Tyco Fire Products LP

SITE INVESTIGATION WORK PLAN

Tyco Stanton Street Facility
Marinette, Wisconsin

BRRTS No. 02-38-581955

March 2021
SITE INVESTIGATION WORK PLAN - STANTON STREET FACILITY

SITE INVESTIGATION
WORK PLAN
Tyco Stanton Street Facility
Marinette, Wisconsin
BRRTS No. 02-38-581955

Prepared for:
Tyco Fire Products LP
Christopher S. Peters, PG 1 Stanton Street
Principal Geologist Marinette
Wisconsin 54143
Prepared by:
Arcadis U.S., Inc.
126 North Jefferson Street
Suite 400
Milwaukee
Wisconsin 53202
Benjamin J. Verburg, PE
Principal Engineer Tel 414 276 7742
Fax 414 276 7603

Our Ref:
30015423

Date:
March 22, 2021

This document is intended only for the use of

Michael F. Bedard the individual or entity for which it was
Project Lead/Associate Vice President prepared and may contain information that is
privileged, confidential and exempt from
disclosure under applicable law. Any
dissemination, distribution or copying of this
document is strictly prohibited.

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CONTENTS
Acronyms and Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................iii
1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................ 1
2 Site Background .................................................................................................................................... 2
2.1 Site Description and History ...................................................................................................... 2
2.2 Previous and Concurrent Investigations Related to PFAS ........................................................ 2
2.3 Geology and Physical Setting.................................................................................................... 3
2.4 Natural and Cultural Resources ................................................................................................ 4
3 General Field Activities ......................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 Access and Utility Clearance ..................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Surveying ................................................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Investigation-Derived Waste...................................................................................................... 5
4 Groundwater.......................................................................................................................................... 6
4.1 Surficial Aquifer Monitoring Well Installations ........................................................................... 6
4.2 Well Development ..................................................................................................................... 6
4.3 Groundwater Monitoring ............................................................................................................ 7
5 Other media........................................................................................................................................... 8
5.1 Soil ............................................................................................................................................. 8
5.2 Surface Water ............................................................................................................................ 8
5.3 Stormwater ................................................................................................................................ 8
5.4 Air .............................................................................................................................................. 8
5.5 Sediment.................................................................................................................................... 9
6 Quality Assurance and Quality Control ............................................................................................... 10
6.1 Special Considerations for PFAS Sampling ............................................................................ 10
6.2 Laboratory Methods and Analysis ........................................................................................... 10
7 Reporting ............................................................................................................................................. 11
8 Anticipated Schedule .......................................................................................................................... 12
9 References .......................................................................................................................................... 13

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TABLES
Table 1. Proposed Groundwater Monitoring Locations
Table 2. Laboratory Methods and QA/QC Frequency ................................................................................ 10

FIGURES
Figure 1. Site Location
Figure 2. Site Layout
Figure 3. Existing Monitoring Wells and Piezometers
Figure 4. Proposed Groundwater Monitoring Locations

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ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

Arcadis Arcadis U.S., Inc.
bgs below ground surface
BRRTS Bureau for Remediation and Redevelopment Tracking System
CSM conceptual site model
ft feet
FTC Tyco Fire Technology Center
NAD 83 North American Datum of 1983
NAVD 88 North American Vertical Datum of 1988
NR Natural Resources
PFAS per- and poly-fluorinated alkyl substances
PFOA perfluorooctanoic acid
PFOS perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
ppt parts per trillion
PVC polyvinyl chloride
QA/QC quality assurance/quality control
QAPP Quality Assurance Project Plan
RCL residual contaminant level
RCRA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
SIR Site Investigation Report
Site Tyco Stanton Street Facility at 1 Stanton Street, Marinette, Wisconsin
Tyco Tyco Fire Products LP
USEPA United States Environmental Protection Agency
WDHS Wisconsin Department of Health Services
WDNR Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
work plan Site Investigation Work Plan

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1 INTRODUCTION
On behalf of Tyco Fire Products LP (Tyco), Arcadis U.S., Inc. (Arcadis) prepared this Site Investigation
Work Plan (work plan) to continue investigation of the nature and extent of per- and poly-fluorinated alkyl
substances (PFAS) associated with groundwater at and near the Tyco Stanton Street Facility, located at
1 Stanton Street in Marinette, Wisconsin (the Site; Figure 1). The investigation work described herein is
based on an evaluation of the data collected to date and identification of data gaps.
This work plan builds upon the Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater Evaluation Work Plan (Arcadis 2020c)
that was submitted to the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WNDR) on May 1, 2020. The
objectives of the proposed investigation are to further delineate the nature and extent of PFAS in
groundwater in the vicinity of the Site and to collect additional information about the site geology and
hydrogeology. These data, when combined with the existing data sets, will guide the identification and
evaluation of a focused set of remedial alternatives, if warranted, for the Site.
The investigation activities described herein include:

• Installation of overburden groundwater monitoring wells for measurement of water levels. Note that
this work has already been completed.

• Collection of groundwater samples from existing and newly installed monitoring wells for laboratory
analysis.
It should be noted that Tyco proactively completed the installation of the overburden groundwater
monitoring wells associated with this work plan in November and December 2020. These wells were
installed during the drilling mobilization to install the shallow bedrock wells proposed in the May 2020
Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater Evaluation Work Plan, which WDNR has not provided comments on to
date. Applicable observations, soil boring logs, well construction logs, and well development logs will be
reported, along with the results of the groundwater sampling event proposed in this work plan, in an
investigation progress report or Site Investigation Report (see Section 7 for additional details related to
reporting). This report is anticipated to be submitted to WDNR in August 2021.

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2 SITE BACKGROUND
A description of the Site, regional and site-specific geology and hydrogeology, and previously completed
investigation activities is provided in this section.

2.1 Site Description and History

The Site comprises approximately 66 acres in the north-northeastern portion of the City of Marinette,
directly south of the Menominee River (Figure 1). The surrounding area of the Site consists of industrial
and residential properties within the City of Marinette. The land surface within the Site is generally flat;
much of it is paved or covered by industrial buildings.
The Stanton Street facility was initially used for lumber mill operations, sawdust disposal, and lumber
storage. In 1915, manufacturing operations began and included the manufacturing of cattle feed,
refrigerants, and specialty chemicals. The Site was used to manufacture arsenic-based agricultural
herbicide between 1957 and 1977. Investigations and remedial actions to address impacts of arsenic on
soil and groundwater began in 1974 and were continued by Tyco after it acquired the Site in 1990. Tyco
implemented a number of corrective measures through the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
(RCRA) program to address arsenic in soil and groundwater, including construction of a hydraulic barrier
wall system that completely encloses the facility with a combination of slurry and sheet pile walls that
extend throughout the thickness of the overburden (Figure 2). Under the RCRA program, Tyco has
established an extensive monitoring well network. Existing well locations are shown on Figure 3.
Tyco’s operations at the Site include dry chemical fire extinguisher and fire suppression system
manufacturing, and foam blending.

2.2 Previous and Concurrent Investigations Related to PFAS

Groundwater sampling for PFAS was first performed in 2018 at existing monitoring wells within the barrier
wall and one monitoring well (MW102S) outside the wall. The sampling results, reported in the June 21,
2018 data summary letter to the WDNR titled Summary of Groundwater Sampling (Arcadis 2018b),
showed detections of PFAS in shallow groundwater. An expanded groundwater sampling event was
performed in December 2019 that included wells located outside of the barrier wall. This second sampling
event, reported in the February 4, 2020 Summary of Soil and Groundwater Sampling (Arcadis 2020a),
included three bedrock wells (MW003D, MW013D, and MW102D). The sampling results showed that
PFAS is present in shallow bedrock groundwater. Complete PFAS analytical results for the standard list
at the time of 14 substances (pre-Cycle 11) analyzed as part of the 2018 and 2019 sampling events were
previously provided in the June 2020 Interim Site Investigation Report (Arcadis 2020d).
Recently, Arcadis prepared three other submittals related to the presence of PFAS at the Site. The first
document, the Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater Evaluation Work Plan (Arcadis 2020c), was submitted to
WDNR for review on May 1, 2020. The activities proposed in this submittal were designed to develop a
more complete understanding of groundwater flow and quality conditions with respect to PFAS present in
bedrock groundwater. The primary field components of the Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater Evaluation
Work Plan consisted of the installation and development of four proposed shallow bedrock monitoring
wells (Figure 5), collection of groundwater samples for PFAS analysis from select existing monitoring

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wells/piezometers and the proposed new monitoring wells, and collection of groundwater elevation and
pressure transducer data from select monitoring wells. As mentioned in Section 1, the groundwater
investigation presented in this work plan builds on the May 2020 Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater
Evaluation Work Plan focused on shallow bedrock monitoring wells.
The second and third documents, the Interim Site Investigation Report (Interim SIR; Arcadis 2020d) and
the Conceptual Site Model (CSM; Arcadis 2020e), were submitted to WDNR on June 15, 2020 and
July 15, 2020, respectively. The Interim SIR describes the completed investigations that evaluated the
nature and extent of PFAS in groundwater, soil, and surface water at the Site. The CSM, which was
recommended to be reviewed together with the Interim SIR, includes a discussion of the sources,
transport and exposure pathways, and receptors associated with PFAS at the Site. As of the writing of
this work plan, Tyco has not received comments from WDNR on these documents.
Separate investigations associated with the Tyco Fire Technology Center (FTC) are on-going to evaluate
the distribution of PFAS in groundwater. These investigations include well installation and sampling
locations that may improve understanding of groundwater conditions upgradient of the Site. Data from the
applicable FTC investigation locations will be included, as needed, in an investigation progress report and
Site Investigation Report.

2.3 Geology and Physical Setting

The Site is located on generally level ground adjacent to the Menominee River. The manufacturing area
of the Site is nearly flat at an elevation of approximately 585 feet above mean sea level, about 5 feet
above the normal stage of the adjacent Menominee River. An area east of the manufacturing area,
typically referred to as the “Wetlands Area”, is at a slightly lower elevation.
The Site overlies approximately 40 feet of fill, alluvium, and glacial deposits above Ordovician dolomite
bedrock. The sequence of geologic units observed at the Site includes:

• Fill, present to depths of 5 to 10 feet below ground surface (ft bgs), generally comprising sandy soil,
with saw dust, bricks, and other debris.

• Alluvium, present beneath the fill to approximately 20 ft bgs, typically comprising fine to medium sand,
with localized areas of peat.

• Glacial lake sediments, present beneath the alluvium to approximately 35 ft bgs, primarily comprising
silt, but interbedded with sand and clay.

• Till, typically present 5 to 10 feet above the bedrock surface, comprising a poorly sorted mixture of
clay, silt, sand, and gravel.

• Shaley-dolomite of the Sinnipee Group (Galena or Platteville Formations).

The Site is located in the Menominee River floodplain. Historical aerial photographs show that prior to
development as a manufacturing area in the early 20th century, the Site had multiple areas of standing
water connecting to the Menominee River. As the Site was developed, fill was added above the native
alluvium. The shallow alluvial deposits in the floodplain lie laterally adjacent to sandy glacial lake-shore
deposits present beneath the higher ground to the southwest. The underlying glacial lake deposits are
mostly fine-grained lakebed deposits, although beds of sand are present. A layer of dense till separates

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the lake deposits and bedrock. The depth to the bedrock surface beneath the Site ranges between
approximately 35 and 45 feet, sloping gently to the southeast.
Under natural conditions in the vicinity of the Site, groundwater flow in both the overburden and shallow
bedrock trends generally northeast toward the Menominee River. Within the manufacturing area of the
Site, groundwater flow is controlled by the barrier wall and ongoing groundwater extraction resulting in an
induced inward gradient.
The water table in the vicinity of the Site is typically less than 5 ft bgs, generally occurring within the
shallow fill materials. In the developed portions of the Site, inside the barrier wall, the majority of runoff
from the paved or building-covered surfaces is captured by a storm drainage system designed to limit
recharge within the barrier wall.

2.4 Natural and Cultural Resources

A natural and cultural resources desktop review was conducted for the Tyco FTC site investigation as
part of the 2018 Revised Site Investigation Work Plan (Arcadis 2018a) and covered the investigation area
of the Stanton Street facility. Because the work proposed herein is within the same investigation area, the
natural and cultural resources review information presented in the 2018 Revised Site Investigation Work
Plan is relevant for this work plan. Applicable updates to the natural and cultural resources are as follows:
1) To date, Arcadis has conducted multiple wetland and waterbody delineations that have been
confirmed by WDNR. Wetland and waterbody delineation surveys were conducted during multiple
mobilizations for activities associated with the installation of the interim measure water treatment
systems, for various projects performed at and planning purposes associated with the Site, for
planning and permitting associated with the proposed municipal water distribution extension, and for
planning and permitting for proposed soil and groundwater remedial actions. The purpose of the
wetland and waterbody delineation surveys was to assess the presence or absence of wetlands and
other waters that may be affected by the proposed activities and to assess general ecological
conditions within the identified environmental survey area.
2) Project-specific Endangered Resource Reviews were conducted through the WDNR Bureau of
Natural Heritage Conservation for the activities proposed in Section 1 of this work plan.
3) Additionally, a formal area of potential effect was established, and Arcadis conducted site-specific
historic and archaeological records reviews and background research for the activities proposed in
Section 1. The results were submitted the Water Resource Applications for Project Permits as
needed. Project-specific areas of potential effect will be established, and site-specific record reviews
and background research will be conducted as needed for future work.

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3 GENERAL FIELD ACTIVITIES

The following field activities apply to the investigation events described in this work plan. As noted in
Section 1, well installations associated with this work plan, along with obtaining access and utility
clearances, have already been completed.

3.1 Access and Utility Clearance

Prior to completing well installations, access was obtained from the City of Marinette, and street opening
permits were filed and approved by the Marinette City Department of Public Works. Utility clearance
activities were performed in accordance with the procedures described in the Draft Quality Assurance
Project Plan (QAPP; Arcadis 2020b). Prior to mobilization, Wisconsin One Call (i.e., Diggers Hotline) was
contacted. In accordance with Arcadis standard policies, at a minimum, three lines of evidence were
utilized for locating subsurface utilities. A private utility locating service was contracted, an inspection of
each location was conducted, discussions were conducted with representatives marking utilities in
accordance with the One Call tickets, and soft digging via air knife were lines of evidence for clearing
used to clear drilling locations.
Groundwater sampling is proposed to be completed on Tyco property, private property, and public rights-
of-way. Prior to completing groundwater sampling, permission for access, if necessary, will be obtained
from the appropriate jurisdictional authorities.

3.2 Surveying
Newly installed wells were surveyed in January 2021. Surveyed elevations (ground surface, top of well
casing, etc.) are referenced to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88), and surveyed
horizontal coordinates are referenced to the State Plane North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83) –
Wisconsin Central (4802) Zone. Locations have been surveyed to the nearest 0.01 foot (horizontal and
vertical).

3.3 Investigation-Derived Waste

Purge water and soil generated during investigation activities has been containerized (e.g., in 55-gallon
steel drums) and staged in a centralized and secured location on Tyco property. Purge water from future
sampling activities on the FTC and within the City of Marinette Rights-of-Way (ROWs) is anticipated to be
metered into the Ditch A treatment system. Purge water from locations on the Stanton Street property will
be containerized and treated at the on-site groundwater treatment system.

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4 GROUNDWATER
The scope of the proposed groundwater investigation includes 1) installation of monitoring wells in the
surficial aquifer (November/December 2020), and 2) one round of groundwater sampling and water level
gauging of existing and newly installed monitoring wells and piezometers. The groundwater investigation
will be performed as described in this section and the procedures provided in the Draft QAPP (Arcadis
2020b).
The overall objective of the groundwater investigation is to complete delineation of overburden
groundwater containing PFAS. The specific goal is to delineate the extent of PFAS in overburden
groundwater at concentrations exceeding the Wisconsin Department of Health Services (WDHS)
recommended groundwater quality standards, which were provided to the WDNR in November 2020
(Cycle 11).

4.1 Surficial Aquifer Monitoring Well Installations

Additional monitoring wells in two locations upgradient of the Site location were installed in November and
December of 2020 to refine the understanding of groundwater flow and to delineate the presence of
PFAS in groundwater to the south and southwest of the Site. The monitoring well locations were paired
with shallow bedrock well locations proposed in the Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater Evaluation Work
Plan (Arcadis 2020c). One well, MW126S-20, was installed on Newberry Avenue and two wells
(MW125S-20 and MW125M-35) were installed on Carney Boulevard. The number of wells installed at
each location was based on the thickness of the surficial aquifer and number of discrete sand zones
observed. Monitoring well locations are shown on Figure 5. Details of locations are provided in Table 1.
Monitoring wells were installed following procedures described in the Draft QAPP (Arcadis 2020b). During
boring activities, soil cores were collected and logged by an Arcadis field geologist. Soil descriptions
include soil type, grain size, moisture content, and color, using the Munsell color chart. Fine-grained soil
descriptions also include plasticity and consistency. Coarse-grained soil descriptions include angularity
and sorting. The screened intervals of each monitoring well were set based on the observed lithology.
Historical vertical aquifer profiling results were considered where applicable.
In accordance with the Draft QAPP, shallow monitoring wells were generally screened in proximity to the
water table; the relatively deeper (i.e., intermediate) monitoring well was screened near the base of the
sand unit. All monitoring wells have been constructed with 5- or 10-foot-long by 2-inch-diameter schedule
40 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 0.010-inch slotted screen and a 2-inch schedule 40 PVC riser to the surface.
Filter pack sand was placed to 2 feet above the screen, with a filter pack seal (clean fine sand and
bentonite or bentonite only based on the depth of the screened interval) to at least 2 feet above the filter
pack. Once the bentonite set (approximately 1 hour), the well was grouted to surface.

4.2 Well Development

In accordance with the Draft QAPP (Arcadis 2020b), following monitoring well installation and passage of
a minimum of 24 hours, each new monitoring well was developed via over-pumping and surging methods
using a submersible pump to remove sediments from the well and surrounding filter pack. Groundwater
field parameters (pH, specific conductivity, temperature, and turbidity) were measured periodically, and

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well development continued until up to 10 well volumes had been purged or until the parameters had
stabilized.

4.3 Groundwater Monitoring

One groundwater monitoring event will be completed comprising up to 36 on-Site and off-Site monitoring
wells. The monitoring event will include the following locations:

• Each of the three new overburden monitoring wells installed as part of this work plan.

• Eighteen (18) existing Site-related overburden monitoring wells.

• Each of four new shallow bedrock monitoring wells installed as proposed in the Near-Term Bedrock
Groundwater Evaluation Work Plan.

• Seven existing Site-related shallow bedrock wells.

• Two existing overburden wells within the PZ-28 cluster.

• Two existing shallow bedrock monitoring wells located upgradient of the Site on the FTC (PZ-01D
and PZ-04D).
The complete list of proposed monitoring locations is provided in Table 1. Note that monitoring wells
MW049S and MW049M have been included as contingent monitoring locations if MW022S and MW022M
are inaccessible due to high water conditions.
Pressure transducers are present in several existing wells as part of the monitoring program associated
with the USEPA RCRA project. These pressure transducers will be removed from the wells prior to
sampling. Each well in the monitoring event will be gauged using an electronic water level meter. Wells
will also be inspected and redeveloped as needed. Groundwater sampling will be conducted after a
minimum of 2 weeks following redevelopment, if required.
Low-flow sampling procedures will be used for groundwater sampling, using a peristaltic pump and
dedicated down-well disposable tubing. Analytical samples will be collected after groundwater parameters
that are measured with a field probe, including dissolved oxygen, pH, specific conductivity, and oxidation-
reduction potential, are shown to have stabilized at each well. All monitoring wells will be gauged for
depth to the top of water and depth to the bottom of the well.
Samples will be collected for PFAS analysis following the sampling procedures described in the Draft
QAPP (Arcadis 2020b) and the quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) process described in
Section 6.

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5 OTHER MEDIA

5.1 Soil
As described in the CSM (Arcadis 2020e), existing soil concentrations are below the WDNR industrial
direct contact residual contaminant level (RCL). It should be noted any potential impacts to groundwater
resulting from soil leaching that occur within the barrier wall will be extracted and treated by the existing
groundwater collection and treatment system 1. Soil concentrations are sufficiently delineated at the Site,
and no additional soil samples will be collected for the site investigation.

5.2 Surface Water

As described in the CSM (Arcadis 2020e), potential groundwater discharge to the Menominee River is
expected to result in minimal PFAS mass loading to the river, based on publicly available surface water
sampling data collected by WDNR in the Menominee River, which indicate PFOS and PFOA
concentrations are well below WDNR surface water quality guidelines. Surface water is sufficiently
characterized for the site investigation based on publicly available data of PFAS sampling within the
Menominee River. No additional surface water samples will be collected for the site investigation.

5.3 Stormwater
As described in the CSM (Arcadis 2020e), precautions have been taken to prevent PFAS-containing
materials from discharging into the stormwater system. In Building 18 (Figure 2), an internal trench drain
is pumped out, as needed, and is not connected to the stormwater system. Tyco has installed gate valves
at the location of weirs in the sheet pile barrier wall that may be closed to prevent unwanted discharge of
surface water runoff from the site. In addition, Tyco is in the process of planning and implementing
substantial modifications to the stormwater management at the Site, which eliminates underground
conveyance of stormwater, in accordance with the recently issued WPDES permit.
Publicly available surface water sampling data in the Menominee River indicate PFOS and PFOA
concentrations below WDNR surface water quality guidelines, indicating that even if PFAS were present
in stormwater, it is not affecting surface water quality. Stormwater is sufficiently characterized for the site
investigation; therefore, no stormwater samples will be collected for the site investigation.

5.4 Air
As described in the Aerial Deposition Evaluation Report (Arcadis 2020f), there are no outdoor releases of
aqueous film-forming foam at the Site. Aerial transport of PFAS is not believed to have historically
occurred within the Site as no outdoor aqueous film-forming foam testing or firefighter training was
conducted at the Site (Arcadis 2020f).
As such, no air samples will be collected for analysis of PFAS.

1The existing groundwater extraction and treatment system will be upgraded by January 1, 2023 to
comply with the recently issued WPDES permit.

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5.5 Sediment
As described in the CSM (Arcadis 2020e), the low mass loading of PFAS to surface water and the 2012
and 2013 dredging adjacent to the Site suggest a low possibility for PFAS to be present in sediment at
levels of concern. Therefore, no sediment investigation activities are planned based on previous
investigations related to arsenic at the Site.

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6 QUALITY ASSURANCE AND QUALITY CONTROL

6.1 Special Considerations for PFAS Sampling

The detection of PFAS compounds at very low concentrations can be influenced by common PFAS-
containing materials that may be present at the sampling site. Therefore, to minimize the potential for
cross-contamination, special attention will be given to sampling materials (i.e., tubing), decontamination
procedures, and clothing and personal care products used by sampling personnel. Detailed standard
operating procedures that will be followed during investigation activities are provided in the Draft QAPP
submitted to WDNR on April 15, 2020 (Arcadis 2020b).
Quality assurance samples are specified in the Draft QAPP for each type of media to be sampled.
Sampling for PFAS compounds will include the submission of one laboratory-supplied field reagent blank
per day to detect the presence of ambient PFAS that may influence samples during sample collection in
the sampling area. PFAS-free water used for the field reagent blank sample will be brought to the Site in
a laboratory-supplied bottle. Field staff will transfer the laboratory-supplied PFAS-free water into an empty
sample bottle. This field reagent blank will be placed in the same cooler as other samples intended for
PFAS analyses.
All equipment will be decontaminated with PFAS-free water between use at each sampling location. Only
Alconox, Liquinox, or methanol will be used as decontamination materials. To assess the adequacy of the
decontamination process, an equipment rinsate blank will be collected every 20 samples or per day,
whichever is more frequent. To prepare a rinsate blank, a sample of PFAS-free water will be poured over
or through decontaminated field equipment before collection of environmental samples.

6.2 Laboratory Methods and Analysis

Details regarding the analytical methods to be used for each media are provided in the Draft QAPP
(Arcadis 2020b). Analysis for PFAS will include the 36 PFAS analytes required by WDNR per
correspondence dated May 27, 2020 and as indicated in the Draft QAPP.

Table 2. Laboratory Methods and QA/QC Frequency

Matrix Spike/
Matrix Spike Field Duplicate
Matrix Parameter Laboratory Method
Duplicate Frequency
Frequency

Modified USEPA 537

Water PFAS 1/20 1/10
(36 compounds)

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7 REPORTING
Groundwater sample analytical results will be submitted to the WDNR per Chapter Natural Resources
(NR) 716.14; Wisconsin Administrative Code after completion of the sampling event. Field investigation
information will be communicated to WDNR in a future Site Investigation Report that meets the
requirements detailed in NR716. Note that an investigation progress report may proceed the submission
of the Site Investigation Report if, based on an evaluation of the data, additional investigation is deemed
necessary. The results of the Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater Evaluation Work Plan will also be
provided within an investigation progress report (if this report is needed) and the Site Investigation
Report.

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8 ANTICIPATED SCHEDULE
A review fee per NR 749 was submitted in September 2020 for this work plan. As previously mentioned,
the original work plan was withdrawn in November 2020, prior to WDNR review. Tyco has routine
conversations with the WDNR and estimates the following schedule based on work already completed
and planned future activities.

• Field Activities:
o November/December 2020: Installation of select monitoring wells and development.
Note: this work has been completed.
o April 2021: Groundwater monitoring of identified offsite monitoring wells and piezometers and
select onsite monitoring wells.

• Reporting:
o April/May 2021: Groundwater sample analytical results submittal per NR 716.14.
o August 2021: Depending on the results of the investigation, an investigation progress report, or a
NR 716 Site Investigation Report, whichever is applicable, will be submitted to WDNR. This report
will be submitted after completion of all field activities proposed in this work plan and the Near-
Term Bedrock Groundwater Investigation Work Plan. This report will provide a summary of the
data collected, an evaluation of data, contour and cross-section figures, and a discussion of
remaining data gaps, as applicable.
In the event the schedule is affected by weather, access, or other factors, WDNR will be provided with an
updated schedule.

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9 REFERENCES
Arcadis. 2018a. Revised Site Investigation Work Plan, Tyco Fire Technology Center Site, 2700 Industrial
Parkway, Marinette, Wisconsin, BRRTS No. 02-38-580694. April 20.
Arcadis. 2018b. Summary of Groundwater Sampling, Ansul Inc., Stanton Street Facility, Marinette,
Wisconsin, EPA ID: WID006125215. June 21.
Arcadis. 2020a. Summary of Soil and Groundwater Sampling, Tyco Stanton Street Facility, Marinette,
Wisconsin, BRRTS No. 02-38-581955. February 4.
Arcadis. 2020b. Draft Quality Assurance Project Plan, Tyco Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)
Site Investigation and Private Well Sampling Activities, Marinette, Wisconsin. April 15.
Arcadis. 2020c. Near-Term Bedrock Groundwater Evaluation Work Plan, Tyco Stanton Street Facility,
1 Stanton Street, Marinette, Wisconsin, BRRTS No. 02-38-581955. May 1.
Arcadis. 2020d. Interim Site Investigation Report, Tyco Stanton Street Facility, Marinette, Wisconsin,
BRRTS No. 02-38-581955. June 15.
Arcadis. 2020e. Conceptual Site Model, Tyco Stanton Street Facility, Marinette, Wisconsin, BRRTS
No. 02-38-581955. July 15.
Arcadis. 2020f. Aerial Deposition Evaluation Report, Tyco Fire Products, Stanton Street Facility,
Marinette, Wisconsin, BRRTS No. 02-38-581955. July 16.
Arcadis. 2020g. Supplemental Site Investigation Work Plan, Tyco Fire Products, Fire Technology Center,
Marinette, Wisconsin, BRRTS No. 02-38-580694. August 17.
WDNR. 2020. Letter from David Neste of WDNR to Jeff Danko of Johnson Controls, Inc. and Scott Wahl
of Tyco Fire Products LP Regarding Review and Response to JCI and Tyco Submittal of Draft
Investigation Report of the Southern Area Groundwater Evaluation Efforts. BRRTS No. 02-38-
580694. May 27.

arcadis.com
13
TABLES

1
Table 1
Proposed Groundwater Monitoring Locations
Site Investigation Work Plan
Tyco Stanton Street Facility
Marinette, Wisconsin
Depth to Bottom of
Depth to Top Top of Casing Top of Screen General
Bottom of Screen
Well ID Area of Screen Elevation Elevation Description / Site
Screen Elevation
(feet bgs) (feet) (feet amsl) Setting
(feet bgs) (feet amsl)
MW003D Stanton Street 45 50 587.29 542.29 537.29 On-site, bedrock
MW003M Stanton Street 30 35 587.24 557.24 552.24 On-site, overburden
MW003S Stanton Street 10 20 586.40 576.40 566.40 On-site, overburden
MW008M Stanton Street 25 30 583.12 558.12 553.12 On-site, overburden
MW013D Stanton Street 45 50 588.69 543.69 538.69 On-site, bedrock
MW013M Stanton Street 30 33 587.91 557.91 555.30 On-site, overburden
MW013S Stanton Street 5 15 588.21 583.21 573.21 On-site, overburden
MW021M Stanton Street 30 35 586.93 556.93 551.93 On-site, overburden
MW021S-R Stanton Street 6 16 586.17 580.17 570.17 On-site, overburden
MW022M Stanton Street 30 35 584.34 554.34 549.34 On-site, overburden
MW022S Stanton Street 10 20 584.30 574.30 564.30 On-site, overburden
MW032S Stanton Street 7 17 588.33 581.33 571.33 On-site, overburden
MW040D Stanton Street 38 43 582.67 544.67 539.67 On-site, bedrock
MW040M-R Stanton Street 20 25 582.42 562.42 557.42 On-site, overburden
MW041S Stanton Street 5 15 582.93 577.93 567.93 On-site, overburden
MW044S-R Stanton Street 5 15 583.96 578.96 568.96 On-site, overburden
MW049M* Stanton Street 10 20 584.37 574.37 564.37 On-site, overburden
MW049S* Stanton Street 30 35 584.01 554.01 549.01 On-site, overburden
MW054S Stanton Street 10 20 587.66 577.66 567.66 On-site, overburden
MW100D Stanton Street 52 57 584.11 532.11 527.11 On-site, bedrock
MW102D Stanton Street 50 55 588.49 538.73 533.81 On-site, bedrock
MW102M Stanton Street 28 33 588.43 560.70 555.49 On-site, overburden
MW102S Stanton Street 8 17 588.71 581.00 571.31 On-site, overburden
MW104S Stanton Street 8 18 589.14 581.14 571.14 On-site, overburden
MW108D Stanton Street 48 53 586.29 538.29 533.29 On-site, bedrock
MW108S Stanton Street 8 18 586.51 578.51 568.51 On-site, overburden
MW109D Stanton Street 48 53 584.59 536.28 531.28 On-site, bedrock
MW125D-60 Stanton Street 50 60 596.03 546.03 536.03 Off-site, bedrock
MW125M-35 Stanton Street 30 35 596.26 566.26 561.26 Off-site, overburden
MW125S-20 Stanton Street 10 20 596.16 586.16 576.16 Off-site overburden
MW126D-40 Stanton Street 30 40 597.79 567.79 557.79 Off-site, bedrock
MW126S-20 Stanton Street 10 20 598.06 588.06 578.06 Off-site overburden
MW127D-85 Stanton Street 75 85 595.83 520.83 510.83 Off-site bedrock
PZ-01D FTC 64 69 606.23 542.73 537.73 Bedrock, FTC
PZ-04D FTC 69 74 607.86 539.36 534.36 Bedrock, FTC
PZ-28-14 Stanton Street, FTC 9 14 594.76 585.76 580.76 Off-site, overburden
PZ-28-54 Stanton Street, FTC 49 54 594.81 545.81 540.81 Off-site, overburden
PZ-28-75 Stanton Street, FTC 65 75 594.29 529.29 519.29 Off-site, bedrock

Notes:
Bold indicates monitoring well is outside the containment wall
Vertical Datum: North American Vertical Datum (NAVD) 1988
amsl = above mean sea level
bgs = below ground surface
MW = monitoring well
PZ = piezometer
*Contingent wells if MW022S and MW022M are not accessible.

Page 1 of 1
FIGURES

1
 SITE LOCATION

WISCONSIN
City: Minneapolis/Citrix Div/Group: IMDVC Created By: Last Saved By: MSMiller

0 2,000 4,000
T:\_ENV\TYCO\MXD\01282021\SiteLocation.mxd 1/28/2021 12:20:22 PM

Feet

LEGEND: TYCO STANTON STREET FACILITY

MARINETTE, WISCONSIN
APPROXIMATE SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY
SITE INVESTIGATION WORK PLAN

SITE LOCATION
TYCO Marinette, WI

FIGURE

1
NOTES:
1. TOPOGRAPHIC MAP SOURCE: COPYRIGHT:© 2013 NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC
SOCIETY, I-CUBED, ACCESSED JANUARY 2021.
 LEGEND:

APPROXIMATE SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY

SHEET PILE WALL

SLURRY WALL

Me
no
NOTES:
m in
ee
1. ROAD DATA SOURCE: OPEN STREET MAP, ACCESSED FALL 2017.

Riv
2. SERVICE LAYER CREDITS: SOURCE: ESRI, MAXAR, GEOEYE,

e
EARTHSTAR GEOGRAPHICS, CNES/AIRBUS DS, USDA, USGS,
GROUNDWATER r AEROGRID, IGN, AND THE GIS USER COMMUNITY.
TREATMENT BLDG 14

BLDG 41

BLDG 42
BLDG COAL
71 DOCK
AREA

BUILDING 36
BLDG 43
BLDG 40 TURNING
BASE
AREA
BUILDING 29

MAIN PLANT AREA BLDG

18

BLDG
69
FORMER

LIP
SALT

ET S
VAULT

E
STR
IGTH
ER E
BUILDING 59
WETLANDS

M
FOR
AREA
City: Minneapolis/Citrix Div/Group: IMDVC Created By: Last Saved By: MSMiller

T:\_ENV\TYCO\MXD\01282021\Fig2_SiteLayout.mxd 1/28/2021 12:25:04 PM

0 275 550

GRAPHIC SCALE IN FEET

TYCO STANTON STREET FACILITY

MARINETTE, WISCONSIN
SITE INVESTIGATION WORK PLAN
TYCO Stanton St, Marinette, WI

SITE LAYOUT

FIGURE

2
 Me 4th
no
Av LEGEND:
en
m in ue
ee Wells
Avenu
Riv e
!
P EXTRACTION WELL OR TEST WELL

e r @
A MONITORING WELL - SHALLOW OR PEAT
GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL - INTERMEDIATE
TREATMENT
MW045M @
A

e
nu
BUILDING MW041S
MW003M MW045S
MONITORING WELL - DEEP (BEDROCK)

ve
MW041M @
A
lA
MW121S
MW008M
l MW003D MW041D
Ha
MW117M
C
B PIEZOMETER
MW117D MW118D
MW122S
MW118M APPROXIMATE SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY
MW003S MW118S
Eggne MW032M SHEET PILE WALL
r Street MW107M
MW032S
@
A
@
@ MW107D SLURRY WALL
@A
Ri

@ A
A MW031S
@
A A
ve

@ &
MW106S A MW108M MW031M
rs

MW106D @MW-067S
!
A
P @
A
@
A A
&
id

MW108D EW-13
@
A
@
A
@
A
e

MW106M
et
BT-02 !
P @A
A
Av

@ MW115P
tre
MW123S
en

EW-7
S MW009M MW117S @
A MW115S
n
ue

an
MW124S MW020M
TW-1
Vi

MW108S
M @
A MW009S
ne

MW040S MW040D MW020S

Lu
@ &
@ A
St

A MW030S MW116P
t d
MW105M A
re

e in
tre
@ MW029M
et

g MW040M A
@
@ MW105S
A MW116S
MW-068S
S to @
A MW029S
n
EW-14
sin
EW-6 MW044S
St MW007S
PA@
A
@
on
MW030M

et
re MW105D EW-5 !
P MW044M EW-4 !
et
isc
MW103S
Golden C
MW042S

re
MW007M
o urt MW120S

St
W MW103M MW042D MW114S EW-3 @ A
A
St

& !
P
MW042M MW120M

y
NOTES:
ep

TW-2 @
A

El
MW043S MW114M
@
A
he

MW043M EW-12 MW012M @

A MW120D
!
P
@A
@@
A@
t @
A
!
P @ A
A
ns

MW034S @
A
ee Stre et
MW104S MW011M MW052S EW-9 A
@
A
@
A @
AP @
! A 1. ROAD DATA SOURCE: OPEN STREET MAP, ACCESSED FALL 2017.
r
on

@
A @
A
St MW104M MW002M-R MW034M !
P
MW011S MW053S MW002S-R
@
A @
A 2. SERVICE LAYER CREDITS: SOURCE: ESRI, MAXAR, GEOEYE,
n @ AA
@ MW109D
io MW002S A @
is MW054S MW109M EARTHSTAR GEOGRAPHICS, CNES/AIRBUS DS, USDA, USGS,
iv @ @
A
A A @
A @ P
A @
A AEROGRID, IGN, AND THE GIS USER COMMUNITY.
D
MW059M EW-10 MW109S !
@@A
A @ MW035M !
P
@
A @
A
C
B
MW059S
MW062S MW002M @
A BT-01 @
A !
P
@
A
@
A 3. WELLS PZ­28­75, MW127D­85, MW125 CLUSTER, AND MW126 PAIR
MW012S MW035S @
A
@
A @
A WERE INSTALLED IN NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2020.
PZ-27-12 MW126S-20 MW062M
MW046M MW046S !
P
@
A
ue MW126D-40 A
Newberry Aven
&
& MW113S @
MW046D
A
@
A @
A
A
@ MW047S
EW-11 @
@
A
MW063M MW063S MW113M MW047M @
A A
MW013S MW102D MW001M MW036M MW047D @!
A
@
A P @
A
@
MW102S MW001S
MW036S MW100D
@A
A @
A
@
A
Le wis Street MW033M-R
MW037S MW100S MW048S @
A
@
A!
P A !
P
@
A
@
MW013M
A
@
A MW102M
MW037M MW100M @
MW033S MW048M @
A
A
Grant Stree t
EW-1 MW019S
et

MW013D MW050D MW101M

re

MW049M
St

MW064M MW050S
MW049S @
A
@
A
ok

t
MW050M

e
MW064D MW022M
Wells Stree t

Co

re
eet
MW066S MW101S
r Str

St
@
@
A
A
Wate MW066M MW021M
Sherman Street n
Pr to
M
an
es er
MW021S-R
et

MW064S EW-8
co ry MW061S
St
re

MW022S
tt m EW-2
St

St an M MW060S
re St ai
w

MW061M
Pierce Avenue

MW038S
e n
llo

t re
D:\Tyco_Stanton\2021-01\Figure 3 Existing Monitoring Wells and Piezometers.mxd 1/29/2021 1:17:14 PM

MW004M
et St
fe

re MW060M MW039S
d

e
Thomas Stree t
MW004S
t
Od

MW039M
Oakes Street

Terr MW038M
ac e Av
enu
e
MW125D-60 &
Church Stree t

& MW125S-20
& A
A
MW125M-35
Colfa x Street

Carney Avenue
City: Minneapolis/Citrix Div/Group: IMDVC Created By: Last Saved By: MSMiller

Carn

reet
ey B
o ul ev
ard

t
8th S

reet
et

reet
tre

St
0 300 600

9th S

7th

t
6th S
Shore Drive

GRAPHIC SCALE IN FEET

Georgia Street Garfield Avenue

10th Street

TYCO STANTON STREET FACILITY

reet
Eliza
beth MARINETTE, WISCONSIN
Aven

t
t

PZ­28­75
ue

5th S
e

SITE INVESTIGATION WORK PLAN

Stre

C
B
C
B
PZ-28-14 PZ-28-54 MW127D-85
Logan Avenue A
&
TYCO Stanton St, Marinette, WI

in

EXISTING MONITORING WELLS

Pern

Miller Street M
ot
AND PIEZOMETERS
tS
et

tre
Lincol n Stre

et
Po
Mary Street in FIGURE

3
t St
re
et
 Me
no
m in LEGEND:
ee
5th Avenue

Riv

ge
e
MONITORING WELL OR WELL CLUSTER

id
4th
@
A
r

Br
Av
en

te
u e

a
st
C
B PIEZOMETER
ert
In

APPROXIMATE SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY

Wells Avenue
SHEET PILE WALL

SLURRY WALL

MW003M MW003D

@
A
@
A
MW003S MW041S

r ee
t @
A
St
n
an
M

MW040D MW008M
@
A MW108D
@
A
@
A
t
ee

MW108S NOTES:
S tr

MW040M-R @
A
Ely

1.RIVER DATA SOURCE: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY NATIONAL

Lu HYDROGRAPHY DATASET, ACCESSED FALL 2017.
d in
gt
on MW044S-R 2. ROAD DATA SOURCE: OPEN STREET MAP, ACCESSED FALL 2017.
St @
A MW032S 3. AERIAL IMAGERY: 4/27/2016 DIGITALGLOBE, VIVID-USA.
re
et
@
A 4. WELL LETTER SUFFIXES ARE DEFINED AS:
@ MW104S
A MW109D
S = SHALLOW MONITORING WELL.
@ MW054S
A M = INTERMEDIATE MONITORING WELL.
D = DEEP MONITORING WELL.
MW102S @
A R = REPLACEMENT WELL.
5. TRANSDUCERS ARE PROPOSED TO BE DEPLOYED IN THE
Newberry Ave
nue
A& MW126S-20 @
A FOLLOWING WELLS: MW003D, MW003S, MW013D, MW013S, AND
MW126D-40 MW100D MW102D IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE MAY 2020 NEAR-TERM
MW102D BEDROCK GROUNDWATER EVALUATION WORK PLAN.
MW102M
@
A
D:\Tyco_Stanton\2021-01\Figure 5 PROPOSED MONITORING WELL LOCATIONS Stanton_01202021.mxd 1/28/2021 2:19:21 PM

MW013S 6.NOT INCLUDED IN THIS FIGURE ARE SHALLOW BEDROCK WELLS

MW021S-R PZ-01D AND PZ-04D, WHICH ARE LOCATED ON THE TYCO FIRE
MW013M
@
A
@
A MW021M
@
A TECHNOLOGY CENTER (FTC) SITE. THESE WELLS ARE PROPOSED
Grant Stre et
MW013D MW049M TO BE SAMPLED AS PART OF THIS WORK PLAN.
et

7. WELLS PZ­28­75, MW127D­85, MW125 CLUSTER, AND MW126 PAIR

re
St

MW049S @
@ WERE INSTALLED IN NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2020.
A
A
ok

t
Co

re e

MW022M
St

@
A
n
to

She rma n Street

an
St

Wa te MW022S
Pr M r Str e
er e
et

es r t
re

co ym
St

t tS an
w

t re St
lo

et re
el

et
df
Od

Tho ma s Stre et
City: Minneapolis/Citrix Div/Group: IMDVC Created By: Last Saved By: MSMiller

Main
Church Stre et

S tre
et
MW125D-60 & Terr
ac
Colfax Street

AA& MW125S-20 e Av
e nu
e
MW125M-35

t e
S tr e 0 300 600
et

et
S tr e

8th

S tr e
9th

6th
Carn

et
ey B GRAPHIC SCALE IN FEET

S tr e
o u le
v ard

7th
et

et
S tre
Shore Dri ve

S tr e
TYCO STANTON STREET FACILITY
10 th

4th
MARINETTE, WISCONSIN
et

et
S tre

SITE INVESTIGATION WORK PLAN

Wells Street

S tre
et
Garfield Ave nue

S tr e
in

3rd
Pe rn

Eliza
TYCO Stanton St, Marinette, WI

5th
b eth

PROPOSED GROUNDWATER
Av e
nu e
PZ-28-14
C
B
C
B
C
B
PZ-28-54 MW127D-85 MONITORING LOCATIONS
Log an Ave nue PZ-28-75 A
&

FIGURE
4
Miller Street M
ot
tS
t re
et
Arcadis U.S., Inc.
126 North Jefferson Street
Suite 400
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Tel 414 276 7742
Fax 414 276 7603

www.arcadis.com