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Trigonometry

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Trigonometry

1. Given that cos 77 °=b, express each of the following in terms of b .


a. sin 77 °
b. tan257 °
c. cos 347 °

−2 3
2. Given that tan A= and cos B= , where A and B are in the same quadrant, find the value
3 4
of:
a. sin A . cos B+cos A . sin B
tan A−tan B
b.
1+ tan A . tan B

3. Given that θ is an acute angle measured in radians and that cos θ=k , find in terms of k , an
expression for:
a. sin θ
b. tanθ
c. cos (

2
−θ )
4. Find the exact value of each of the following.
π π
sin −tan
6 3
a.
π
sin
4

2 π
b. 1−2 sin
6

2 π 2π
c. cos +sin
3 3

5. The diagram shows part of the graph of y=a+b sin x .

State the values of the constants a and b .


9709/11/MJ/2014
Trigonometry

6. A function f is defined by f ( x )=3−2 tan ( 12 x) for 0 ≤ x ≤ π .


a. State the range of f .
b. State the exact value of f ( 23 π).
c. Sketch the graph of y=f ( x ).

d. Obtain an expression, in terms of x , for f −1 ( x ) .


9709/11/ON/2010

7. The function f ( x )=5+ 3 cos ( 12 x ) is defined for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π


a. Solve the equation f ( x )=7 , giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
b. Sketch the graph of y=f ( x ).
Trigonometry

c. Explain why f has an inverse.


d. Obtain an expression for f −1 ( x ) .
9709/11/MJ/2015

8. Solve the equation sin 2 x=5 cos 2 x, for 0 ° ≤ x ≤180 ° .

sin x tan x 1
9. i. Prove the identity ≡ 1+ .
1−cos x cos x

sin x tan x
ii. Hence, solve the equation +2=0 for 0 ° ≤ x ≤36 0 ° .
1−cos x
9709/11/ON/2010

10. i. Solve the equation 4 sin2 x +8 cos x−7=0 for 0 ° ≤ x ≤360 ° .

ii. Hence, find the solution of the equation 4 sin


2
( 12 θ )+8 cos ( 12 θ )−7=0 for 0 ° ≤ x ≤360 °.
9709/11/ON/2013

sin θ cos θ 1
11. i. Show that + ≡ 2 .
sin θ+cos θ sin θ−cos θ sin θ−cos2 θ

sin θ cos θ
ii. Hence, solve the equation + =3 for 0 ° ≤ x ≤360 ° .
sin θ+cos θ sin θ−cos θ
9709/11/MJ/2015

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