Maps Ielts 5.05
Maps Ielts 5.05
Maps Ielts 5.05
05
The maps below show changes in the city of Nelson in recent times.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make
comparisons where relevant.
Model answer
The two maps show the main changes which have taken place in the town of Nelson between the
year 2000 and today. In general, it appears that Nelson has become a much more modern city,
with far more shopping and transport facilities.
One interesting change is that a new trans line has been built, to connect the university with the
town centre. In 2000, there was not any accommodation for students, but a hall of residence has
been built near the university. Another striking change is that the old market in the west of the
city has been knocked down to make way for new shops. A completely new covered market has
also been built on the other side/part of town.
At the port area, it has been pedestrianized since 2000, and a range of entertainment facilities
have been built, such as restaurants, bars and clubs. The north-east of the city used to be a green
area, with lots of trees, but the trees have been cut down, and a new shopping complex has been
constructed. A final interesting development has been the introduction of a bike-rental scheme in
the city centre.
(194 words)
Cardinal directions:
The forest to the south of the river was completely cut down.
A school was constructed to the north-east of the station.
The houses in the south-west of the town were demolished to make space for the
new car park.
The green fields to the south-west of the hospital were redeveloped as a park.
The airport in the centre of the city was relocated to the north-east of the river.
The school to the south-east was knocked down and a new one was built to the
north of the forest.
Buildings:
Demolished: The industrial estate was demolished and developed into a
sports ground by the local community.
Knocked-down: The shops were knocked-down and replaced with a skyscraper.
Flattened: The factory in the city centre was flattened and relocated to the north
of the city.
Replaced with: The old warehouses were replaced with new hotels.
Renovated: The old buildings were completely renovated.
Built: A new factory was built north of the residential area.
Constructed: A harbor was constructed at the edge of the river.
Reconstructed: The school was completely reconstructed after the passing of
the hurricane.
Developed into: the industrial estate was demolished and developed into a sports
ground by the local community.
Extended: The school was extended by adding 2 more buildings.
Expanded: The residential area expanded south-east by constructing 3 more
homes.
Relocated to: The factory in the city centre was flattened and relocated to the
north of the city.
Converted into: The factory was converted into apartments.
Modernized: The infrastructure was modernized by converting the dirt roads
into concrete streets.
Trees and Forests:
Cleared: The trees were cleared to make way for a new residential area.
Cut-down: The forest was cut-down and made space for a shopping centre.
Chopped-down: The forest was entirely chopped-down to make way for a new
highway.
Removed: Some of the trees were removed to build a new playground.
Planted: A new forest was planted west of the factory
Roads, Bridges and Railway lines:
Constructed: A new railroad was constructed next to the village.
Built: A new bridge was built to replace the old one.
Extended: The main road was extended and a new bridge built over the river.
Expanded to: The main road was expanded to the north to connect to the other
town.
Removed: The railway lines were removed and replaced by a metro line.
Leisure facilities:
Opened: A brand new sports centre opened just north of the school.
Set up: A brand new skate park was set up close to the swimming pool.
Developed: A playground was developed next to the school.
Prepositions of place
You will also have to use prepositions of place, e.g. at/in/on/by/beside/to/of/from/…, to
describe where the things are.
Examples:
Dramatic changes took place in the village centre.
To the south of the town, there is a recreational park surrounded by trees.
A new playground was built next to the swimming pool.
The old road running from north to south was replaced by a brand new
motorway.
A completely new marina was built on the river banks.