the test report. If more than one antenna assembly is intended for this
power setting, the gain of the antenna assembly with the highest gain shall be used.
PSD = D + G + Y (dBm / MHz)
Radiated measurement
When performing radiated measurements, the UUT shall be configured and antenna(s) positioned
(including smart antenna systems and equipment capable of beamforming) for maximum e.i.r.p. towards
the measuring antenna. This configuration/position shall be recorded for future use (see clause C.5.3.4
and clause C.5.4.4).
A test site as described in annex B and applicable measurement procedures as described in annex C

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 21 of 58 Ver.1.0


shall be used.
Taking into account the calibration factor from the measurement site, the test procedure is further as
described under clause 5.4.3.2.1.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 22 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.2.4 Test Results

ANT 1:
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.

Measured Data Limit


Test Condition Verdict
(dBm/MHz) (dBm/MHz)

2412MHz 9.16 <=10 PASS

802.11b 2442 MHz 8.91 <=10 PASS

2472 MHz 9.38 <=10 PASS

2412MHz 4.41 <=10 PASS

802.11g 2442 MHz 4.98 <=10 PASS

2472 MHz 4.77 <=10 PASS

2412MHz 4.22 <=10 PASS

802.11n (HT20) 2442 MHz 4.88 <=10 PASS

2472 MHz 4.38 <=10 PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 23 of 58 Ver.1.0


ANT 2:
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.

Measured Data Limit


Test Condition Verdict
(dBm/MHz) (dBm/MHz)

2412MHz 9.36 <=10 PASS

802.11b 2442 MHz 8.71 <=10 PASS

2472 MHz 9.14 <=10 PASS

2412MHz 4.17 <=10 PASS

802.11g 2442 MHz 4.44 <=10 PASS

2472 MHz 4.49 <=10 PASS

2412MHz 3.31 <=10 PASS

802.11n (HT20) 2442 MHz 3.60 <=10 PASS

2472 MHz 4.12 <=10 PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 24 of 58 Ver.1.0


ANT 1+ANT 2:
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.

Measured Data Limit


Test Condition Verdict
(dBm/MHz) (dBm/MHz)

2412MHz 6.80 <=10 PASS

802.11n (HT20) 2442 MHz 7.30 <=10 PASS

2472 MHz 7.26 <=10 PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 25 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.3 OCCUPIED CHANNEL BANDWIDTH

9.3.1 Applicable standard


ETSI EN 300 328 clause 4.3.2.7

9.3.2 Conformance Limit


The requirement applies to all types of equipment using wide band modulation other than FHSS
The occupied channel bandwidth is the bandwidth that contains 99% of the power of the signal
The Occupied Channel Bandwidth shall fall completely within the band 2400-2483.5MHz
In addition, for non-adaptive equipment using wide band modulations other than FHSS and with e.i.r.p.
greater than 10 dBm, the occupied channel bandwidth shall be less than 20 MHz.

1.1.1 Test Configuration


The measurements for Occupied Channel Bandwidth shall only be performed at normal test conditions.
Radiated measurements shall only be used for integral antenna equipment that does not have a
temporary antenna connector(s) provided.
Conducted measurements shall be used for antenna equipment provided a temporary antenna
connector(s).

1.1.2 Test Procedure


1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328(V2.2.2) clause 5.4.7.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.7.2 for the measurement method.

Conducted measurement
The measurement procedure shall be as follows:
Step 1:
Connect the UUT to the spectrum analyser and use the following settings:
• Centre Frequency: The centre frequency of the channel under test
• Resolution BW: ~ 1 % of the span without going below 1 %
• Video BW: 3 × RBW
• Frequency Span: 2 × Nominal Channel Bandwidth
• Detector Mode: RMS
• Trace Mode: Max Hold
• Sweep time: 1s
Step 2:
Wait for the trace to stabilize.
Find the peak value of the trace and place the analyser marker on this peak.
Step 3:
Use the 99 % bandwidth function of the spectrum analyser to measure the Occupied Channel Bandwidth
of the UUT.
This value shall be recorded.
Make sure that the power envelope is sufficiently above the noise floor of the analyser to avoid the noise
signals left and right from the power envelope being taken into account by this measurement.
Radiated measurement
The test set up as described in annex B and the applicable measurement procedures described in annex
C shall be used.
Alternatively, a test fixture may be used.
The test procedure is as described under clause 5.4.7.2.1.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 26 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.3.3 Test Results

Operation Frequency OBW


Verdict
Mode (MHz) (MHz)
2412 MHz 11.313 PASS
802.11b
2472 MHz 11.270 PASS
2412 MHz 16.666 PASS
802.11g
2472 MHz 16.544 PASS
2412 MHz 17.851 PASS
802.11n(HT20)
2472 MHz 17.504 PASS

All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 27 of 58 Ver.1.0


Occupied Channel Bandwidth
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Occupied Channel Bandwidth


802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 28 of 58 Ver.1.0


Occupied Channel Bandwidth
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Occupied Channel Bandwidth


802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 29 of 58 Ver.1.0


Occupied Channel Bandwidth
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Occupied Channel Bandwidth


802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 30 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.4 TRANSMITTER UNWANTED EMISSION IN THE OUT-OF BAND

9.4.1 Applicable standard


ETSI EN 300 328 clause 4.3.2.8

9.4.2 Conformance Limit


The transmitter unwanted emissions in the out-of-band domain but outside the allocated band, shall not
exceed the limits of the mask given in below figure.

9.4.3 Test Configuration


The measurements for emission in the out-of band shall only be performed at normal test conditions.
Radiated measurements shall only be used for integral antenna equipment that does not have a
temporary antenna connector(s) provided.
Conducted measurements shall be used for antenna equipment provided a temporary antenna
connector(s).

9.4.4 Test Procedure


1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.1.1) clause 5.4.8.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.1.1) clause 5.4.8.2 for the measurement method.
 Conducted measurement
The applicable mask is defined by the measurement results from the tests performed under clause 5.4.7
(Occupied Channel Bandwidth).
The Out-of-band emissions within the different horizontal segments of the mask provided in figure 1 and
figure 3 shall be measured using the procedure in step 1 to step 6 below. This method assumes the
spectrum analyser is equipped with the Time Domain Power option.
Step 1:
• Connect the UUT to the spectrum analyser and use the following settings:
- Centre Frequency: 2 484 MHz
- Span: 0 Hz
- Resolution BW: 1 MHz
- Filter mode: Channel filter
- Video BW: 3 MHz
- Detector Mode: RMS
- Trace Mode: Max Hold

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 31 of 58 Ver.1.0


- Sweep Mode: Continuous
- Sweep Points: Sweep Time [s] / (1 μs) or 5 000 whichever is greater
- Trigger Mode: Video trigger; in case video triggering is not possible, an external trigger source may
be used
- Sweep Time: > 120 % of the duration of the longest burst detected during the measurement of the
RF Output Power
Step 2 (segment 2 483,5 MHz to 2 483,5 MHz + BW):
• Adjust the trigger level to select the transmissions with the highest power level.
• For frequency hopping equipment operating in a normal hopping mode, the different hops will result in
signal bursts with different power levels. In this case the burst with the highest power level shall be
selected.
• Set a window (start and stop lines) to match with the start and end of the burst and in which the RMS
power shall be measured using the Time Domain Power function.
• Select RMS power to be measured within the selected window and note the result which is the RMS
power within this 1 MHz segment (2 483,5 MHz to 2 484,5 MHz). Compare this value with the applicable
limit provided by the mask.
• Increase the centre frequency in steps of 1 MHz and repeat this measurement for every 1 MHz segment
within the range 2 483,5 MHz to 2 483,5 MHz + BW. The centre frequency of the last 1 MHz segment
shall be set to 2 483,5 MHz + BW - 0,5 MHz (which means this may partly overlap with the previous 1
MHz segment).
Step 3 (segment 2 483,5 MHz + BW to 2 483,5 MHz + 2BW):
• Change the centre frequency of the analyser to 2 484 MHz + BW and perform the measurement for the
first 1 MHz segment within range 2 483,5 MHz + BW to 2 483,5 MHz + 2BW. Increase the centre
frequency in 1 MHz steps and repeat the measurements to cover this whole range. The centre frequency
of the last 1 MHz segment shall be set to 2 483,5 MHz + 2 BW - 0,5 MHz (which means this may partly
overlap with the previous 1 MHz segment).
Step 4 (segment 2 400 MHz - BW to 2 400 MHz):
• Change the centre frequency of the analyser to 2 399,5 MHz and perform the measurement for the first
1 MHz segment within range 2 400 MHz - BW to 2 400 MHz Reduce the centre frequency in 1 MHz steps
and repeat the measurements to cover this whole range. The centre frequency of the last 1 MHz segment
shall be set to 2 400 MHz - BW + 0,5 MHz (which means this may partly overlap with the previous 1 MHz
segment).
Step 5 (segment 2 400 MHz - 2BW to 2 400 MHz - BW):
• Change the centre frequency of the analyser to 2 399,5 MHz - BW and perform the measurement for
the first 1 MHz segment within range 2 400 MHz - 2BW to 2 400 MHz - BW. Reduce the centre frequency
in 1 MHz steps and repeat the measurements to cover this whole range. The centre frequency of the last
1 MHz segment shall be set to 2 400 MHz - 2BW + 0,5 MHz (which means this may partly overlap with
the previous 1 MHz segment).
Step 6:
• In case of conducted measurements on equipment with a single transmit chain, the declared antenna
assembly gain "G" in dBi shall be added to the results for each of the 1 MHz segments and compared
with the limits provided by the mask given in figure 1 or figure 3. If more than one antenna assembly is
intended for this power setting, the antenna with the highest gain shall be considered.
• In case of conducted measurements on smart antenna systems (equipment with multiple transmit
chains), the measurements need to be repeated for each of the active transmit chains. The declared
antenna assembly gain "G" in dBi for a single antenna shall be added to these results. If more than one
antenna assembly is intended for this power setting, the antenna with the highest gain shall be
considered. Comparison with the applicable limits shall be done using any of the options given below:
- Option 1: the results for each of the transmit chains for the corresponding 1 MHz segments shall be
added. The additional beamforming gain "Y" in dB shall be added as well and the resulting values
compared with the limits provided by the mask given in figure 1 or figure 3.
- Option 2: the limits provided by the mask given in figure 1 or figure 3 shall be reduced by
10 × log10(Ach) and the additional beamforming gain "Y" in dB. The results for each of the transmit
chains shall be individually compared with these reduced limits.
NOTE: Ach refers to the number of active transmit chains.
It shall be recorded whether the equipment complies with the mask provided in figure 1 or figure 3.
 Radiated measurement
The test set up as described in annex B and the applicable measurement procedures described in annex
C shall be used. Alternatively a test fixture may be used.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 32 of 58 Ver.1.0


The test procedure is as described under clause 5.4.8.2.1.

9.4.5 Test Results

PASS.

All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the
following table.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 33 of 58 Ver.1.0


Transmitter Unwanted Emission In The Out-Of Band
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Test Freq (MHz) Freq(MHz) Level Limit
2412 2397.5 -30.52 -10
2412 2387.187 -40.66 -20

Transmitter Unwanted Emission In The Out-Of Band


802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Test Freq (MHz) Freq(MHz) Level Limit
2472 2486 -32.13 -10
2472 2494.27 -41.77 -20

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 34 of 58 Ver.1.0


Transmitter Unwanted Emission In The Out-Of Band
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Test Freq (MHz) Freq(MHz) Level Limit
2412 2398.5 -34.21 -10
2412 2382.834 -41.99 -20

Transmitter Unwanted Emission In The Out-Of Band


802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Test Freq (MHz) Freq(MHz) Level Limit
2472 2485 -34.35 -10
2472 2500.544 -42.12 -20

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 35 of 58 Ver.1.0


Transmitter Unwanted Emission In The Out-Of Band
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Test Freq (MHz) Freq(MHz) Level Limit
2412 2399.5 -29.61 -10
2412 2381.649 -41.71 -20

Transmitter Unwanted Emission In The Out-Of Band


802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Test Freq (MHz) Freq(MHz) Level Limit
2472 2484 -31.67 -10
2472 2501.504 -42.01 -20

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 36 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.5 TRANSMITTER UNWANTED EMISSIONS IN THE SPURIOUS DOMAIN

9.5.1 Applicable standard


ETSI EN 300 328 clause 4.3.2.9

9.5.2 Conformance Limit


The transmitter unwanted emissions in the spurious domain shall not exceed the values given in below.
In case of equipment with antenna connectors, these limits apply to emissions at the antenna port
(conducted). For emissions radiated by the cabinet or emissions radiated by integral antenna equipment
(without antenna connectors), these limits are e.r.p. for emissions up to 1 GHz and as e.i.r.p. for emissions
above 1 GHz.
Frequency Range Maximum power bandwidth

30 MHz to 47 MHz -36dBm 100kHz

47 MHz to 74 MHz -54dBm 100kHz

74 MHz to 87.5 MHz -36dBm 100kHz

87.5MHz to118 MHz -54dBm 100kHz

118 MHz to174MHz -36dBm 100kHz

174MHz to 230MHz -54dBm 100kHz

230 MHz to 470 MHz -36dBm 100kHz

470 MHz to 694 MHz -54dBm 100kHz

694 MHz to 1 GHz -36dBm 100kHz

1GHz to12.75 GHz -30dBm 1MHz

1.1.1 Test Configuration


The measurements for emissions in the spurious domain shall only be performed at normal test
conditions.
Radiated measurements shall be used for equipment.
Conducted measurements shall be used for equipment.

1.1.2 Test Procedure


1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.9.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.9.2 for the measurement methods.

 Conducted measurement
 Introduction
The spectrum in the spurious domain (see figure 1 or figure 3) shall be searched for emissions that
exceed the limit values given in table 4 or table 12 or that come to within 6 dB below these limits. Each
occurrence shall be recorded.
The measurement procedure contains 2 parts.
 Pre-scan
The test procedure below shall be used to identify potential unwanted emissions of the UUT.
Step 1:
The sensitivity of the measurement set-up should be such that the noise floor is at least 12 dB below the
limits given in table 4 or table 12.
Step 2:
The emissions over the range 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz shall be identified.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 37 of 58 Ver.1.0


Spectrum analyser settings:
• Resolution bandwidth: 100 kHz
Video bandwidth: 300 kHz
• Filter type: 3 dB (Gaussian)
• Detector mode: Peak
• Trace Mode: Max Hold
• Sweep Points: ≥ 19 400; For spectrum analysers not supporting this high number of sweep points, the
frequency band may need to be segmented.
• Sweep time: For non continuous transmissions (duty cycle less than 100 %), the sweep time shall be
sufficiently long, such that for each 100 kHz frequency step, the measurement time is greater than two
transmissions of the UUT, on any channel.
For Frequency Hopping equipment operating in a normal operating (hopping not disabled) mode, the
sweep time shall be further increased to capture multiple transmissions on any of the hopping
frequencies.
The above sweep time setting may result in long measuring times in case of frequency hopping
equipment. To avoid such long measuring times, an FFT analyser could be used.
Allow the trace to stabilize. Any emissions identified during the sweeps above and that fall within the 6 dB
range below the applicable limit or above, shall be individually measured using the procedure in clause
5.4.9.2.1.3 and compared to the limits given in table 4 or table 12.
Step 3:
The emissions over the range 1 GHz to 12,75 GHz shall be identified.
Spectrum analyser settings:
• Resolution bandwidth: 1 MHz
• Video bandwidth: 3 MHz
• Filter type: 3 dB (Gaussian)
• Detector mode: Peak
• Trace Mode: Max Hold
• Sweep Points: ≥ 23 500; For spectrum analysers not supporting this high number of sweep points, the
frequency band may need to be segmented.
• Sweep time: For non continuous transmissions (duty cycle less than 100 %), the sweep time shall be
sufficiently long, such that for each 1 MHz frequency step, the measurement time is greater than two
transmissions of the UUT, on any channel.
For Frequency Hopping equipment operating in a normal operating (hopping not disabled) mode, the
sweep time shall be further increased to capture multiple transmissions on any of the hopping
frequencies.
The above sweep time setting may result in long measuring times in case of frequency hopping
equipment. To avoid such long measuring times, an FFT analyser could be used.
Allow the trace to stabilize. Any emissions identified during the sweeps above that fall within the 6 dB
range below the applicable limit or above, shall be individually measured using the procedure in clause
5.4.9.2.1.3 and compared to the limits given in table 4 or table 12.
Frequency Hopping equipment may generate a block (or several blocks) of spurious emissions anywhere
within the spurious domain. If this is the case, only the highest peak of each block of emissions shall be
measured using the procedure in clause 5.4.9.2.1.3.
Step 4:
• In case of conducted measurements on smart antenna systems (equipment with multiple transmit
chains), step 2 and step 3 need to be repeated for each of the active transmit chains (Ach).The limits
used to identify emissions during this pre-scan need to be reduced with 10 × log10 (Ach) (number of
active transmit chains).
 Measurement of the emissions identified during the pre-scan
The procedure in step 1 to step 4 below shall be used to accurately measure the individual unwanted
emissions identified during the pre-scan measurements above. This method assumes the spectrum
analyser has a Time Domain Power function.
Step 1:
The level of the emissions shall be measured using the following spectrum analyser settings:
• Measurement Mode: Time Domain Power
• Centre Frequency: Frequency of the emission identified during the pre-scan
• Resolution Bandwidth: 100 kHz (< 1 GHz) / 1 MHz (> 1 GHz)
• Video Bandwidth: 300 kHz (< 1 GHz) / 3 MHz (> 1 GHz)
• Frequency Span: Zero Span

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 38 of 58 Ver.1.0


• Sweep mode: Single Sweep
• Sweep time: > 120 % of the duration of the longest burst detected during the measurement of the
RF Output Power
• Sweep points: Sweep time [μs] / (1 μs) with a maximum of 30 000
• Trigger: Video (burst signals) or Manual (continuous signals)
• Detector: RMS
Step 2:
• Set a window where the start and stop indicators match the start and end of the burst with the highest
level and record the value of the power measured within this window. If the spurious emission to be
measured is a continuous transmission, the measurement window shall be set to match the start and stop
times of the sweep.
Step 3:
In case of conducted measurements on smart antenna systems (equipment with multiple transmit chains),
step 2 needs to be repeated for each of the active transmit chains (Ach).
Sum the measured power (within the observed window) for each of the active transmit chains.
Step 4:
The value defined in step 3 shall be compared to the limits defined in table 4 or table 12.
 Radiated measurement
The test site as described in annex B and applicable measurement procedures as described in annex C
shall be used.
The test procedure is further as described under clause 5.4.9.2.1.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 39 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.5.3 Test Results
 Radiated measurement
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.
Emissions In the Spurious Domain below 1GHz.
Operation Mode: 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
Operation frequency: 2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Temperature: 29.5oC
Humidity: 48 % RH Tested by: XW
Frequency Antenna Emission level Limit
Verdict
(MHz) Polarization (dBm) (dBm)
32.9100 -64.44 -36.00 PASS
103.7200 -62.59 -54.00 PASS
525.6700 -60.75 -54.00 PASS
V
630.43 -57.72 -54.00 PASS
735.1900 -56.54 -36.00 PASS
840.9200 -56.55 -36.00 PASS
conducted
98.8700 -66.34 -54.00 PASS
209.4500 -63.26 -54.00 PASS
419.9400 -63.23 -36.00 PASS
H
630.43 -57.91 -54.00 PASS
735.1900 -55.78 -36.00 PASS
800.1800 -53.30 -36.00 PASS
Emissions In the Spurious Domain above 1GHz.
Operation Mode: 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
Operation frequency: 2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Temperature: 29.5oC
Humidity: 48 % RH Tested by: XW
Frequency Antenna Emission level Limit
Verdict
(MHz) Polarization (dBm) (dBm)
1888.300 -54.21 -30 PASS
3075.050 -51.76 -30 PASS
4895.712 -49.43 -30 PASS
V
7884.913 -42.88 -30 PASS
10218.46 -37.70 -30 PASS
11553.26 -37.46 -30 PASS
conducted
1626.862 -53.27 -30 PASS
3199.600 -52.12 -30 PASS
4193.063 -49.82 -30 PASS
H
6278.100 -49.13 -30 PASS
8040.600 -40.96 -30 PASS
9754.337 -37.30 -30 PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 40 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.6 RECEIVER SPURIOUS EMISSIONS

9.6.1 Applicable standard


ETSI EN 300 328 clause 4.3.2.10

9.6.2 Conformance Limit


The spurious emissions of the receiver shall not exceed the values given in below.
In case of equipment with antenna connectors, these limits apply to emissions at the antenna port
(conducted). For emissions radiated by the cabinet or emissions radiated by integral antenna equipment
(without antenna connectors), these limits are e.r.p. for emissions up to 1 GHz and e.i.r.p. for emissions
above 1 GHz.

Frequency Range Maximum power Measurement Width

30 MHz to 1 GHz -57 dBm 100kHz

1 GHz to 12.75 GHz -47 dBm 1MHz

1.1.1 Test Configuration


The measurements for emissions in the spurious domain shall only be performed at normal test
conditions.
Radiated measurements shall be used for equipment.
Conducted measurements shall be used for equipment.

1.1.2 Test Procedure


1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.11.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.11.2 for the measurement methods.

 Conducted measurement
 Introduction
The spectrum in the spurious domain (see figure 1 or figure 3) shall be searched for emissions that
exceed the limit values given in table 4 or table 12 or that come to within 6 dB below these limits. Each
occurrence shall be recorded.
The measurement procedure contains 2 parts.
 Pre-scan
The test procedure below shall be used to identify potential unwanted emissions of the UUT.
Step 1:
The sensitivity of the measurement set-up should be such that the noise floor is at least 12 dB below the
limits given in table 4 or table 12.
Step 2:
The emissions over the range 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz shall be identified.
Spectrum analyser settings:
• Resolution bandwidth: 100 kHz
Video bandwidth: 300 kHz
• Filter type: 3 dB (Gaussian)
• Detector mode: Peak
• Trace Mode: Max Hold
• Sweep Points: ≥ 19 400; For spectrum analysers not supporting this high number of sweep points, the
frequency band may need to be segmented.
• Sweep time: For non continuous transmissions (duty cycle less than 100 %), the sweep time shall be
sufficiently long, such that for each 100 kHz frequency step, the measurement time is greater than two
transmissions of the UUT, on any channel.
For Frequency Hopping equipment operating in a normal operating (hopping not disabled) mode, the
sweep time shall be further increased to capture multiple transmissions on any of the hopping
frequencies.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 41 of 58 Ver.1.0


The above sweep time setting may result in long measuring times in case of frequency hopping
equipment. To avoid such long measuring times, an FFT analyser could be used.
Allow the trace to stabilize. Any emissions identified during the sweeps above and that fall within the 6 dB
range below the applicable limit or above, shall be individually measured using the procedure in clause
5.4.9.2.1.3 and compared to the limits given in table 4 or table 12.
Step 3:
The emissions over the range 1 GHz to 12,75 GHz shall be identified.
Spectrum analyser settings:
• Resolution bandwidth: 1 MHz
• Video bandwidth: 3 MHz
• Filter type: 3 dB (Gaussian)
• Detector mode: Peak
• Trace Mode: Max Hold
• Sweep Points: ≥ 23 500; For spectrum analysers not supporting this high number of sweep points, the
frequency band may need to be segmented.
• Sweep time: For non continuous transmissions (duty cycle less than 100 %), the sweep time shall be
sufficiently long, such that for each 1 MHz frequency step, the measurement time is greater than two
transmissions of the UUT, on any channel.
For Frequency Hopping equipment operating in a normal operating (hopping not disabled) mode, the
sweep time shall be further increased to capture multiple transmissions on any of the hopping
frequencies.
The above sweep time setting may result in long measuring times in case of frequency hopping
equipment. To avoid such long measuring times, an FFT analyser could be used.
Allow the trace to stabilize. Any emissions identified during the sweeps above that fall within the 6 dB
range below the applicable limit or above, shall be individually measured using the procedure in clause
5.4.9.2.1.3 and compared to the limits given in table 4 or table 12.
Frequency Hopping equipment may generate a block (or several blocks) of spurious emissions anywhere
within the spurious domain. If this is the case, only the highest peak of each block of emissions shall be
measured using the procedure in clause 5.4.9.2.1.3.
Step 4:
• In case of conducted measurements on smart antenna systems (equipment with multiple transmit
chains), step 2 and step 3 need to be repeated for each of the active transmit chains (Ach).The limits
used to identify emissions during this pre-scan need to be reduced with 10 × log10 (Ach) (number of
active transmit chains).
 Measurement of the emissions identified during the pre-scan
The procedure in step 1 to step 4 below shall be used to accurately measure the individual unwanted
emissions identified during the pre-scan measurements above. This method assumes the spectrum
analyser has a Time Domain Power function.
Step 1:
The level of the emissions shall be measured using the following spectrum analyser settings:
• Measurement Mode: Time Domain Power
• Centre Frequency: Frequency of the emission identified during the pre-scan
• Resolution Bandwidth: 100 kHz (< 1 GHz) / 1 MHz (> 1 GHz)
• Video Bandwidth: 300 kHz (< 1 GHz) / 3 MHz (> 1 GHz)
• Frequency Span: Zero Span
• Sweep mode: Single Sweep
• Sweep time: > 120 % of the duration of the longest burst detected during the measurement of the
RF Output Power
• Sweep points: Sweep time [μs] / (1 μs) with a maximum of 30 000
• Trigger: Video (burst signals) or Manual (continuous signals)
• Detector: RMS
Step 2:
• Set a window where the start and stop indicators match the start and end of the burst with the highest
level and record the value of the power measured within this window. If the spurious emission to be
measured is a continuous transmission, the measurement window shall be set to match the start and stop
times of the sweep.
Step 3:
In case of conducted measurements on smart antenna systems (equipment with multiple transmit chains),
step 2 needs to be repeated for each of the active transmit chains (Ach).

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 42 of 58 Ver.1.0


Sum the measured power (within the observed window) for each of the active transmit chains.
Step 4:
The value defined in step 3 shall be compared to the limits defined in table 4 or table 12.
 Radiated measurement
The test site as described in annex B and applicable measurement procedures as described in annex C
shall be used.
The test procedure is further as described under clause 5.4.9.2.1.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 43 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.6.3 Test Results
 Radiated measurement
All the modulation modes were tested, the data of the worst mode are described in the following table.
Emissions In the Spurious Domain below 1GHz.
Operation Mode: 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
Operation frequency: 2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Temperature: 29.5oC

Humidity: 48 % RH Tested by: XW


Frequency Antenna Emission level Limit
Verdict
(MHz) Polarization (dBm) (dBm)
33.8800 -65.40 -57 PASS
99.8400 -64.03 -57 PASS
525.6700 -64.24 -57 PASS
V
735.1900 -60.67 -57 PASS
827.3400 -60.06 -57 PASS
891.3600 -60.66 -57 PASS
conducted
98.8700 -68.08 -57 PASS
224.9700 -66.12 -57 PASS
400.5400 -66.14 -57 PASS
H
630.4300 -63.30 -57 PASS
735.19 -60.76 -57 PASS
837.04 -60.62 -57 PASS
Emissions In the Spurious Domain above 1GHz.
Operation Mode: 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
Operation frequency: 2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
Temperature: 29.5oC
Humidity: 48 % RH Tested by: XW
Frequency Antenna Emission level Limit
Verdict
(MHz) Polarization (dBm) (dBm)
1905.925 -61.70 -47 PASS
2994.563 -60.63 -47 PASS
5123.663 -59.41 -47 PASS
V
7133.500 -55.74 -47 PASS
10375.91 -52.58 -47 PASS
12651.88 -52.41 -47 PASS
conducted
1700.300 -63.34 -47 PASS
3014.537 -60.29 -47 PASS
4802.887 -59.72 -47 PASS
H
6925.525 -56.19 -47 PASS
9394.788 -53.82 -47 PASS
11396.4 -52.22 -47 PASS

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 44 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.7 Adaptivity (adaptive equipment using modulations other than FHSS)

9.7.1 Applicable standard


ETSI EN 300 328 clause 4.3.2.6

9.7.2 Conformance Limit


Only for adaptive equipment and RF output power >=10dBm(ERP)
 For LBT based Detect and avoid equipment shall comply with the following requirement
Load Based Equipment may implement an LBT based spectrum sharing mechanism based on the Clear
Channel
Assessment (CCA) mode using energy detect as described in IEEE 802.11™-2012 [i.3], clause 9, clause
10, clause 16, clause 17, clause 19 and clause 20, or in IEEE 802.15.4™-2011 [i.4], clause 4, clause 5
and clause 8 providing the equipment complies with the conformance requirements referred to in clause
4.3.2.6.3.4. Load Based Equipment not using any of the mechanisms referenced above shall comply with
the following minimum set of requirements:
1) Before a transmission or a burst of transmissions, the equipment shall perform a Clear Channel
Assessment (CCA) check using energy detect. The equipment shall observe the operating channel for
the duration of the CCA observation time which shall be not less than 18 μs. The channel shall be
considered occupied if the energy level in the channel exceeds the threshold given in step 5 below. If the
equipment finds the channel to be clear, it may transmit immediately.
2) If the equipment finds the channel occupied, it shall not transmit on this channel (see also the next
paragraph). The equipment shall perform an Extended CCA check in which the channel is observed for a
random duration in the range between 18 μs and at least 160 μs. If the extended CCA check has
determined the channel to be no longer occupied, the equipment may resume transmissions on this
channel. If the Extended CCA time has determined the channel still to be occupied, it shall perform new
Extended CCA checks until the channel is no longer occupied.
NOTE: The Idle Period in between transmissions is considered to be the CCA or the Extended CCA
check
as there are no transmissions during this period. The equipment is allowed to switch to a non-adaptive
mode and to continue transmissions on this channel providing it complies with the requirements
applicable to non-adaptive equipment. Alternatively, the equipment is also allowed to continue Short
Control Signalling Transmissions on this channel providing it complies with the requirements given in
clause 4.3.2.6.4.
3) The total time that an equipment makes use of a RF channel is defined as the Channel Occupancy
Time. This Channel Occupancy Time shall be less than 13 ms, after which the device shall perform a new
CCA as described in step 1 above.
4) The equipment, upon correct reception of a packet which was intended for this equipment can skip
CCA and immediately (see also next paragraph) proceed with the transmission of management and
control frames (e.g. ACK and Block ACK frames are allowed but data frames are not allowed). A
consecutive sequence of transmissions by the equipment without a new CCA shall not exceed the
maximum channel occupancy time as defined in step 3 above.
For the purpose of multi-cast, the ACK transmissions (associated with the same data packet) of the
individual devices are allowed to take place in a sequence.
5) The energy detection threshold for the CCA shall be proportional to the transmit power of the
transmitter: for a 20 dBm e.i.r.p. transmitter the CCA threshold level (TL) shall be equal to or less than -70
dBm/MHz at the input to the receiver assuming a 0 dBi (receive) antenna assembly. This threshold level
(TL) may be corrected for the (receive) antenna assembly gain (G); however, beamforming gain (Y) shall
not be taken into account. For power levels less than 20 dBm e.i.r.p., the CCA threshold level may be
relaxed to:
TL = -70 dBm/MHz + 10 × log10 (100 mW / Pout) (Pout in mW e.i.r.p.)
6) The equipment shall comply with the requirements defined in step 1 to step 4 of the present clause in
the presence of an unwanted CW signal as defined in below.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 45 of 58 Ver.1.0


Unwanted Signal parameters
Unwanted signal
Wanted signal mean power Unwanted signal
frequency
from companion device power (dBm)
(MHz)
sufficient to maintain the link 2 395 or 2 488,5 -35
(see note 2) (see note 1) (see note 3)
NOTE 1: The highest frequency shall be used for testing operating channels within the range 2 400 MHz
to 2 442 MHz, while the lowest frequency shall be used for testing operating channels within
the range 2 442 MHz to 2 483,5 MHz. See clause 5.4.6.1.
NOTE 2: A typical value which can be used in most cases is -50 dBm/MHz.
NOTE 3: The level specified is the level in front of the UUT antenna. In case of conducted
measurements, this level has to be corrected by the actual antenna assembly gain.

 Short control signaling transmissions


If implemented, Short Control Signalling Transmissions of adaptive equipment using wide band modulations other
than FHSS shall have a maximum TxOn / (TxOn + TxOff) ratio of 10 % within any observation period of 50 ms.

1.1.1 Test Configuration

Companion
Spectrum Att Device
Analyzer

Direct Interference
Splitter/ Signal
UUT Coupler
Combiner Generator

Unwanted
Splitter/ Signal
Combiner Generator

1.1.2 Test Procedure


1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.6.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.6.2 for the measurement method.

Step 1 to step 7 below define the procedure to verify the efficiency of the DAA or LBT based adaptive
mechanisms for FHSS equipment. These mechanisms are described in clause 4.3.1.7.
For systems using multiple receive chains only one chain (antenna port) need to be tested. All other
receiver inputs shall be terminated.
Step 1:
• The UUT shall connect to a companion device during the test. The interference signal generator, the
unwanted signal generator, the spectrum analyser, the UUT and the companion device are connected
using a set-up equivalent to the example given by figure 5, although the interference and unwanted
signal generators do not generate any signals at this point in time. The spectrum analyser is used to
monitor the transmissions of both the UUT and the companion device and it should be possible to
distinguish between either transmissions. In addition, the spectrum analyser is used to monitor the
transmissions of the UUT in response to the interfering and the unwanted signals.
• For the hopping frequency to be tested, adjust the received signal level (wanted signal from the
companion device) at the UUT to the value defined in table 2 and table 3 (clause 4).

Testing of Unidirectional equipment does not require a link to be established with a companion device.
• The analyser shall be set as follows:
- RBW: Use next available RBW setting below the measured Occupied Channel Bandwidth
-Filter type: Channel Filter
- VBW: ≥ RBW

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 46 of 58 Ver.1.0


- Detector Mode: RMS
- Centre Frequency: Equal to the hopping frequency to be tested
- Span: 0 Hz
- Sweep time: >Channel Occupancy Time of the UUT. If the Channel Occupancy Time is
non-contiguous (DAA based equipment), the sweep time shall be sufficient to
cover the period over which the Channel Occupancy Time is spread out
- Trace Mode: Clear Write
- Trigger Mode: Video
Step 2:
• Configure the UUT for normal transmissions with a sufficiently high payload resulting in a minimum
transmitter activity ratio (TxOn / (TxOn + TxOff)) of 0,3. Where this is not possible, the UUT shall be
configured to the maximum payload possible.
• Using the procedure defined in clause 5.4.6.2.1.5, it shall be verified that, for equipment with a dwell
time greater than the maximum allowable Channel Occupancy Time, the UUT complies with the
maximum Channel Occupancy Time and minimum Idle Period defined in clause 4.3.1.7.2.2 or clause
4.3.1.7.3.2. When measuring the Idle Period of the UUT, only transmissions from the UUT shall be
considered.
Step 3: Adding the interference signal
• An interference signal as defined in clause B.7 is injected centred on the hopping frequency being
tested. The power spectral density level (at the input of the UUT) of this interference signal shall be equal
to the detection threshold defined in clause 4.3.1.7.2.2 or clause 4.3.1.7.3.2.
Step 4: Verification of reaction to the interference signal
• The spectrum analyser shall be used to monitor the transmissions of the UUT on the selected operating
channel with the interfering signal injected. This may require the spectrum analyser sweep to be triggered
by the start of the interfering signal.
• Using the procedure defined in clause 5.4.6.2.1.5, it shall be verified that:
i) The UUT shall stop transmissions on the hopping frequency being tested.
The UUT is assumed to stop transmissions on this hopping frequency within a period equal to the
maximum Channel Occupancy Time defined in clause 4.3.1.7.2.2 or clause 4.3.1.7.3.2. As stated in
clause 4.3.1.7.3.2, step 3, the Channel Occupancy Time for DAA based FHSS equipment may be
noncontiguous.
ii) For LBT based FHSS equipment, apart from Short Control Signalling Transmissions (see iii) below),
there shall be no subsequent transmissions on this hopping frequency, as long as the interference signal
remains present.
For DAA based FHSS equipment, apart from Short Control Signalling Transmissions (see iii) below),
there shall be no subsequent transmissions on this hopping frequency for a silent period defined in
clause 4.3.1.7.3.2, step 2. After that, the UUT may have normal transmissions again for the duration of a
single Channel Occupancy Time period (which may be non-contiguous). Because the interference signal
is still present, another silent period as defined in clause 4.3.1.7.3.2, step 2 needs to be included. This
sequence is repeated as long as the interfering signal is present.
In case of overlapping channels, transmissions in adjacent channels may generate transmission bursts
on the channel being investigated; however, they have a lower amplitude as on-channel transmissions.
Care should be taken to only evaluate the on-channel transmissions. The Time Domain Power Option of
the analyser may be used to measure the RMS power of the individual bursts to distinguish on-channel
transmissions from transmissions on adjacent channels. In some cases, the RBW may need to be
reduced.
To verify that the UUT is not resuming normal transmissions as long as the interference signal is present,
the monitoring time may need to be 60 s or more. If transmissions are detected during this period, the
settings of the analyser may need to be adjusted to allow an accurate assessment to verify the
transmissions comply with the limits for Short Control Signalling Transmissions.
iii) The UUT may continue to have Short Control Signalling Transmissions on the hopping frequency
being tested while the interference signal is present. These transmissions shall comply with the limits
defined in clause 4.3.1.7.4.2.
The verification of the Short Control Signalling transmissions may require the analyser settings to be
changed (e.g. sweep time).
iv) Alternatively, the equipment may switch to a non-adaptive mode.
Step 5: Adding the unwanted signal
• With the interfering signal present, a 100 % duty cycle CW signal is inserted as the unwanted signal.
The

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 47 of 58 Ver.1.0


frequency and the level are provided in table 10 (clause 4.3.2.6.3.2.2) for Frame Based Equipment or in
table 11 (clause 4.3.2.6.3.2.3) for Load Based Equipment.
• The spectrum analyser shall be used to monitor the transmissions of the UUT on the selected operating
channel. This may require the spectrum analyser sweep to be triggered by the start of the unwanted
signal.
• Using the procedure defined in clause 5.4.6.2.1.5, it shall be verified that:
i) The UUT shall not resume normal transmissions on the current operating channel as long as both the
interference and unwanted signals remain present.
To verify that the UUT is not resuming normal transmissions as long as the interference and unwanted
signals are present, the monitoring time may need to be 60 s or more.
ii) The UUT may continue to have Short Control Signalling Transmissions on the operating channel while
the interfering and unwanted signals are present. These transmissions shall comply with the limits
defined in clause 4.3.2.6.4.2.
The verification of the Short Control Signalling transmissions may require the analyser settings to be
changed (e.g. sweep time).
Step 6: Removing the interference and unwanted signal
• On removal of the interference and unwanted signals the UUT is allowed to start transmissions again on
this channel; however, this is not a requirement and, therefore, does not require testing.
Step 7:
• Step 2 to step 6 shall be repeated for each of the frequencies to be tested.

9.7.3 Test Results

Pass

All of the modes were tested the data of the worst mode are recorded in the following pages.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 48 of 58 Ver.1.0


Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) time
MODULATION DATA NOMINAL TEST CCA LIMIT TEST
MODE RATE BANDWIDTH FREQUENCY (us) (us) RESULT
2412 101.24 18~160 PASS
802.11b 1Mbps 20MHz
2472 100.61 18~160 PASS
2412 101.29 18~160 PASS
802.11g 6Mbps 20MHz
2472 100.89 18~160 PASS
2412 101.38 18~160 PASS
802.11n(HT20) MCS0 20MHz
2472 100.35 18~160 PASS
Pout<=10dBm N/A
NOTE: 1. N/A means not applicable

Channel Occupancy Time(C.O.T)


MODULATION DATA NOMINAL TEST C.O.T LIMIT TEST
MODE RATE BANDWIDTH FREQUENCY (ms) (ms) RESULT
2412 1.92 <13 PASS
802.11b 1Mbps 20MHz
2472 1.79 <13 PASS
2412 1.09 <13 PASS
802.11g 6Mbps 20MHz
2472 1.75 <13 PASS
2412 1.06 <13 PASS
802.11n(HT20) MCS0 20MHz
2472 1.85 <13 PASS
Pout<=10dBm N/A
NOTE: 1.N/A means not applicable

Short Control Signalling Transmission (S.C.S.T)


MODULATION DATA NOMINAL TEST S.C.S.T TEST
LIMIT
MODE RATE BANDWIDTH FREQUENCY (%) RESULT
2412 1.51 <10% PASS
802.11b 1Mbps 20MHz
2472 1.46 <10% PASS
2412 0.99 <10% PASS
802.11g 6Mbps 20MHz
2472 1.5 <10% PASS
2412 0.94 <10% PASS
802.11n(HT20) MCS0 20MHz
2472 1.47 <10% PASS
Pout<=10dBm N/A
S.C.S.T: means short control singnalling transmission
NOTE: N/A means not applicable

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 49 of 58 Ver.1.0


CCA threshold level
Output
MODULATION DATA TEST CCA level CCA threshold TEST
Power
MODE RATE FREQUENCY (dBm) LIMIT(dBm) RESULT
(dBm)
2412 17.28 -67.28 PASS
802.11b 1Mbps
2472 17.64 -67.64 PASS
-70 dBm/MHz + 10 ×
2412 16.15 -66.15 PASS
802.11g 6Mbps log10 (100 mW / Pout)
2472 16.52 -66.52 PASS
(Pout in mW e.i.r.p.)
2412 16.28 -66.28 PASS
802.11n(HT20) MCS0
2412 16.39 -66.39 PASS
Pout<=10dBm N/A
NOTE: N/A means not applicable
CCA threshold LIMIT=-70 dBm/MHz + 10 × log10 (100 mW / Pout) (Pout in mW e.i.r.p.)

The data of the worst mode are described in the following pages.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 50 of 58 Ver.1.0


Adaptivity (adaptive equipment using modulations other than FHSS)
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz
UUT Payload (%) 34.47
CCA Time (us) 101.24
Max COT (ms) 1.92
Idle Period Time (us) 121.03
Interference Start Time (ms) 10000.00
Block Signal Start Time (ms) 70000.00
Transmission Time (ms) 13.05
SCST TxOn / (TxOn + TxOff) (%) 1.51
Pulse Width within 50ms (ms) 0.76
Channel Occupancy Time
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 51 of 58 Ver.1.0


Adaptivity
802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Short Control Signalling Transmissions


802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(HT20) 802.11n(HT40)
2412MHz 2422MHz 2462MHz 2472MHz

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 52 of 58 Ver.1.0


9.8 Receiver Blocking

9.8.1 Applicable standard


ETSI EN 300 328 clause 4.3.2.11

9.8.2 Conformance Limit


For equipment that supports a PER or FER test to be performed, the minimum performance criterion shall
be a PER or FER less than or equal to 10 %.
For equipment that does not support a PER or a FER test to be performed, the minimum performance
criterion shall be no loss of the wireless transmission function needed for the intended use of the equipment
 General
While maintaining the minimum performance criteria as defined in clause 4.3.2.11.3, the blocking levels at
specified frequency offsets shall be equal to or greater than the limits defined for the applicable receiver
category provided in below.
Receiver Category 1
Receiver blocking parameters for Receiver Category 1 equipment
Blocking
Wanted signal mean Blocking signal
signal power Type of blocking
power from companion frequency
(dBm) signal
device (dBm) (MHz)
(see note 4)
(-133 dBm + 10 × log10(OCBW))
2 380
or -68 dBm whichever is less -34 CW
2 504
(see note 2)
2 300
2 330
(-139 dBm + 10 × log10(OCBW))
2 360
or -74 dBm whichever is less -34 CW
2 524
(see note 3)
2 584
2 674
NOTE 1: OCBW is in Hz.
NOTE 2: In case of radiated measurements using a companion device and the level of the wanted signal
from the companion device cannot be determined, a relative test may be performed using a
wanted signal up to Pmin + 26 dB where Pmin is the minimum level of wanted signal required to
meet the minimum performance criteria as defined in clause 4.3.1.12.3 in the absence of any
blocking signal.
NOTE 3: In case of radiated measurements using a companion device and the level of the wanted signal
from the companion device cannot be determined, a relative test may be performed using a
wanted signal up to Pmin + 20 dB where Pmin is the minimum level of wanted signal required to
meet the minimum performance criteria as defined in clause 4.3.1.12.3 in the absence of any
blocking signal.
NOTE 4: The level specified is the level at the UUT receiver input assuming a 0 dBi antenna assembly
gain. In case of conducted measurements, this level has to be corrected for the (in-band) antenna
assembly gain (G). In case of radiated measurements, this level is equivalent to a power flux
density (PFD) in front of the UUT antenna with the UUT being configured/positioned as recorded
in clause 5.4.3.2.2.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 53 of 58 Ver.1.0


Receiver Category 2
Receiver blocking parameters receiver category 2 equipment
Blocking
Wanted signal mean Blocking signal
signal power Type of blocking
power from companion frequency
(dBm) signal
device (dBm) (MHz)
(see note 3)
(-139 dBm + 10 × log10(OCBW) + 10
2 380
dB)
2 504
or (-74 dBm + 10 dB) whichever is -34 CW
2 300
less
2 584
(see note 2)
NOTE 1: OCBW is in Hz.
NOTE 2: In case of radiated measurements using a companion device and the level of the wanted signal
from the companion device cannot be determined, a relative test may be performed using a
wanted signal up to Pmin + 26 dB where Pmin is the minimum level of wanted signal required to
meet the minimum performance criteria as defined in clause 4.3.1.12.3 in the absence of any
blocking signal.
NOTE 3: The level specified is the level at the UUT receiver input assuming a 0 dBi antenna assembly
gain. In case of conducted measurements, this level has to be corrected for the (in-band) antenna
assembly gain (G). In case of radiated measurements, this level is equivalent to a power flux
density (PFD) in front of the UUT antenna with the UUT being configured/positioned as recorded
in clause 5.4.3.2.2.

Receiver Category 3
Receiver blocking parameters receiver category 3 equipment
Blocking
Wanted signal mean Blocking signal
signal power Type of blocking
power from companion frequency
(dBm) signal
device (dBm) (MHz)
(see note 3)
(-139 dBm + 10 × log10(OCBW) + 20
2 380
dB)
2 504
or (-74 dBm + 20 dB) whichever is -34 CW
2 300
less
2 584
(see note 2)
NOTE 1: OCBW is in Hz.
NOTE 2: In case of radiated measurements using a companion device and the level of the wanted signal
from the companion device cannot be determined, a relative test may be performed using a
wanted signal up to Pmin + 30 dB where Pmin is the minimum level of wanted signal required to
meet the minimum performance criteria as defined in clause 4.3.1.12.3 in the absence of any
blocking signal
NOTE 3: The level specified is the level at the UUT receiver input assuming a 0 dBi antenna assembly
gain. In case of conducted measurements, this level has to be corrected for the (in-band)
antenna assembly gain (G). In case of radiated measurements, this level is equivalent to a
power flux density (PFD) in front of the UUT antenna with the UUT being configured/positioned
as recorded in clause 5.4.3.2.2.

1.1.1 Test Configuration

Signal Unit Performance


or Att Monitoring
Companion Device
Device

Splitter/ Direct
Combiner Coupler Att

Blocking
UUT
Signal
Spectrum
Source
Analyzer

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 54 of 58 Ver.1.0


1.1.2 Test Procedure
1. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.11.1 for the test conditions.
2. Please refer to ETSI EN 300 328 (V2.2.2) clause 5.4.11.2 for the measurement method.

Conducted measurement
Adaptive Frequency Hopping equipment using DAA
Step 1:
• For non-FHSS equipment, the UUT shall be set to the lowest operating channel on which the blocking test
has to be performed (see clause 5.4.11.1).
Step 2:
• The blocking signal generator is set to the first frequency as defined in the appropriate table
corresponding to the receiver category and type of equipment.
Step 3:
• With the blocking signal generator switched off, a communication link is established between the UUT and
the associated companion device using the test setup shown in figure 6.
• Unless the option provided in note 2 of the applicable table referred to in clause 5.4.11.2.1 is used, the
level of the wanted signal shall be set to the value provided in the table corresponding to the receiver
category and type of equipment. The test procedure defined in clause 5.4.2, and more in particular clause
5.4.2.2.1.2, can be used to measure the (conducted) level of the wanted signal however no correction shall
be made for antenna gain of the companion device (step 6 in clause 5.4.2.2.1.2 shall be ignored). This level
may be measured directly at the output of the companion device and a correction is made for the coupling
loss into the UUT. The actual level for the wanted signal shall be recorded in the test report.
• When the option provided in note 2 of the applicable table referred to in clause 5.4.11.2.1 is used, the
attenuation of the variable attenuator shall be increased in 1 dB steps to a value at which the minimum
performance criteria as specified in clause 4.3.1.12.3 or clause 4.3.2.11.3 is still met. The resulting level for
the wanted signal at the input of the UUT is Pmin. This signal level (Pmin) is increased by the value
provided in note 2 of the applicable table corresponding to the receiver category and type of equipment.
Step 4:
• The blocking signal at the UUT is set to the level provided in the table corresponding to the receiver
category and type of equipment.
• If the performance criteria as specified in clause 4.3.1.12.3 or clause 4.3.2.11.3 are met then proceed to
step 6.
Step 5:
• If the performance criteria as specified in clause 4.3.1.12.3 or clause 4.3.2.11.3 is not met, step 3 and
step 4 shall be repeated after that the frequency of the blocking signal set in step 2 has been increased with
a value equal to the Occupied Channel Bandwidth except:
- For the blocking frequency 2 380 MHz, where this frequency offset shall be less than or equal to
10 MHz. If this frequency offset is more than 7 MHz, the level of the wanted signal shall be increased by
3 dB.
- For the blocking frequency 2 503,5 MHz, where this frequency offset shall be less than or equal to
10 MHz. If this frequency offset is more than 7 MHz, the level of the wanted signal shall be decreased by
3 dB.
• If the performance criteria as specified in clause 4.3.1.12.3 or clause 4.3.2.11.3 is still not met, step 3 and
step 4 shall be repeated after that the frequency of the blocking signal set in step 2 has been decreased
with a value equal to the Occupied Channel Bandwidth except:
- For the blocking frequency 2 380 MHz, where this frequency offset shall be less than or equal to 10 MHz.
If this frequency offset is more than 7 MHz, the level of the wanted signal shall be decreased by 3 dB.
- For the blocking frequency 2 503,5 MHz, where this frequency offset shall be less than or equal to 10 MHz.
If this frequency offset is more than 7 MHz, the level of the wanted signal shall be increased by 3 dB.
• If the performance criteria as specified in clause 4.3.1.12.3 or clause 4.3.2.11.3 is still not met, the UUT
fails to comply with the Receiver Blocking requirement and step 6 and step 7 are no longer required.
• It shall be recorded in the test report whether the shift of blocking frequencies as described in the present
step was used.
Step 6:
• Repeat step 4 and step 5 for each remaining combination of frequency and level for the blocking signal as
provided in the table corresponding to the receiver category and type of equipment.

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 55 of 58 Ver.1.0


Step 7:
• For non-FHSS equipment, repeat step 2 to step 6 with the UUT operating at the highest operating channel
on which the blocking test has to be performed (see clause 5.4.11.1).
Step 8:
• It shall be assessed and recorded in the test report whether the UUT complies with the Receiver Blocking
requirement.
Radiated measurements
When performing radiated measurements on equipment with dedicated antennas, measurements shall be
repeated for each alternative dedicated antenna.
The power levels specified in table 6, table 7, table 8, table 14, table 15 and table 16 can be converted to a
corresponding power flux density (PFD) value using the formula below
PFD = P + 11 - 20 × log10(300 / F)
'P' is the power level in dBm
'F' is the frequency in MHz
A test site as described in annex B and applicable measurement procedures as described in annex C shall
be used.
The test procedure is further as described under clause 5.4.11.2.1
The level of the blocking signal at the UUT referred to in step 4 is assumed to be the level in front of the
UUT antenna(s). The UUT shall be positioned with its main beam pointing towards the antenna radiating
the blocking signal. The position recorded in clause 5.4.2.2.2 can be used.

9.8.3 Test Results

Pass
Receiver category
Adaptive equipment with a maximum RF output power greater than 10
Receiver category 1
dBm e.i.r.p. shall be considered as receiver category 1 equipment.
Non-adaptive equipment with a Medium Utilization (MU) factor greater
than 1 % and less than or equal to 10 % or adaptive equipment with a
Receiver category 2
maximum RF output power of 10 dBm e.i.r.p. shall be considered as
receiver category 2 equipment.
Non-adaptive equipment with a maximum Medium Utilization (MU) factor
Receiver category 3 of 1 % or adaptive equipment with a maximum RF output power of 0
dBm e.i.r.p. shall be considered as receiver category 3 equipment.

All of the modes were tested the data of the worst mode are recorded in the following pages.
Operation Mode: 802.11b

Test Frequency: 2412MHz 2472MHz

Temperature: 24oC Test Date: April 20, 2020


Humidity: 53 % RH Tested by: XW
Blocking signal Blocking
Type of blocking
frequency signal power PER(%) Result
signal
(MHz) (dBm)
2380 -34 CW 4.5 PASS
2300 -34 CW 2.3 PASS
2330 -34 CW 2.4 PASS
2360 -34 CW 1.6 PASS
NOTE: N/A means not applicable.
Limit: PER(%)≤10%

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 56 of 58 Ver.1.0


Operation Mode: 802.11b

Test Frequency: 2412MHz 2472MHz

Temperature: 24oC Test Date: April 20, 2020


Humidity: 53 % RH Tested by: XW
Blocking signal Blocking
Type of blocking
frequency signal power PER(%) Result
signal
(MHz) (dBm)
2504 -34 CW 5.2 PASS
2524 -34 CW 4.2 PASS
2584 -34 CW 3.5 PASS
2674 -34 CW 2.1 PASS
NOTE: N/A means not applicable.
Limit: PER(%)≤10%

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 57 of 58 Ver.1.0


10. APPENDIX TEST SETUP PHOTO
Spurious Emission Test Setup (Below 1GHz)

Spurious Emission Test Setup (Above 1GHz)

*** End of Report ***

Report No.ES200303023W04 Page 58 of 58 Ver.1.0

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