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DM556 Manual

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DM556

Introduction

The DM556 is a versatility fully digital stepping drive based on a DSP with advanced control algorithm. The DM556 is the next
generation of digital stepping motor controls. It brings a unique level of system smoothness, providing optimum torque and nulls
mid-range instability. Motor self-test and parameter auto-setup technology offers optimum responses with different motors and
easy-to-use. The driven motors can run with much smaller noise, lower heating, smoother movement than most of the drives in the
markets. Its unique features make the DM556 an ideal solution for applications that require low-speed smoothness.
Compared to the DM432C, broader input voltage and output current ranges make the DM556 can drive much more motors than the
DM432C. What's more, owing to its higher performance DSP, driven motors can achieve much higher speed (above 3000RPM) than
that of the DM432C, offering servo-like performances.

Features

• Anti-Resonance, provides optimum torque and nulls mid-range instability


• Motor self-test and parameter auto-setup technology, offers optimum responses with different motors
Multi-Stepping allows a low resolution step input to produce a higher microstep output for smooth system

performance
• Microstep resolutions programmable, from full-step to 102,400 steps/rev
• Supply voltage up to +50 VDC
• Output current programmable, from 0.5A to 5.6A
• Pulse input frequency up to 200 KHz
• TTL compatible and optically isolated input
• Automatic idle-current reduction
• Suitable for 2-phase and 4-phase motors
• Support PUL/DIR and CW/CCW modes
• Over-voltage, over-current, phase-error protections

Applications

Suitable for a wide range of stepping motors, from NEMA frame size 17 to 34. It can be used in various kinds of machines, such as
laser cutters, laser markers, high precision X-Y tables, labeling machines, and so on. Its unique features make the DM556 an ideal
solution for applications that require both low-speed smoothness and high speed performances.

o o
Electrical Specifications (Tj = 25 C/77 F)

DM556
Parameters
Min Typical Max Unit
Output current 0.5 - 5.6 (4.0 RMS) A
Supply voltage +20 - +50 VDC
Logic signal current 7 10 16 mA
Pulse input frequency 0 - 200 kHz
Isolation resistance 500 Mohm
Mechanical Specifications (unit: mm [inch])

Pin Assignment and Description

Connector P1 Configurations

Pin Function Details

PUL+ Pulse signal: In single pulse (pulse/direction) mode, this input represents pulse signal, each rising or
falling edge active (software configurable); 4-5V when PUL-HIGH, 0-0.5V when PUL-LOW. In double
pulse mode (pulse/pulse) , this input represents clockwise (CW) pulse,active both at high level and
PUL- low level (software configurable). For reliable response, pulse width should be longer than 2.5µs.
Series connect resistors for current-limiting when +12V or +24V used. The same as DIR and ENA
signals.

DIR+ DIR signal: In single-pulse mode, this signal has low/high voltage levels, representing two directions
of motor rotation; in double-pulse mode (software configurable), this signal is counter-clock (CCW)
pulse,active both at high level and low level (software configurable). For reliable motion response,
DIR- DIR signal should be ahead of PUL signal by 5µs at least. 4-5V when DIR-HIGH, 0-0.5V when
DIR-LOW. Please note that rotation direction is also related to motor-drive wiring match. Exchanging
the connection of two wires for a coil to the drive will reverse motion direction.

ENA+ Enable signal: This signal is used for enabling/disabling the drive. High level (NPN control signal,
PNP and Differential control signals are on the contrary, namely Low level for enabling.) for enabling
ENA-
the drive and low level for disabling the drive. Usually left UNCONNECTED (ENABLED).
Connector P2 Configurations

Pin Function Details


+Vdc Power supply, 20~50 VDC, Including voltage fluctuation and EMF voltage.
GND Power Ground.
A+, A- Motor Phase A
B+, B- Motor Phase B

Selecting Microstep Resolution and drive Output Current

Microstep resolutions and output current are programmable, the former can be set from full-step to 102,400 steps/rev and the latter
can be set from 0.5A to 5.6A.
However, when it's not in software configured mode, this drive uses an 8-bit DIP switch to set microstep resolution, and motor
operating current, as shown below:

Microstep Resolution Selection

When it's not in software configured mode, microstep resolution is set by SW5, 6, 7, 8 of the DIP switch as shown in the following
table:

Microstep Steps/rev.(for 1.8o motor) SW5 SW6 SW7 SW8


1 to 512 Default/Software configured on on on on
2 400 off on on on
4 800 on off on on
8 1600 off off on on
16 3200 on on off on
32 6400 off on off on
64 12800 on off off on
128 25600 off off off on
5 1000 on on on off
10 2000 off on on off
20 4000 on off on off
25 5000 off off on off
40 8000 on on off off
50 10000 off on off off
100 20000 on off off off
125 25000 off off off off
Current Settings

When it's not in software configured mode, the first three bits (SW1, 2, 3) of the DIP switch are used to set the dynamic current.
Select a setting closest to your motor's required current.

Peak Current RMS Current SW1 SW2 SW3


Default/Software configured (0.5 to 5.6A) OFF OFF OFF
2.1A 1.5A ON OFF OFF
2.7A 1.9A OFF ON OFF
3.2A 2.3A ON ON OFF
3.8A 2.7A OFF OFF ON
4.3A 3.1A ON OFF ON
4.9A 3.5A OFF ON ON
5.6A 4.0A ON ON ON

Note: Due to motor inductance, the actual current in the coil may be smaller than the dynamic current setting, particularly under high
speed condition.

Typical Connection

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