Ground-Fault Monitor
Ground-Fault Monitor
Ground-Fault Monitor
GROUND-FAULT MONITOR
January 18, 2008
Revision 6
5. Technical Specifications.................................... 10
7. Warranty............................................................ 11
1. INTRODUCTION 2. OPERATION
1.1 GENERAL 2.1 CONFIGURATION-SWITCH SETTINGS
The SE-701 is a microprocessor-based ground-fault See Fig. 1.
monitor for resistance-grounded and solidly grounded
systems. It is uniquely suited for use on systems with 2.1.1 RELAY OPERATING MODE
significant harmonic content. Its output relay can operate Switch 1 is used to set the operating mode of the output
in the fail-safe or non-fail-safe mode for undervoltage or relay. In the fail-safe mode, the output relay energizes
shunt-trip applications. The SE-701 has one output relay when the ground-fault circuit is not tripped. In the fail-
with isolated normally open and normally closed contacts safe mode, non-volatile memory retains the trip status of
for use in independent control circuits. Additional the SE-701. If tripped, and the supply voltage is cycled,
features include LED trip, power, and inhibit indication, the SE-701 will remain tripped, with the trip relay
autoreset or latching trips with front-panel and remote de-energized and the TRIP LED on, until reset.
reset, trip memory, test switch, self diagnostics, 0- to 5-V In the non-fail-safe mode, the output relay energizes
analog output, inputs for standard and sensitive ground- when a ground-fault trip occurs. In the non-fail-safe
fault current transformers, CT verification for sensitive mode, trip status is not retained in non-volatile memory.
current transformers, digital selector switches, switch-
selectable algorithms for fixed-frequency or variable- 2.1.2 TRIP INHIBIT
frequency applications, and an inhibit that can be enabled Switch 2 is used to select Class I or Class II operation.
to prevent the output relay from operating during a high- In the OFF position, high-current trip inhibit is off for
current ground fault. Class I operation. In the ON position, high-current inhibit
Ground-fault current is sensed by a core-balance zero- is on for Class II operation. If high-current trip inhibit is
sequence current transformer (CT). The trip level of the on and ground-fault current escalates above eleven times
ground-fault circuit is switch selectable in 1% increments the CT-primary rating before the ground-fault circuit
from 1 to 99% of the CT-primary rating. trips, the output relay will not operate until ground-fault
current falls below eight times the CT-primary rating.
1.2 CURRENT-TRANSFORMER SELECTION This feature allows overcurrent protection to operate in
An SE-701 has inputs for 1-, 5-A, and sensitive 50-mA- applications where the ground-fault current can be larger
secondary CT’s. Choose a CT that provides the required than the interrupting capacity of the device tripped by the
ground-fault-trip range. SE-701.
For ground-fault detection, the ground-fault trip level
must be substantially below the prospective ground-fault 2.1.3 CT VERIFICATION
current. In a solidly grounded system, prospective ground- Switch 3 is used to enable CT verification with an
fault current is similar to phase-fault current. In a resistance- EFCT-series CT. In the ON position, a trip will occur if
grounded system, prospective ground-fault current is the CT is disconnected. Switch 3 must be in the OFF
defined by the neutral-grounding-resistor let-through-current position when an EFCT-series CT is not used.
rating.
In a solidly grounded system, protection against arcing 2.1.4 FILTER SELECTION
ground faults requires a ground-fault CT that will detect Switch 4 is used to select the filtering algorithm for a
low-level fault current but not saturate up to the operating fixed-frequency (50/60 Hz) or variable-frequency
value of the system overcurrent protection. In general, application. The FIXED FREQUENCY setting uses a
immunity to saturation is proportional to CT mass. DFT filter that allows lower trip levels to be used by
To eliminate nuisance tripping, surge current must not rejecting harmonics that can cause nuisance tripping.
saturate the CT. The VARIABLE FREQUENCY setting uses a peak-
For low-level ground-fault protection use an EFCT-1, detection algorithm with a wider band width for fault
EFCT-2, or EFCT-26 sensitive earth-fault CT with a 5-A- detection in variable-frequency drive applications.
primary rating. However, protection at this level might not
be possible because of high surge current or prospective 2.1.5 RESET MODE
ground-fault current. Switch 5 is used to select autoreset or latching trips.
For CT-selection assistance, see Technical Information See Section 2.2.3.
11.1 available at www.startco.ca
55.0
(2.17)
8.7 37.5
(0.34) (1.48)
CONFIGURATION
SWITCHES
(2.95)
(2.41)
TRIP INHIBIT OFF ON
61.2
75.0
RELAY OPERATING MODE FAIL-SAFE 1 NON-FAIL-SAFE
NOTE 5
1A 5A C S1 S2 RS
(0.27)
1A/5A CT EFCT RESET ANALOG
6.9
OUTPUT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 MOUNTING DETAIL
118.0 (NOTE 3)
(4.65)
TOP 110.0
(4.33) 6.3
55.0
(2.17) (0.25)
G R O U N D FA U L T M O N I T O R
PWR I N H B TRIP
4 5 6 4 5 6 .40 .50 1.0
3 7 3 7 .30 1. 5
(2.95)
75.0
2 8 2 8 . 20 2.0
1 9 1 9 .1 0 2. 5
0 0 .05
% CT PRIMARY TIME (s )
TEST RESET
STARTCO SE-701
ENGINEERING LTD.
FRONT SIDE
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES).
XXX:5
L N
1 2 3 4 5 XXX:1 OR EFCT-X
1A 5A C S1 S2 START
STOP O/L
13 14
1M
ISOLATED CONTACTS 1M
15 16
11 10 1 2 3 4 5
L1 L2
N
REMOTE RESET SE-701 1A 5A C S1 S2
6
RS
RESET
SE-701
7 Technical Information 11.1
LEAKAGE ANALOG provides additional
8 OUTPUT information on CT selection.
V 9
ALTERNATE CT
CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 2. Typical Connection Diagram.
4. SE-701 COMPATIBILITY
The current SE-701 has been enhanced with the
addition of non-volatile trip memory for the fail-safe
relay operating mode. Prior to hardware revision 07, a
mechanical flag was used instead of non-volatile trip
memory. The current revision of the SE-701 can
directly replace previous revision 00 to 06 units. The
hardware-revision number is listed on the SE-701
model/serial-number label affixed to the SE-701
enclosure. Both generations of SE-701 are compared
in Table 1.
TABLE 1. TRIP-FEATURES COMPARISON
HARDWARE REVISION
00 to 06 ≥ 07
LED trip indication Yes Yes
Mechanical flag trip indication Yes No
Non-volatile trip memory No Yes
Trip LED: Off Trip LED: On
Fail-safe Trip relay: Energized Trip relay: De-energized
Device state after supply voltage cycled Trip flag: Red
when tripped (ground-fault removed) Trip LED: Off Trip LED: Off
Non-fail-safe Trip relay: De-energized Trip relay: De-energized
Trip flag: Red
P1
S2 S1
121.0 121.0
(4.76) (4.76)
20.5 80.0
(0.81) (3.15)
NOTE 2
(2.21)
(1.81)
(1.18)
56.0
46.0
30.0
M5 SCREWS
TOP MOUNTING DETAIL
25.0 30.0
(0.98) (1.18)
.0
82 3)
138.0 MAX
.2
(3
(5.43)
(4.96)
69
.8 126.0
(2. 5.0 (0.20) 0
75 RECESSED FOR
EFCT-1FC )
FLUX 8-mm HEX NUT
CONDITIONER
(OPTIONAL) 1.0 (0.04) DEEP
(0.87)
22.0
US C
E N G I N E E R I N G L T D.
STARTCO LR 53428 R
215.0
(8.46)
215.0
26.5 162.0
(8.46)
(1.04) (6.38)
P
M5 OR 10-32 TAP
(2.52)
(1.22)
S1 2S2
(2.06)
64.0
31.0
52.3
P1
M5 SCREWS
S1
P1
236 MAX
(9.29)
139.7
(8.46)
215.0
(5.50)
FLUX CONDITIONER
(INCLUDED) 5.0 (0.20) DIA
BONDING
SCREW
(2.36)
60.0
FRONT SIDE
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES).
68.0 68.0
(2.68) (2.68)
17.0 34.0
(0.67) (1.34)
M4 OR 8-32 TAP
(2.07)
(1.04)
(1.68)
52.5
26.5
42.6
P
S1 2S2
P1
M5 SCREWS
25.0 26.5
(0.98) (1.04)
R LR 53428 STARTCO
E N G I N E E R I N G L T D.
C US
4.0 (0.16) 0
(2.83)
72.0
.0 RECESSED FOR
26 2) 7-mm HEX NUT
.0 3.0 (0.12) DEEP
(1
(1.34)
34.0
(0.87)
58.0
7.0
(2.28)
FRONT SIDE
MOUNTING FOOT
NOTES:
INSTALLATION 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES).
TOOL
2. PRESS MOUNTING FEET IN PLACE USING
INSTALLATION TOOL PROVIDED (DETAIL ‘A’)
3. MOUNTING SCREWS: M4 OR 8-32.
DETAIL ‘A’
110.0
(4.33)
85.0
(3.35) PANEL THICKNESS
1.6 (0.06) TO 4.8 (0.19)
6-32
(1.67)
42.5
G R O U N D FA U L T M O N I T O R
PWR I N H B TRIP
5 5
4 6 4 6 .40 .50 1.0
(2.95)
3 7 3 7 .30 1. 5
75.0
(3.35)
2 8 2 8 . 20 2.0
85.0
1 9 1 9 .1 0 2. 5 6-32
0 0 .05
% CT PRIMARY TIME (s )
TEST RESET
STARTCO SE-701
ENGINEERING LTD.
BRACKET
55 mm (2.2) WIDE
MONITOR
BEZEL
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW
85.0
(3.35)
72.0
(2.83)
6.0 60.0 6.0
(0.37)
9.5
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS:
2.0 (0.08) RAD 1. REMOVE BEZEL AND LATCH MONITOR TO
MAXIMUM BRACKET.
(1.67)
42.5
(3.11)
60.0
79.0
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES).
(0.37)
9.5
116.0
(4.57)
99.0
(3.90) PANEL THICKNESS
1.6 (0.06) TO 4.8 (0.19)
M4
(1.73)
44.0
G R O U N D FA U L T M O N I T O R
PWR I N H B TRIP
4 5 6 4 5 6 .40 .50 1.0
(2.95)
3 7 3 7 .30 1. 5
75.0
(3.46)
2 8 2 8 . 20 2.0
88.0
1 9 1 9 .1 0 2. 5 M4
0 0 .05
% CT PRIMARY TIME (s )
TEST RESET
STARTCO SE-701
ENGINEERING LTD.
BRACKET
55 mm (2.2) WIDE
MONITOR
TRANSPARENT COVER
(NOTE 2)
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW
99.0
(3.90)
72.0
(2.83)
6.0 60.0 6.0
(0.37)
9.5
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS:
2.0 (0.08) RAD 1. WITH COVER REMOVED LATCH MONITOR TO
MAXIMUM
BRACKET.
(1.73)
44.0
(3.11)
60.0
79.0
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES).
(0.37)
9.5
NOTES:
(1)
Over operating temperature range of –40 to 60°C.
(2)
CT accuracy not included.
(3)
Trip time at 3 x trip-level setting.
(4)
For maximum lead resistance of 1 Ω.