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3 Hours / 70 Marks: Seat No

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22306

21222
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.
15 minutes extra for each hour

  Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.


(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(6) Use of non-programmable Electronic Pocket
Calculator is permissible.
(7) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10


a) Define : Polar Moment of inertia, radius of gyration.
b) Define : Temperature stress and give one field example where
temp stress produced.
c) Define : Creep, Toughness.
d) State relation between shear force and bending moment.
e) State flexural formula with meaning of each term used.
f) Define : Axial load and Eccentric load.
g) Define core of section and show it for solid circular section
of dia. 'D'.

P.T.O.
22306 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) A symmetrical I-section of overall depth of 300 mm has its
flanges 150 mm × 10 mm and web 10 mm thick. Calculate
moment of inertia @ XX and YY centroidal axes.
b) With neat sketches show the failure of rivet in single shear
and double shear. Also write the formulae to calculate shear
stress for each case. Assume diameter of rivet = d.
c) A steel tube of external diameter 20 mm and internal diameter
15 mm was subjected to a tensile load of 1.5 kN. It produced
an elongation of 0.004 mm in a length of 80 mm while the
outer diameter suffered a compression of 0.00028 mm. Calculate
the value of Poissons ratio, Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus
of rigidity.
d) A simply supported beam is loaded as shown in Fig. No. 1.
Draw shear force diagram and locate the position from
support 'A' where B.M. is maximum. Also calculate value of
Maximum B.M.

Fig. No. 1

3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) A hollow circular section has external diameter 50 mm and
wall thickness of 10 mm. Calculate moment of inertia about
the tangent to the exernal diameter.
b) A metal bar 200 mm long, 40 mm × 30 mm in cross section
is subjected to stress of 110 MPa along the length and
50 MPa on other two faces. All stresses are tensile. Calculate
strains along the three direction and also the volumetric strain.
Assume E = 120 MPa and µ = 0.30.
22306 [3]
Marks
c) Draw S.F. and B.M. diagrams with all important values for
the beam loaded as shown in Fig. No. 2.

Fig. No. 2
d) A mild steel tube 50 mm external dia and 10 mm thickness
is bent in the form of hook as shown in Fig. No. 3. What
maximum load 'P' the hook can lift, if the stresses on the
cross section 'AB' shall not exceed 90 MPa in tension and
40 MPa in compression?

Fig. No. 3

4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Draw S.F. and B.M. diagrams for the beam as shown in
Fig. No. 4.

Fig. No. 4

P.T.O.
22306 [4]
Marks
b) A cantilever rectangular metal section is 4 m in length. It is
subjected to all inclussive UDL of 5 kN/m. If permissible
bending stress in the material is 5 N/mm2, determine the size
of the section. Assume depth to width ratio = 2.
c) Calculate the power transmitted by a solid shaft of 60 mm
diameter running at 240 RPM. Permissible shear stress is
70 N/mm2 and the maximum torque is likely to exceed the
mean torque by 30%.
d) Calculate the strain energy stored in a bar 4 m long and 5 cm in
diameter when it is subjected to suddenly applied tensile load of
200 kN. Also determine the instantaneous elongation
produced. Assume E = 210 GPa.
e) A solid aluminium shaft 1 m long and 50 mm diameter is to
be replaced by hollow steel shaft of same length and outside
diameter. Determine the inner diameter of hollow steel shaft
for the same torque.
Take, For aluminium Shaft, GA = 2.8 × 104 N/mm2
for steel shaft, Gs = 8.5 × 104 N/mm2

5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12


a) A steel bar is subjected to axial loads as shown in Fig. No. 5.
Calculate deformation of the bar. Take E = 210 GPa.

Fig. No. 5
b) A simply supported beam of 6 m span is subjected to two
point loads of 40 kN and 60 kN at 2 m and 4 m from left had
support respectively. Draw S.F., B.M. diagrams. Also draw the
nature of deflected curve of the beam.
22306 [5]
Marks
c) A rectangular beam 200 mm wide × 300 mm deep is subjected
to shear force of 40 kN. Calculate the shear stresses at top
layer and at distances of 50 mm, 100 mm and 150 mm from
the top layer. Sketch the shear stress distribution.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12


a) A circular beam has simply supported span of 5 m and
subjected to a point load of 30 kN at a distance 3 m from
left hand support. The shear stress across the beam is limited
to 2 N/mm2. Design the minimum section for the beam and
hence determine the magnitude of average shear stress.
b) A propeller shaft, 400 mm external and 200 mm internal
diameters is subjected to twisting moment of 4650 N.m.
Calculate maximum shear stress developed in shaft. Also
calculate angle of twist in degrees in a length 20 times the
external diameter. Take G = 82 GPa.
c) A short mild steel column of external diameter 200 mm and
internal diameter 150 mm carries an deccentric load. Determine
the gretest eccentricity which the load can have so as to avoid
reversal of stresses in the section of column.

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