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Module 9

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16 views

Module 9

Uploaded by

dianaeleria
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arts in Cordillera

Region and Muslim


South
CORDILLERA
REGION
Tribal Art:
• The Cordillera region is home to various indigenous tribes
such as the Ifugao, Kalinga, Bontoc, and more. These
tribes have a long history of creating intricate
woodcarvings, textiles, and metalwork. Among the most
famous are the Ifugao rice terraces, a UNESCO World
Heritage Site, known for their engineering marvel and
cultural significance.

Whang-od Oggay, also known


as Maria Oggay, is a tattoo
artist from the village of
Buscalan within Tinglayan,
Kalinga, Philippines. She is
often described as the "last"
and oldest mambabatok and
is part of the Butbut people of
the larger Kalinga ethnic
Weaving:
• Handwoven textiles play a significant role in the culture
of the Cordillera tribes. Each tribe has its distinctive
weaving patterns, motifs, and techniques. The fabrics are
often used for traditional clothing, accessories, and
ceremonial purposes.
Woodcarving:
• Cordilleran woodcarvers are highly skilled artisans
known for creating various items such as bululs (rice
gods), sculptures, and functional objects like rice wine
containers and utensils. The intricate carvings often depict
elements from nature, folklore, and tribal symbols.

The bulol, or "Ifugao rice god," is a


carved human figurine into which a
certain class of anito is said to
incorporate itself when worshipped.
Bulols are kept in the house or
granary, and are usually made in
pairs. They are carved of narra
wood, which represents wealth,
Music and Dance:
Traditional music and dance are integral to
Cordilleran culture. Instruments like the
gangsa (a type of gong), bamboo percussion
instruments, and indigenous string
instruments accompany lively dances
performed during festivals, rituals, and
celebrations.
MUSLIM SOUTH
Islamic
Calligraphy:
Calligraphy holds a special place in Islamic art and culture. In
the southern Philippines, Muslim artists create stunning
calligraphic artworks using Arabic script, often featuring verses
from the Quran or Islamic poetry. Calligraphy can be found
adorning mosques, homes, and other Islamic spaces.
Batik and Malong
Batik is a traditional fabric dyeing technique
popular in Muslim communities in the
southern Philippines. The resulting colorful
textiles are used to make garments like sarongs
and headscarves. Malong, a tube-like garment,
is also widely worn in the region, showcasing
vibrant patterns and designs.
Okir
Okir is a distinctive Islamic art form
characterized by intricate geometric and
floral designs. It is commonly seen in
woodcarvings, especially in the decoration of
mosques, homes, and traditional furniture.
Music and Dance:
Music and dance are essential components of
Muslim culture in the southern Philippines.
Traditional instruments like the kulintang (a set
of gongs), agong (large hanging gong), and
tambul (drum) accompany various dances
performed during weddings, festivals, and
religious events.

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