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    Pendahuluan Gamtek

    Uploaded by

    Alfan Munawar
    Engineering drawings are technical drawings that define engineering product requirements and allow manufacturers to produce items accurately. They include geometric features, dimensions, views, title, number and other information. Standardization of drawings helps communication between designers and manufacturers by establishing consistent drawing symbols and formats according to standards like ISO.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Pendahuluan Gamtek

    Uploaded by

    Alfan Munawar
    8 views10 pages
    Engineering drawings are technical drawings that define engineering product requirements and allow manufacturers to produce items accurately. They include geometric features, dimensions, views, title, number and other information. Standardization of drawings helps communication between designers and manufacturers by establishing consistent drawing symbols and formats according to standards like ISO.

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    1. Pendahuluan gamtek

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    Engineering drawings are technical drawings that define engineering product requirements and allow manufacturers to produce items accurately. They include geometric features, dimensions, views, title, number and other information. Standardization of drawings helps communication between designers and manufacturers by establishing consistent drawing symbols and formats according to standards like ISO.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views10 pages

    Pendahuluan Gamtek

    Uploaded by

    Alfan Munawar
    Engineering drawings are technical drawings that define engineering product requirements and allow manufacturers to produce items accurately. They include geometric features, dimensions, views, title, number and other information. Standardization of drawings helps communication between designers and manufacturers by establishing consistent drawing symbols and formats according to standards like ISO.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    Department of

    Civil and Environmental Engineering

    Pendahuluan
    Gambar Teknik Konstruksi

    Agustus 2021
    Pendahuluan
    Gambar Teknik (Engineering Drawing)

    An engineering drawing is a type of technical drawing used to


    define the requirements for engineering products or components.

    The main purpose of engineering drawings is to clearly and


    accurately capture all geometric features of
    a product or component so that a manufacturer or engineer can
    produce the required item. Drawings do the communication best
    merely because a picture is worth a thousand words. Giving all
    of the information needed to make the product and being
    accurate in that information is the main goal.

    Rather than being an illustration, an engineering drawing is


    intended to describe the size and shape of an item and may
    provide information regarding acceptable variations, load limits,
    materials and any other information that can help give
    a complete understanding of an item
    Gambar Teknik (Engineering Drawing)

    Komponen Utama Gambar Teknik


    Geometry – the shape of the object; represented as views; how
    the object will look when it is viewed from various angles, such as
    front, top, side, details.

    Dimensions and Scale –


    the size of the object is
    captured in accepted units.

    Labeled – represents what


    the item is

    Information box – containing who drew the drawing, who


    approved it, units of dimensions, meaning of views, the title
    of the drawing and the drawing number
    Standarisasi Gambar

    Pengertian
    Penyesuaian atau pembakuan cara membuat dan membaca
    gambar dengan berpedoman pada standar gambar yang telah
    ditetapkan.

    Fungsi
    1. Kepastian sesuai dan tidak sesuai kepada pembuat dan
    pembaca gambar terhadap suatu gambar teknik tertentu.
    2. Penyeragaman pemakaian symbol-simbol gambar.
    3. Kemudahan komunikasi antara pembuat dan pembaca
    gambar.
    4. Kemudahan kerjasama antar perusahaan untuk produksi
    massal ukuran ukuran yang sama.
    5. Kelancaran produksi dan pemasaran suku cadang alat-alat
    industri.
    Standarisasi Gambar

    Jenis-jenis Standarisasi
    1. JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD)
    2. ANSI (AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INSTITUTE)
    3. DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRI NORMEN)
    4. NNI (NEDERLAND NORMALISATIE INSTITUUT)
    5. SNI (STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA)

    ISO Standar
    ISO (International Organization for Standardization) bertujuan
    untuk menyatukan Pengertian Teknik antar Bangsa melalui stadar
    tertentu
    Bidang kerja ISO yang bertugas membuat standar gambar-gambar
    teknik agar dapat diterima di seluruh dunia sebagai bahasa teknik
    internasional ialah ISO/TC 10.
    Engineering Drawing

    Sejarah dan Perkembangannya


    Gaspard Monge is an Engineer in the French Military devised
    a system that could be used to communicate an object to anyone
    across the world. This system is called Orthographic
    Projection and was quickly adopted by army engineers.

    Perspective drawing
    by Leonardo da Vinci
    Aplikasi Gambar Teknik

    Shop Drawing
    A shop drawing is a drawing or set of drawings produced by
    the contractor, supplier, manufacturer, subcontractor, consultants,
    or fabricator. It is typically required for prefabricated components.
    The shop drawing is the manufacturer’s or the contractor’s drawn
    version of information shown in the construction documents

    As Build Drawing
    An as-built drawing is a revised drawing created and submitted by
    a contractor after a construction project is finished. They contain
    any changes made from the shop drawings during the
    construction process, and provide an exact rendering of the
    building and property as it appears upon completion.
    Aplikasi Gambar Teknik

    Shop Drawing vs As Built Drawing


    eface Slide

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