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    Lab Report 1 (Ii) (Agr122)

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    NURUL HANIM MUHAMAT NOH
    The document compares and contrasts animal and plant cells. It describes experiments where cheek cells and onion skin are observed under a microscope. Key differences are that plant cells have cell walls and large central vacuoles, while animal cells do not and can have irregular shapes.

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    Lab Report 1 (Ii) (Agr122)

    Uploaded by

    NURUL HANIM MUHAMAT NOH
    14 views6 pages
    The document compares and contrasts animal and plant cells. It describes experiments where cheek cells and onion skin are observed under a microscope. Key differences are that plant cells have cell walls and large central vacuoles, while animal cells do not and can have irregular shapes.

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    LAB REPORT 1 (II) (AGR122)

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    The document compares and contrasts animal and plant cells. It describes experiments where cheek cells and onion skin are observed under a microscope. Key differences are that plant cells have cell walls and large central vacuoles, while animal cells do not and can have irregular shapes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    14 views6 pages

    Lab Report 1 (Ii) (Agr122)

    Uploaded by

    NURUL HANIM MUHAMAT NOH
    The document compares and contrasts animal and plant cells. It describes experiments where cheek cells and onion skin are observed under a microscope. Key differences are that plant cells have cell walls and large central vacuoles, while animal cells do not and can have irregular shapes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    LAB REPORT 1

    ANIMAL CELL VS PLANT CELL

    NAME NURUL HANIM BINTI MUHAMAT NOH


    STUDENT ID 2021872162
    CLASS M3AT1101H
    LECTURER SHAMPAZURAINI BINTI SAMSURI
    INTRODUCTION
    The cell is a basic structure and functional unit of all living organism and it is very important
    to all creature on earth. A cell can be a eukaryotic or prokaryotic. Eukaryotic can come in two
    type which is unicellular and multicellular cell. The organism with eukaryotic cell it is called
    as eukaryote and it is including all animals, plants, protozoa and fungi. Were, prokaryotic is
    usually a single or unicellular cell and the organism with this type of cell as called as
    prokaryote. The example organism of prokaryote is bacteria.

    EXPERIMENT 1: ANIMAL CELL


    In this experiment we will be preparing a temporary stains slaid mouth of eukaryotic animal’s
    cell using human cheeks capitellum cell as a material and we will study a various part of the
    cell that surround able under the compound light microscope.
    The materials that we need to use is:
     Human cheeks capitellum cell
     Methylene blue 0.1 % stains solutions
     Glass slaid
     Cover slips
     Droppers
     Tweezer
     Sharp dissecting pins
     Toothpicks
     Weighing paper
     Glycerine 20%
     Compound light microscope
    Procedure or Methods:
    1) To begins the experiments, we must take a toothpick and gently rub the inside
    of the cheek.
    2) Place the part that has just been rubbed on the glass slaid.
    3) Then, add a drop of a methylene blue solutions and wait it for 2-3 minutes.
    4) After that, carefully clean the excess methylene blue solution around the cell
    using a weighing paper.
    5) Now, add a drop of glycerine on to the slaid.
    6) Gently lowered, add a cover slip on the specimens to make sure that its didn’t
    have any air bubbles.
    7) Lastly, observe the slaid on the lowered and high powered of microscope.

    Results and Discussions:


    The cheeks capitellum cell likes most animal cell is irregular in shape and
    structure outline. They are containing many types of organelles likes nucleus, cytoplasm and
    membrane plasma. The membrane plasma is made up of protein.

    The oral bacteria that we can see in the picture above, it is a cavity that have in mouth.
    EXPERIMENT 2: PLANT CELL

    In these experiments we will be preparing a temporary stains slaid onion of eukaryotic


    animal’s cell using onion epidermis cell as a material and we will study a various part of the
    cell that surround able under the compound light microscope.

    The materials that we need to use is:


     Onion
     Iodine stain solutions
     Glass slaid
     Cover slips
     Droppers
     Tweezer
     A sharp razer a blade
     Weighing paper
     Glycerine 20%
     Compound light microscope

    Procedure or Methods:
    1) To begins the experiments, we must take the onion and remove the outer layer.
    2) On the concave side of the layer is located his transparent membrane pieces
    and epidermal cell compose single layer cell.
    3) Then, using a blade, cut a tiny square on this layer.
    4) After that, using a tweezer, peel of cut epidermal layer and transfer it on the
    glass slaid that contains a drop of iodine stain solution.
    5) Leave a peel in the stain for 2-3 minutes.
    6) Therefore, carefully clean the peel from the stain use a weighing paper.
    7) Add a drop of glycerine or water to the peel.
    8) Gently lowered, add a cover slip on to the peel to make sure that its didn’t
    have any air bubbles.
    9) Lastly, observe the slaid on the lowered and high powered of microscope.
    Results and Discussion:
    The onion epidermis cell likes most plant cell which is rectangle and square shape
    outline . They are containing many types of organelles likes animal cell too . For example ,
    vacuole , membran plasma , cytoplasm and nucleus . The vacuole in the plant cell is rarely
    big than vacuole in animal cell .

    CONCLUSIONS
    From the both experiment , we can see that animal cell and plant cell has a same in a certain
    organel . Likes nucleus , membran plasma and cytoplasm . The most obvious difference that
    we can see in this experiment is only that, plant cell have a big vacuole , have a cell wall and
    a fixed shape were animal cell didn’t have that organel and the shape is irregular .

    ANIMAL CELL PLANT CELL


    REFERENCES
    https://drive.google.com/file/d/1yiGU6ati3nySqeTtleQZKnSHYvQ-j2Ht/view?
    usp=drive_web&authuser=0
    https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fc-roc04wz51SH0mN8PHYg1iVOYf_MIs/
    view?usp=drive_web&authuser=0
    https://drive.google.com/file/d/1R46mNxYCdB_s50S1bdTNRGTkoI5v0e7b/
    view?usp=drive_web&authuser=0

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