Counter Flow Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

T (hot)(in) 70.7 70.3 70.4

T (hot)(out) 66.6 65.1 65.7
T (hot)(mean) 68.7 67.8 68.2
Flowrate (hot) (L/min) 3.01 2.99 2.9
T (cold)(in) 24.8 25.3 37.6
T (cold)(out) 57.9 52.8 48.2
T (cold)(mean) 56.7 43 43.2
Flowrate (cold) (L/min) 0.3 0.54 1.29
Cp Hot( kJ/kg. ℃) Cp Cold( kJ/kg. ℃) K Hot (W/m.℃) K Cold (W/m.℃)
4.179 4.174 0.6503 0.6313
T1 Hot T2 Hot T1 Cold T2 Cold
70.7 66.6 24.8 57.9
70.3 65.1 25.3 52.8
70.4 65.7 37.6 48.2
69.8 63.3 37.9 46
m ̇*cp Hot m ̇*cp Cold Q Hot (W) Q Cold (W)
0.040475725395 0.15257545685 165.9504741195 5050.247621735
210.473772054 4195.825063375
190.2359093565 1617.29984261
263.0922150675 1235.861200485

Q vs Logmean Tem
3000

2500

2000
f(x) = 238.48328932629
Axis Title

1500

1000

500

0
24 24.5 25 25.5
Ax
 Trial 4
69.8
63.3
66.3
2.03
37.9
46
42.1
1.61
Pr Hot Pr Cold μ Hot (kg/m. s)
3.22341442411195 4.42524663392999 0.0005016
Flowrate (Hot) (L/min) Flowrate (Cold) (L/min) ∆T1
3.01 0.3 12.8
2.99 0.54 17.5
2.9 1.29 22.2
2.03 1.61 23.8
Q overall (W) Q/ A inner (W/m^2) U(exp) (W/m^2.℃)
2608.09904792725 230606.58641716 9410.74600632517
2203.1494177145 194801.177888496 7177.64622152799
903.76787598325 79910.6249279985 3192.05412243751
749.47670777625 66268.2904304612 2694.78318773282

Q vs Logmean Tempreature
3000

2500

2000
f(x) = 238.483289326297 x − 4421.68578894451
Axis Title

1500

1000

500

0
24 24.5 25 25.5 26 26.5 27 27.5
Axis Title
 μ cold (kg/m. s) ρ Hot (kg/m^3) ρ Cold (kg/m^3) mass flow rate (Hot) (kg/s)
0.0006693 985 992.5 0.009685505
∆T2 ∆Log mean T Tb Hot Tb Cold
41.8 24.50460210723 68.65 41.35
39.8 27.13998041645 67.7 39.05
28.1 25.03423246063 68.05 42.9
25.4 24.59132546623 66.55 41.95
Re No. Hot Re No. Cold Nu Hot Nu Cold
2458.83362974887 3725.438848064 16.8579978849478 25.8494335902408

U exp Vs Efficiency
10000
9000
10000
8000 f(x) = − 58775.8062947928 x + 13728.907855436 9000
7000
U exp (W/m^2C)

8000
6000 f(x) = 1629.36
7000

U exp (W/m^2C)
5000
6000
4000
3000 5000
2000 4000
1000 3000
0 2000
8.00% 10.00% 12.00% 14.00% 16.00% 18.00% 20.00% 22.00% 1000
Effiiciency 0
63 63.5 64
 mass flow rate (Cold) (kg/s)
0.036553775

h Hot (W/m^2.℃) h Cold (W/m^2.℃) Ui (W/m^2.℃) Efficiency

1096.27560245816 2719.79123758651 683.417975058602 8.93%
11.56%
14.33%
20.38%

U exp vs T2 hot
10000
9000
8000
f(x) = 1629.36070865369 x − 100574.776801999
7000
U exp (W/m^2C)

6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
63 63.5 64 64.5 65 65.5 66 66.5 67
T outlet Hot (C)
 Co-current Flow Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3
T (hot)(in) 70.7 70.1 70.1
T (hot)(out) 66 64.1 64.2
T (hot)(mean) 67.4 66.1 66.2
Flowrate (hot) (L/min) 2.07 2.08 2.1
T (cold)(in) 37 37.6 38.1
T (cold)(out) 54.2 48.9 47.1
T (cold)(mean) 47.6 43.9 43.2
Flowrate (cold) (L/min) 0.49 0.96 1.26
Cp Hot( kJ/kg. ℃) Cp Cold( kJ/kg. ℃)K Hot (W/m.℃) K Cold (W/m.℃)
4.179 4.174 0.6503 0.6313
T1 Hot T2 Hot T1 Cold T2 Cold
70.7 66 37 54.2
70.1 64.1 37.6 48.9
70.1 64.2 38.1 47.1
70.1 63.2 37.7 45.4
m ̇*cp Hot m ̇*cp Cold Q Hot (W) Q Cold (W)
0.040475725395 0.15257545685 190.2359093565 2624.29785782
242.85435237 1724.102662405
238.8067798305 1373.17911165
279.2825052255 1174.831017745

U exp Vs Outlet T hot

7000

6000
f(x) = 1215.03656703132 x − 74363.7753702633
5000
U exp (W/m^2C)

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
63 63.5 64 64.5 65 65.5 66 66.5
T outlet hot (C)
 Trial 4
70.1
63.2
65.9
2.11
37.7
45.4
42
1.76
Pr Hot Pr Cold μ Hot (kg/m. s)
3.223 4.425 0.0005016
Flowrate (Hot) (L/min) Flowrate (Cold) (L/min) ∆T1
2.07 0.49 33.7
2.08 0.96 32.5
2.1 1.26 32
2.11 1.76 32.4
Q overall (W) Q/ A inner (W/m^2) U(exp) (W/m^2.℃)
1407.26688358825 124429.711540332 5962.38942887646
983.4785073875 86958.5921529776 3819.8680853626
805.99294574025 71265.4230065325 2997.24882491756
727.05676148525 64285.931943757 2637.30819035505

Q vs Logmean T U
7000
1600
1400 6000
f(x) = − 196.908853824326 x + 5499.33988283541 f(x) = − 46
1200 5000

U exp (W/m^2C)
1000 4000
Q (W)

800 3000
600 2000
400
1000
200
0
0 13.00% 14.00% 15.00%
66 66.5
20.5 21 21.5 22 22.5 23 23.5 24 24.5 25
Logmean T(C)
 μ cold (kg/m. s) ρ Hot (kg/m^3) ρ Cold (kg/m^3)
0.0006693 985 992.5
∆T2 ∆Log mean T Tb Hot
11.8 20.8691017292004 68.35
15.2 22.7648154883137 67.1
17.1 23.7769458491631 67.15
17.8 24.37558575022 66.65
Re No. Hot Re No. Cold Nu Hot
2458.83362974887 3725.43884806447 16.8579978849478

U exp Vs Efficiency
7000

6000
f(x) = − 46749.6220244164 x + 12285.7226308845
5000
U exp (W/m^2C)

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
13.00% 14.00% 15.00% 16.00% 17.00% 18.00% 19.00% 20.00% 21.00% 22.00%
Efficiency
mass flow rate (Hot) (kg/s) mass flow rate (Cold) (kg/s)
0.009686 0.03655
Tb Cold
45.6
43.25
42.6
41.55
Nu Cold h Hot (W/m^2.℃) h Cold (W/m^2.℃)
25.8494335902408 1096.27560245816 2719.79123758651

Chart Title
140000

120000

100000

80000

60000

40000

20000

0
20.5 21 21.5 22 22.5 23 23.5 24 24.5 25
 Ui (W/m^2.℃) Efficiency
683.417975058602 13.95%
18.46%
18.44%
21.30%

4 24.5 25