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    Suitability Analysis of Wate Mangment

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    Suitability Analysis of Wate Mangment

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    khanaldarshana4
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    © All Rights Reserved
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    14 views4 pages

    Suitability Analysis of Wate Mangment

    Uploaded by

    khanaldarshana4

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    MADAN ASHRIT MEMORIAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

    GOTHATAR, KATHMANDU

    Suitability Analysis Of Waste Management Of Kathmandu


    June 2023
    A. Introduction:
    Waste comprises of discard substances from household level, industry,
    chemical waste, Health care services waste. If any other substances which exists, found
    or disposed in an environment that could cause adverse effect on environment and
    also deals as waste. In this legal document, it is clearly mentioned that the hazardous
    waste and general municipal waste must be segregated and managed separately.

    B. Background:
    Provides an overview on the waste disposal problem in Kathmandu valley
    and it’s significance. The background of suitability analysis of waste disposal can be
    traced back to the growing concern about the negative impact of improper waste
    management on human health and the environment. Due to the improper solid waste
    management in Kathmandu people of sisdol are suffering from cancer and various skin
    diseases. 1200 tons of solid waste on daily basis is produced and 75% of this ends up in
    landfill and other 25% is dumped in empty plots and bagmati river.

    In 2005 KMC started dumping garbage collected from the Valley into the Sisdol
    over 740 ropani which is categorized into Valley1, Valley2, Valley 3. The agreement to
    dump garbage in Sisdole was for three years. However, the dumping continued for 13
    years. Sisdol categorized into Valley 1, 2, and 3, has metamorphosed into a stinking hill
    today.

    C. Objective:
    Proper management of solid waste in a permanent way that helps to reduce
    the burden in the environment and human health. Encouraging people and the
    government to reuse, recycle and reduce the waste production. Managing temporary
    location as landfill for waste dumping
    D. Scope:
    Planning of an appropriate policy and strategic framework needs to be developed,
    together with technical guidelines on key issues such as organic composting and
    landfill operations, to properly guide local bodies in effective waste management;

     Promotion of longterm solution like reduce, reuse, and recycle (3R). The
    survey identified great potential for resource recovery in Nepal, which could
    be realized with better public awareness and initiatives by local bodies and
    communities;
     strengthening the capacity of local bodies is essential, as they are mandated
    to provide waste management services to the citizens;
     enhancement of public participation and consultation would be effective in
    advancing waste management practices;
     costs for waste management need to be recovered, albeit partially at first, to
    provide better services. The public is generally willing to pay for services if the
    level of services is improved;
     current poor management practices such as open dumping and open burning
    should be stopped immediately to allow for more integrated waste
    management;
     public-private partnership offers opportunities for operational efficiency and
    cost effectiveness. The role of the private sector will be more important for
    complex tasks such as the operation of landfill sites, as municipalities are less
    experienced in these areas; and
     the management, updating, and dissemination of basic data will play an
    important role in improving planning by the local bodies and monitoring
    implementation progress.

    E. Roles and Responsibilities:


    The Institutional Mechanism of Waste Management in Nepal has two
    parts which is responsible for the management:

    . West Management related policies

    . Legislations Organizational Mechanism


    F. Costing:

    Costing for this project is affected by these matters:

     Planning
     Recce
     Field visit
     Temporary waste management methods
     Transportation
     Labour charge
     Collection of waste material for 3R
     Proper disposal of different waste material according
    to their characteristics.

    Week1 Week2 Week3


    Literature
    review
    Parameters
    identifications

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