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To Night I Can Write

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To Night I Can Write: Theme/Critical Appreciation

Throughout ‘Tonight I Can Write’ Neruda engages with themes of love, love lost, and solitude. He expresses
his loneliness through poetic language and poignant images. Neruda’s speaker also discusses change, the
transformation of his relationship with “her” and how he feels now. It seems to him that she will “be someone
else’s” and that he has lost her. But, readers should not, it is only because of this sad state of mind that he’s
able to write this poem. He remembers “nights like this” when he held her and now he’s “lost without her”.

The lady whom he has loved is going to be another’s and the poet thinks that he can voice his loss in the most
poignant terms. He can express it in the conventional way, that the night is shattered and the blue stars shiver
in the distance. The wind revolves in the sky and sings. He remembers that he loved his lady. Perhaps she also
loved him, but he is not sure. He held her with his arms, through night like the present one and kissed her
under the endless sky. She certainly loved him, maybe he also loved her, for no one could have missed her
great still eyes. Perhaps he can write the saddest lines when he thinks that he does not have her and feels that
he has lost her forever, and the night is more fierce without her. His verse may fall to the soul like dew drops
to the green pasture.

It is no use thinking that his love could not keep her. The night is shattered and she is no longer with him.
Someone is singing in the distance, and his soul is not at all happy that it has lost her. His sight searches for
her, and his heart looks for her. The same moonlit nights whiten the same trees. But they are no longer the
same.

It is certain that he no longer loves her, but he loved her once very much. His voice could not reach her. She is
going to be another’s, her voice, bright body and infinite eyes – all will be another’s. It is true that he no longer
loves her, but he may love her. His love was so short but forgetting may take longer time. This may be the last
pain she makes him suffer, and this the last verse he writes for her.

Though there is much in the poem that is in line with the conventional romantic lyrics, Neruda’s love poem
strikes a new note in that it is not addressed to the loved one and that it probes the complexity of love. The
poem also challenges the convention of traditional love poetry and the very conception of romantic love.
Mutability is presented as a reality in love relationship and it is suggested that the grief caused will soon be
forgotten and will lead to a revival of love.

The poems that brought Pablo Neruda into the limelight are essentially love poems where he makes use of
vivid nature imagery and symbolism to express himself. In the poem, Tonight I Can Write, the poet is
extensively lyrical and the very verbs he uses in the lines like “The night is shattered/and the blue stars shiver
in the distance”, they emphasize the pent-up passion that inspires his poetry. The significance of the love affair
lies in the fact that he has lost her, for he admits that while: She loved me/sometimes I loved her too.

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