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Characters

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Characters Of Animal Farm

An overview of all the main characters in "Animal Farm" by George Orwell:

1. Napoleon: A Berkshire boar, Napoleon emerges as the primary leader of Animal Farm after
the rebellion. He is portrayed as cunning, manipulative, and power-hungry. Napoleon uses
propaganda, intimidation, and violence to maintain control over the farm, ultimately betraying
the principles of the revolution for his own gain.

2. Snowball: Another pig who plays a significant role in the early stages of the revolution.
Snowball is intelligent, passionate, and idealistic. He believes in the principles of Animalism and
advocates for the welfare of all animals on the farm. Snowball is eventually driven out by
Napoleon's forces, becoming a scapegoat for the farm's problems.

3. Old Major: An elderly boar whose vision of a utopian society inspires the animals to rebel
against human oppression. Old Major is wise, persuasive, and idealistic. His speech about
animal rights and equality sets the stage for the revolution, even though he dies shortly
afterward.

4. Boxer: A strong and loyal cart-horse known for his motto, "I will work harder." Boxer
symbolizes the working class and embodies the virtues of hard work, dedication, and loyalty.
Despite his immense strength and commitment to the cause, Boxer is ultimately betrayed by the
pigs and sent to the glue factory.

5. Squealer: A small pig with the ability to manipulate language and deceive the other animals.
Squealer serves as Napoleon's chief propagandist, using his persuasive skills to justify the pigs'
actions and maintain their power. He twists the truth and spreads lies to keep the other animals
in line.

6. Benjamin: An old and cynical donkey who is skeptical of the revolution from the beginning.
Benjamin is intelligent and perceptive, but he chooses not to challenge the status quo. He
represents those who remain passive in the face of oppression, observing the events of the
farm with a sense of resignation.

7. Mr. Jones: The owner of Manor Farm who represents the oppressive human regime. Mr.
Jones is negligent and cruel towards the animals, which sparks the rebellion. He symbolizes the
corrupt and exploitative nature of capitalism, ultimately losing control of the farm to the animals.

Clover: A gentle and motherly mare, Clover is one of the hardworking animals on the farm. She
represents the nurturing and caring side of the animal community. Clover is loyal to the
principles of Animalism but becomes increasingly disillusioned as she witnesses the pigs'
betrayal of those ideals.Moses: A tame raven who tells the animals about Sugarcandy
Mountain, a fictional paradise where animals go when they die. Moses represents organized
religion and serves as a distraction for the animals, diverting their attention from their harsh
reality. He returns to the farm after being banished by Napoleon, furthering the pigs' control over
the animals' beliefs.Mollie: A vain and self-indulgent mare who is more concerned with her own
comfort than with the ideals of the revolution. Mollie represents the bourgeoisie or upper class,
who are reluctant to give up their privileges. She eventually leaves the farm to live under human
control, symbolizing those who betray the revolution for personal gain.

Mr. Frederick: A neighboring farmer who represents Nazi Germany's Adolf Hitler. Mr. Frederick
is cunning and deceitful, often engaging in shady dealings with Animal Farm. He ultimately
attacks the farm, leading to the Battle of the Windmill.Mr. Pilkington: Another neighboring farmer
who represents the Western leaders, particularly the Allies during World War II. Mr. Pilkington is
more diplomatic than Mr. Frederick but still has his own interests at heart.The Dogs: Napoleon's
loyal enforcers, the dogs are used to intimidate and suppress dissent among the animals. They
symbolize the secret police and military forces of totalitarian regimes.The Sheep: The sheep are
easily swayed and tend to follow the pigs blindly. They represent the masses who are
manipulated and controlled by propaganda.The Hens, Ducks, and other Animals: While not
individually named, these animals represent various groups within society who are affected by
the revolution and its aftermath. They illustrate the broader impact of political upheaval and
social change.

These characters, along with others such as Clover, Moses, and Mollie, each contribute to the
complex dynamics of "Animal Farm" and represent different facets of society and human nature.
Their interactions and conflicts drive the narrative forward and convey Orwell's critique of power,
corruption, and totalitarianism.

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