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Antebelllum Map Activity

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Name:

Evaluating Antebellum America Maps


Directions: Use the linked station below to learn more about a different aspect of
life in pre-Civil War America.
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Station 1: _______________________ (what is the focus)

1.) Which side (north or south) has the advantage if war were to break out
between the two sides? Why? It is the north because they have more
railroad.

2.) Which side has larger cities connected by railroads? What examples can
you provide? Boston had more railroads. If people from Boston wanted to
go to New York they can get there.

Station 2: _______________________ (what is the focus)

1.) Which states have the highest population of enslaved persons? South
Carolina, Alabama, and Louisiana.

2.) Which states have the lowest population of enslaved persons? Florida,
Texas, and Kentucky. Florida

Station 3: _______________________ (what is the focus)


Name:

1.) Even though areas like Ohio, Indiana, Pennsylvania, and the Michigan
territory outlawed slavery, what would explain the small areas of yellow on
the map (0-2% free)? It would be 0% free blacks. Some ran to the north.

2.) Which southern states have a large free African American population?
Virginia, and South Carolina.

Station 4: _______________________ (what is the focus)

1.) Which region of the country has a larger foreign born (people born
outside the United States) population: north or south? North

2.) Why do you think this is? There are people coming from Canada Mexico
and Cuba.

3.) Now be more specific. Which areas seem to have the largest foreign-born
population? Around Minnesota.

Station 5: _______________________ (what is the focus)

1.) Between 1860-1870, which section of the country experiences the


greatest loss in its land? What might explain this? The south has the more
loss of its land because most of the civil war battles was fought in the south.
Name:

2.) In the north, which area seems to be gaining value at the highest rate?
The Northwestern united states.

Station 6: _______________________ (what is the focus)

1.) What crop dominated southern agriculture in 1860? Cotton dominated


southern agriculture in 1860.

2.) Where are other crops located, and what are they? Sugar is in New
Orleans; rice is on the cost of south Carolina and Georgia.

Station 7: _______________________ (what is the focus)

1.) Examine the right side of this map. Which region of the country has the
largest number of manufacturing employees? The North has the most
manufacturing employees

2.) Why is it so concentrated here?


Because the north benefits off factories
3.) Who will this benefit if/when war breaks out between the North and
South? Why? The north because of factories and steamboats they can make
more clothes and more weapons. Also, the north is more populated than
the south.

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