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Important Javascript Build-In Methods (Cheatsheet)

This document provides a cheat sheet of important built-in JavaScript methods organized into 15 categories including array methods, string methods, object methods, number methods, math functions, promises, DOM manipulation, and event handling. It lists common methods like forEach(), map(), filter() for arrays, charAt() and includes() for strings, and parseInt() and parseFloat() for numbers. It also covers methods for objects, dates, JSON, web APIs, and DOM elements.

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priyankaagupta207
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24 views

Important Javascript Build-In Methods (Cheatsheet)

This document provides a cheat sheet of important built-in JavaScript methods organized into 15 categories including array methods, string methods, object methods, number methods, math functions, promises, DOM manipulation, and event handling. It lists common methods like forEach(), map(), filter() for arrays, charAt() and includes() for strings, and parseInt() and parseFloat() for numbers. It also covers methods for objects, dates, JSON, web APIs, and DOM elements.

Uploaded by

priyankaagupta207
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JAVA SCRIPT

BUILD-IN METHODS
IMPORTANT CHEATSHEET

+91-7260058093
www.algotutor.io
1. Array Methods
forEach(): array.forEach(element => console.log(element));
map(): const squares = array.map(x => x * x);
filter(): const evens = array.filter(x => x % 2 === 0);
reduce(): const sum = array.reduce((acc, curr) => acc +
curr, 0);
find(): const found = array.find(x => x > 10);
indexOf(): const index = array.indexOf(item);
push(): array.push(item);
pop(): const lastItem = array.pop();
shift(): const firstItem = array.shift();
unshift(): array.unshift(item);
splice(): array.splice(startIndex, deleteCount, item);
slice(): const sliced = array.slice(startIndex, endIndex);
concat(): const mergedArray = array1.concat(array2);
join(): const str = array.join(', ');
includes(): const hasItem = array.includes(item);
some(): const hasNegative = array.some(x => x < 0);
every(): const allPositive = array.every(x => x > 0);
sort(): array.sort((a, b) => a - b);
reverse(): array.reverse();
2. String Methods
charAt(): const char = str.charAt(index);
concat(): const combinedStr = str1.concat(str2);
includes(): const hasSubstring = str.includes(substring);
indexOf(): const index = str.indexOf(substring);
lastIndexOf(): const lastIndex = str.lastIndexOf(substring);
match(): const matches = str.match(regex);
repeat(): const repeatedStr = str.repeat(times);
replace(): const replacedStr = str.replace(regex,
newSubstr);
search(): const index = str.search(regex);
slice(): const slicedStr = str.slice(startIndex, endIndex);
split(): const tokens = str.split(delimiter);
substring(): const substring = str.substring(startIndex,
endIndex);
toLowerCase(): const lowerStr = str.toLowerCase();
toUpperCase(): const upperStr = str.toUpperCase();
trim(): const trimmedStr = str.trim();
3. Object Methods
Object.keys(): const keys = Object.keys(obj);
Object.values(): const values = Object.values(obj);
Object.entries(): const entries = Object.entries(obj);
Object.assign(): const newObj = Object.assign({}, obj1,
obj2); Object.freeze(): const frozenObj =
Object.freeze(obj);
Object.isFrozen(): const isFrozen =
Object.isFrozen(obj);
Object.seal(): const sealedObj = Object.seal(obj);
Object.isSealed(): const isSealed =
Object.isSealed(obj);
Object.create(): const newObj =
Object.create(prototypeObj);
Object.hasOwnProperty(): const hasProp =
obj.hasOwnProperty(prop);
4. Number Methods

Number.parseInt(): const intVal =


Number.parseInt(string, radix);
Number.parseFloat(): const floatVal =
Number.parseFloat(string);
Number.isNaN(): const isNaN = Number.isNaN(value);
Number.isFinite(): const isFinite = Number.isFinite(value);
Number.isInteger(): const isInteger =
Number.isInteger(value);
Number.toFixed(): const fixedStr = num.toFixed(digits);

5. Math Functions

Math.abs(): const absolute = Math.abs(num);


Math.ceil(): const roundedUp = Math.ceil(num);
Math.floor(): const roundedDown = Math.floor(num);
Math.round(): const rounded = Math.round(num);
Math.max(): const max = Math.max(num1, num2, ...);
Math.min(): const min = Math.min(num1, num2, ...);
Math.pow(): const power = Math.pow(base, exponent);
Math.sqrt(): const sqrt = Math.sqrt(num);
Math.random(): const randomNum = Math.random();
6. Global Functions

parseInt(): const intVal = parseInt(string, radix);


parseFloat(): const floatVal = parseFloat(string);
isNaN(): const isNaN = isNaN(value);
isFinite(): const isFinite = isFinite(value);

7. Date Methods

Date.now(): const now = Date.now();


Date.parse(): const timestamp =
Date.parse(dateString);
new Date(): const date = new Date(year, month, day, ...);

8. Regular Expression Methods

RegExp.test(): const matchesPattern = regex.test(string);


RegExp.exec(): const match = regex.exec(string);
9. JSON Methods

JSON.stringify(): const jsonString = JSON.stringify(obj);


JSON.parse(): const obj = JSON.parse(jsonString);

10. Web APIs

setTimeout(): const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => { /*


code */ }, delay);
clearTimeout(): clearTimeout(timeoutId);
setInterval(): const intervalId = setInterval(() => { /*
code */ }, delay);
clearInterval(): clearInterval(intervalId);
11. Promises and Asynchronous
Programming

Promise.then(): promise.then(value => { /* code */ });


Promise.catch(): promise.catch(error => { /* code */ });
Promise.finally(): promise.finally(() => { /* code */ });
Promise.all(): Promise.all([promise1,
promise2]).then(values => { /* code */ });
Promise.race(): Promise.race([promise1,
promise2]).then(value => { /* code */ });
async function: async function fetchData() { const data
= await fetch(url); }

12. Console Methods

console.log(): console.log('message', obj);


console.warn(): console.warn('warning message');
console.error(): console.error('error message');
console.info(): console.info('info message');
console.clear(): console.clear();
13. Miscellaneous Methods
alert(): alert('Alert message');
confirm(): const confirmed = confirm('Are you sure?');
prompt(): const userInput = prompt('Enter your name:',
'Default Name');
encodeURIComponent(): const encoded =
encodeURIComponent(uriComponent);
decodeURIComponent(): const decoded =
decodeURIComponent(encodedUriComponent);

14. DOM Manipulation (Web-Specific)

document.getElementById(): const element =


document.getElementById('id');
document.querySelector(): const element =
document.querySelector('.class');
document.querySelectorAll(): const elements =
document.querySelectorAll('div');
document.createElement(): const div =
document.createElement('div');
element.appendChild():
parentElement.appendChild(childElement);
element.innerHTML: element.innerHTML = 'New content';
element.addEventListener():
element.addEventListener('click', eventHandler);
element.style: element.style.color = 'blue';
element.setAttribute(): element.setAttribute('data-
custom', 'value');
element.removeAttribute():
element.removeAttribute('data-custom');

15. Event Handling

element.onclick: element.onclick = function() { /* code


*/ };
element.addEventListener():
element.addEventListener('click', eventHandler);
element.removeEventListener():
element.removeEventListener('click', eventHandler);
event.preventDefault(): element.addEventListener('click',
event => event.preventDefault());

TO BE CONTINUED IN NEXT POST...

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