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16 Bolt Pattern Fixed Base Plate Design - For 4.6 Grade Anchor Bolts

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16 BOLT PATTERN FIXED BASE PLATE DESIGN - FOR 4.

6 GRADE ANCHOR BOLTS

950
175 200 200 200

Base Plate Material Grade 345 mPa

Flange Width 380 mm


Flange Thk 16 mm
Web Depth 668 mm
Web Thk 6 mm 56 mm
1020 DIA BOLT
Design Moment 1185 kN.m

Axial Force (+ve for Compression & -ve For Tension) 805 KN 1.4720
Shear Force 215 KN 0.12

Grade of Concrete 30 N/mm2 50.0 mm


Concrete Bearing Stress 7.1509425038 N/mm2 THK PLATE
Allowable Concrete Bearing Stress 7.5 N/mm2 OK

Bolt Diameter 56 mm
Pitch 200 mm
Guage 200 mm b
Edge Distance 100 mm

Base Plate Width 950 mm 800


Base Plate Length 1084 mm 1084 a

Anchor Bolt Tension Force Calculations FIGURE - A Two Side Supported Plate

Lets assume that Neutral axis of the system is at 'K' times the ' Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge'.

Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge (Dtc) 884 mm

Refer Figure B - Taking moment about the tension flange ( Being C.G. of Tension Bolt Group)

Moment due to Compression Force 2654369789.5 *k(1-k/3) N.mm Anticlockwise


Moment Due to Axial Load 275310000 N.mm Clockwise

Net Moment At Tension Flage is zero for Equilibrium


Hence
K 0.7257000335 0.0000000E+00 ( K Shall be calculated by trial & Error till This Value Becomes Zero)

3
Tension in Bolt Group 1374.05 kN
Capacity Distance of Neutral axis from 1st bolt Row (X1)
Tension Per Anchor Bolt 242.59 kN OK 243.607646 Distance of Neutral axis from 2nd bolt Row (X2)

Shear per Anchor Bolt 13.4375 kN OK 162.405097 Ratio of Bolt forrce T2 & T1

Combined Check 1.0785561714 OK 1.4


Base Plate Thickness Calculations

A) Base Plate Thk For Bolt Tension

Tension Per Bolt 242.59 kN

Ref Figure "A" - Considering two side supported Plate

Tension Per Support 121.29413989 kN

Lever Arm For Bending 100 mm

Bending Moment 12129413.989 N.mm


Allowable bending stress in plate 227.7 mPa
Required Plate Thk 40.0 mm

Provided Plate Thickness 50 mm

B) Base Plate Thk For Bearing (Using Roark's Formulae)

Uniform Pressure Under Base Plate 7.2 N/mm2

a 200 mm
b 200 mm
a/b 1
β1 1.769
β2 1.769
ϒ1 1.183
ϒ2 1.183
ϭ1 202.40027663 N/mm2 OK FIGURE B , CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM
ϭ2 202.40027663 N/mm2 OK

Stiffener Plate Thickness Calculations

Tension Per Support Due to Bolt Force 242.59 kN


Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Width) 676.76519856 kN
Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Length) 676.76519856 kN

Stiffener Thk 12 mm

Stiffener Capacity 476.928 kN OK

Stiffener Weld Check

LOAD PER STIFFENER 676.77 kN

Weld Size 8 mm

Weld Length Required 1118.990077 mm

Stiffener Height 559.49503849 mm


175

100

200

484 1084

200
100

12 THK STIFFENER

& Error till This Value Becomes Zero)

tral axis from 1st bolt Row (X1) 342.48117 mm


tral axis from 2nd bolt Row (X2) 142.48117 mm

of Bolt forrce T2 & T1 0.4160263


7.150943

URE B , CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM


Sr. No Bolt Dia Pitch Guage Ed
1 16 100 100 50
2 20 100 100 50
3 24 100 100 50
4 30 120 120 60
5 32 120 120 60
6 36 150 150 75
7 42 170 170 85
8 48 200 200 100
9 52 200 200 100
10 56 200 200 100
11 64 225 225 112.5

((C38/3)*C44*C44)-(C38*C44)+(C39+(C14*10^6))

K*2 (-)K. 1
884789929.83 -2654369789.49 1460310000
884.79 -2654.37 1460.31 0

K1 0.72570003354
K2 2.27429996646

Thread
Designat Rod Dia
Dia, D Pitch, p
ion (mm)
(mm)
M16 16 16 2.00
M20 20 20 2.50
M24 24 24 3.00
M30 30 30 3.50
M32 32 32 3.50
M36 36 36 4.00
M42 42 42 4.50
M48 48 48 5.00
M52 52 52 5.00
M56 56 56 5.50
M64 64 64 6.00

Roark's Formula for Plate supported on Two Edges (Fixed)


N/mm2 a/b 0.125 0.25 0.375
β1 0.05 0.182 0.353
β2 0.047 0.188 0.398
ϒ1 0.312 0.572 0.671
ϒ2 0.127 0.264 0.413
8 BOLT PATTERN FIXED BASE PLATE DESIGN - FOR 4.6 GRADE ANCHOR BOLTS

500
50 100 50

Base Plate Material Grade 345 mPa


50
Flange Width 450 mm
Flange Thk 20 mm 100
Web Depth 610 mm
Web Thk 6 mm 16 mm
DIA BOLT
Design Moment 35.3 kN.m e

Axial Force (+ve for Compression & -ve For Tension) 368 KN 0.0959
Shear Force 10 KN 0.11
b/6 550
Grade of Concrete 30 N/mm2 30.0 mm
Concrete Bearing Stress 1.452179931 N/mm2 THK PLATE
Allowable Concrete Bearing Stress 7.5 N/mm2 OK

Bolt Diameter 16 mm
Pitch 100 mm
Guage 100 mm b 100
Edge Distance 50 mm 50

Base Plate Width 500 mm 470


Base Plate Length 850 mm 830 a 8 THK STIFFENER

Anchor Bolt Tension Force Calculations FIGURE - A Two Side Supported Plate

Lets assume that Neutral axis of the system is at 'K' times the ' Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge'.

Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge (Dtc) 750 mm

Refer Figure B - Taking moment about the tension flange ( Being C.G. of Tension Bolt Group)

Moment due to Compression Force 204212802.8 *k(1-k/3) N.mm Anticlockwise


Moment Due to Axial Load 115920000 N.mm Clockwise

Net Moment At Tension Flage is zero for Equilibrium


Hence
K 1.331198825 0 ( K Shall be calculated by trial & Error till This Value Becomes Zero)

Tension in Bolt Group -5.54 kN


Capacity Distance of Neutral axis from 1st bolt Row (X1)
Tension Per Anchor Bolt -1.11 kN OK 18.8007538 Distance of Neutral axis from 2nd bolt Row (X2)

Shear per Anchor Bolt 1.25 kN OK 12.5338358 Ratio of Bolt forrce T2 & T1

Combined Check 0.040931453 OK 1.4


Base Plate Thickness Calculations

A) Base Plate Thk For Bolt Tension

Tension Per Bolt -1.11 kN

Ref Figure "A" - Considering two side supported Plate

Tension Per Support -0.552728919 kN

Lever Arm For Bending 50 mm

Bending Moment -27636.44595 N.mm


Allowable bending stress in plate 227.7 mPa
Required Plate Thk Err:502 mm

Provided Plate Thickness 30 mm

B) Base Plate Thk For Bearing (Using Roark's Formulae)

Uniform Pressure Under Base Plate 1.5 N/mm2

a 100 mm
b 100 mm
a/b 1
β1 1.769
β2 1.769
ϒ1 1.183
ϒ2 1.183
ϭ1 28.54340331 N/mm2 OK FIGURE B , CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM
ϭ2 28.54340331 N/mm2 OK

Stiffener Plate Thickness Calculations

Tension Per Support Due to Bolt Force -1.11 kN


Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Width) 34.35857716 kN
Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Length) 34.35857716 kN

Stiffener Thk 8 mm

Stiffener Capacity 149.04 kN OK

Stiffener Weld Check

LOAD PER STIFFENER 34.36 kN

Weld Size 6 mm

Weld Length Required 75.74642232 mm

Stiffener Height 37.87321116 mm


850

THK STIFFENER

till This Value Becomes Zero)

rom 1st bolt Row (X1) -198.39912 mm


rom 2nd bolt Row (X2) -298.39912 mm

1.5040345
1.45218

CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM


Sr. No Bolt Dia Pitch Guage Ed
1 16 100 100 50
2 20 100 100 50
3 24 100 100 50
4 30 120 120 60
5 32 120 120 60
6 36 150 150 75
7 42 170 170 85
8 48 200 200 100

K*2 (-)K. 1
68070934.2561 -2.04E+08 151220000
68.07 -204.21 151.22

K1 1.3311988
K2 1.6688012

Thread
Designat Rod Dia
Dia, D Pitch, p
ion (mm)
(mm)
M16 16 16 2.00
M20 20 20 2.50
M24 24 24 3.00
M30 30 30 3.50
M32 32 32 3.50
M36 36 36 4.00
M42 42 42 4.50
M48 50 48 5.00
Roark's Formula for Plate supported on Two Edges (Fixed)
N/mm2 a/b 0.125 0.25 0.375
β1 0.05 0.182 0.353
β2 0.047 0.188 0.398
ϒ1 0.312 0.572 0.671
ϒ2 0.127 0.264 0.413
8 BOLT PATTERN FIXED BASE PLATE DESIGN - FOR 4.6 GRADE ANCHOR BOLTS

350
60 120 60

Base Plate Material Grade 345 mPa


60
Flange Width 300 mm
Flange Thk 10 mm 120
Web Depth 600 mm
Web Thk 6 mm 30 mm
DIA BOLT
Design Moment 195 kN.m e

Axial Force (+ve for Compression & -ve For Tension) 160 KN 1.2188
Shear Force 28 KN 0.10
b/6 380 740
Grade of Concrete 30 N/mm2 30.0 mm
Concrete Bearing Stress 6.722320776 N/mm2 THK PLATE
Allowable Concrete Bearing Stress 7.5 N/mm2 OK

Bolt Diameter 30 mm
Pitch 120 mm
Guage 120 mm b 120
Edge Distance 60 mm 60

Base Plate Width 350 mm 320


Base Plate Length 740 mm 850 a 8 THK STIFFENER

Anchor Bolt Tension Force Calculations FIGURE - A Two Side Supported Plate

Lets assume that Neutral axis of the system is at 'K' times the ' Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge'.

Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge (Dtc) 620 mm

Refer Figure B - Taking moment about the tension flange ( Being C.G. of Tension Bolt Group)

Moment due to Compression Force 452210518.6 *k(1-k/3) N.mm Anticlockwise


Moment Due to Axial Load 48800000 N.mm Clockwise

Net Moment At Tension Flage is zero for Equilibrium


Hence
K 0.704631089 0 ( K Shall be calculated by trial & Error till This Value Becomes Zero)

Tension in Bolt Group 353.94 kN


Capacity Distance of Neutral axis from 1st bolt Row (X1)
Tension Per Anchor Bolt 117.48 kN REV BOLT DI 67.2722797 Distance of Neutral axis from 2nd bolt Row (X2)

Shear per Anchor Bolt 3.5 kN OK 44.8481865 Ratio of Bolt forrce T2 & T1 0.5064343

Combined Check 1.824309145 REV BOLT DI 1.4


Base Plate Thickness Calculations

A) Base Plate Thk For Bolt Tension

Tension Per Bolt 117.48 kN

Ref Figure "A" - Considering two side supported Plate

Tension Per Support 58.73771753 kN

Lever Arm For Bending 60 mm

Bending Moment 3524263.052 N.mm


Allowable bending stress in plate 227.7 mPa
Required Plate Thk 27.8 mm

Provided Plate Thickness 30 mm

B) Base Plate Thk For Bearing (Using Roark's Formulae)

Uniform Pressure Under Base Plate 6.7 N/mm2

a 120 mm
b 120 mm
a/b 1 6.7223208
β1 1.769 N/mm2
β2 1.769
ϒ1 1.183
ϒ2 1.183
ϭ1 190.2685673 N/mm2 OK FIGURE B , CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM
ϭ2 190.2685673 N/mm2 OK

Stiffener Plate Thickness Calculations

Tension Per Support Due to Bolt Force 117.48 kN


Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Width) 229.0321578 kN
Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Length) 229.0321578 kN

Stiffener Thk 8 mm

Stiffener Capacity 190.44 kN OK

Stiffener Weld Check

LOAD PER STIFFENER 229.03 kN

Weld Size 6 mm

Weld Length Required 504.9209828 mm

Stiffener Height 252.4604914 mm


243.12872 mm
123.12872 mm
L STRESS DIAGRAM
Sr. No Bolt Dia Pitch Guage Ed
1 16 100 100 50
2 20 100 100 50
3 24 100 100 50
4 30 120 120 60
5 32 120 120 60
6 36 150 150 75
7 42 170 170 85
8 48 200 200 100

K*2 (-)K. 1
150736839.542 -4.52E+08 243800000
150.74 -452.21 243.80

K1 0.7046311
K2 2.2953689

Thread
Designat Rod Dia
Dia, D Pitch, p
ion (mm)
(mm)
M16 16 16 2.00
M20 20 20 2.50
M24 24 24 3.00
M30 30 30 3.50
M32 32 32 3.50
M36 36 36 4.00
M42 42 42 4.50
M48 50 48 5.00
Roark's Formula for Plate supported on Two Edges (Fixed)
a/b 0.125 0.25 0.375
β1 0.05 0.182 0.353
β2 0.047 0.188 0.398
ϒ1 0.312 0.572 0.671
ϒ2 0.127 0.264 0.413
8 BOLT PATTERN FIXED BASE PLATE DESIGN - FOR 4.6 GRADE ANCHOR BOLTS

350
60 120 60

Base Plate Material Grade 345 mPa


60
Flange Width 300 mm
Flange Thk 10 mm 120
Web Depth 600 mm
Web Thk 6 mm 30 mm
DIA BOLT
Design Moment 26 kN.m e

Axial Force (+ve for Compression & -ve For Tension) -139 KN -0.1871
Shear Force 6 KN 0.10
b/6 380 740
Grade of Concrete 30 N/mm2 30.0 mm
Concrete Bearing Stress 0.277261818 N/mm2 THK PLATE
Allowable Concrete Bearing Stress 7.5 N/mm2 OK

Bolt Diameter 30 mm
Pitch 120 mm
Guage 120 mm b 120
Edge Distance 60 mm 60

Base Plate Width 350 mm 320


Base Plate Length 740 mm 850 a 8 THK STIFFENER

Anchor Bolt Tension Force Calculations FIGURE - A Two Side Supported Plate

Lets assume that Neutral axis of the system is at 'K' times the ' Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge'.

Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge (Dtc) 620 mm

Refer Figure B - Taking moment about the tension flange ( Being C.G. of Tension Bolt Group)

Moment due to Compression Force 18651402.48 *k(1-k/3) N.mm Anticlockwise


Moment Due to Axial Load -42395000 N.mm Clockwise

Net Moment At Tension Flage is zero for Equilibrium


Hence
K -0.710671189 0 ( K Shall be calculated by trial & Error till This Value Becomes Zero)

Tension in Bolt Group 117.62 kN


Capacity Distance of Neutral axis from 1st bolt Row (X1)
Tension Per Anchor Bolt 31.07 kN OK 67.2722797 Distance of Neutral axis from 2nd bolt Row (X2)

Shear per Anchor Bolt 0.75 kN OK 44.8481865 Ratio of Bolt forrce T2 & T1 0.8929161

Combined Check 0.47855843 OK 1.4


Base Plate Thickness Calculations

A) Base Plate Thk For Bolt Tension

Tension Per Bolt 31.07 kN

Ref Figure "A" - Considering two side supported Plate

Tension Per Support 15.53435827 kN

Lever Arm For Bending 60 mm

Bending Moment 932061.4964 N.mm


Allowable bending stress in plate 227.7 mPa
Required Plate Thk 14.3 mm

Provided Plate Thickness 30 mm

B) Base Plate Thk For Bearing (Using Roark's Formulae)

Uniform Pressure Under Base Plate 0.3 N/mm2

a 120 mm
b 120 mm
a/b 1 0.2772618
β1 1.769 N/mm2
β2 1.769
ϒ1 1.183
ϒ2 1.183
ϭ1 7.847618491 N/mm2 OK FIGURE B , CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM
ϭ2 7.847618491 N/mm2 OK

Stiffener Plate Thickness Calculations

Tension Per Support Due to Bolt Force 31.07 kN


Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Width) 9.446421037 kN
Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Length) 9.446421037 kN

Stiffener Thk 8 mm

Stiffener Capacity 190.44 kN OK

Stiffener Weld Check

LOAD PER STIFFENER 31.07 kN

Weld Size 6 mm

Weld Length Required 68.49364318 mm

Stiffener Height 34.24682159 mm


1120.6161 mm
1000.6161 mm
L STRESS DIAGRAM
Sr. No Bolt Dia Pitch Guage Ed
1 16 100 100 50
2 20 100 100 50
3 24 100 100 50
4 30 120 120 60
5 32 120 120 60
6 36 150 150 75
7 42 170 170 85
8 48 200 200 100

K*2 (-)K. 1
6217134.16119 -18651402 -16395000
6.22 -18.65 -16.40

K1 -0.710671
K2 3.7106712

Thread
Designat Rod Dia
Dia, D Pitch, p
ion (mm)
(mm)
M16 16 16 2.00
M20 20 20 2.50
M24 24 24 3.00
M30 30 30 3.50
M32 32 32 3.50
M36 36 36 4.00
M42 42 42 4.50
M48 50 48 5.00
Roark's Formula for Plate supported on Two Edges (Fixed)
a/b 0.125 0.25 0.375
β1 0.05 0.182 0.353
β2 0.047 0.188 0.398
ϒ1 0.312 0.572 0.671
ϒ2 0.127 0.264 0.413
8 BOLT PATTERN FIXED BASE PLATE DESIGN - FOR 4.6 GRADE ANCHOR BOLTS

260
60 120 60

Base Plate Material Grade 345 mPa


60
Flange Width 240 mm
Flange Thk 10 mm 120
Web Depth 430 mm
Web Thk 6 mm 30 mm
DIA BOLT
Design Moment 120 kN.m e

Axial Force (+ve for Compression & -ve For Tension) 96 KN 1.2500
Shear Force 32 KN 0.08
b/6 320
Grade of Concrete 30 N/mm2 18.0 mm
Concrete Bearing Stress 6.531807293 N/mm2 THK PLATE
Allowable Concrete Bearing Stress 7.5 N/mm2 OK

Bolt Diameter 30 mm
Pitch 120 mm
Guage 120 mm b 120
Edge Distance 60 mm 60

Base Plate Width 260 mm


Base Plate Length 680 mm a 8 THK STIFFENER

Anchor Bolt Tension Force Calculations FIGURE - A Two Side Supported Plate

Lets assume that Neutral axis of the system is at 'K' times the ' Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge'.

Distance of Tension Flange from Compression Edge (Dtc) 560 mm

Refer Figure B - Taking moment about the tension flange ( Being C.G. of Tension Bolt Group)

Moment due to Compression Force 266288719.7 *k(1-k/3) N.mm Anticlockwise


Moment Due to Axial Load 21120000 N.mm Clockwise

Net Moment At Tension Flage is zero for Equilibrium


Hence
K 0.687505877 0 ( K Shall be calculated by trial & Error till This Value Becomes Zero)

Tension in Bolt Group 230.92 kN


Capacity Distance of Neutral axis from 1st bolt Row (X1)
Tension Per Anchor Bolt 77.52 kN REV BOLT DI 67.2722797 Distance of Neutral axis from 2nd bolt Row (X2)

Shear per Anchor Bolt 4 kN OK 44.8481865 Ratio of Bolt forrce T2 & T1

Combined Check 1.241572777 OK 1.4


Base Plate Thickness Calculations

A) Base Plate Thk For Bolt Tension

Tension Per Bolt 77.52 kN

Ref Figure "A" - Considering two side supported Plate

Tension Per Support 38.76171557 kN

Lever Arm For Bending 60 mm

Bending Moment 2325702.934 N.mm


Allowable bending stress in plate 227.7 mPa
Required Plate Thk 22.6 mm

Provided Plate Thickness 18 mm

B) Base Plate Thk For Bearing (Using Roark's Formulae)

Uniform Pressure Under Base Plate 6.5 N/mm2

a 120 mm
b 120 mm
a/b 1
β1 1.769
β2 1.769
ϒ1 1.183
ϒ2 1.183
ϭ1 513.5452045 N/mm2 INCREASE PLATE THK FIGURE B , CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM
ϭ2 513.5452045 N/mm2 INCREASE PLATE THK

Stiffener Plate Thickness Calculations

Tension Per Support Due to Bolt Force 77.52 kN


Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Width) 222.5412872 kN
Compression per Support due to bearing
(parallel to base plate Length) 222.5412872 kN

Stiffener Thk 8 mm

Stiffener Capacity 190.44 kN OK

Stiffener Weld Check

LOAD PER STIFFENER 222.54 kN

Weld Size 6 mm

Weld Length Required 490.6113033 mm

Stiffener Height 245.3056517 mm


680

THK STIFFENER

till This Value Becomes Zero)

rom 1st bolt Row (X1) 234.99671 mm


rom 2nd bolt Row (X2) 114.99671 mm

0.4893546
6.531807

CONCEPTUAL STRESS DIAGRAM


Sr. No Bolt Dia Pitch Guage Ed
1 16 100 100 50
2 20 100 100 50
3 24 100 100 50
4 30 120 120 60
5 32 120 120 60
6 36 150 150 75
7 42 170 170 85
8 48 200 200 100

K*2 (-)K. 1
88762906.5744 -2.66E+08 141120000
88.76 -266.29 141.12

K1 0.6875059
K2 2.3124941

Thread
Designat Rod Dia
Dia, D Pitch, p
ion (mm)
(mm)
M16 16 16 2.00
M20 20 20 2.50
M24 24 24 3.00
M30 30 30 3.50
M32 32 32 3.50
M36 36 36 4.00
M42 42 42 4.50
M48 50 48 5.00
Roark's Formula for Plate supported on Two Edges (Fixed)
N/mm2 a/b 0.125 0.25 0.375
β1 0.05 0.182 0.353
β2 0.047 0.188 0.398
ϒ1 0.312 0.572 0.671
ϒ2 0.127 0.264 0.413

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